UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended November 8, 2008

 

OR

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the transition period from         to       

 

Commission file number 1-303

 


 

THE KROGER CO.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Ohio

 

31-0345740

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

1014 Vine Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(513) 762-4000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Unchanged

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x No  o .

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer

 

x

 

Accelerated filer

 

o

Non-accelerated filer (do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

o

 

Smaller reporting company

 

o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x .

 

There were 652,453,769 shares of Common Stock ($1 par value) outstanding as of December 12, 2008.

 

 

 



 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Third Quarter Ended

 

Three Quarters Ended

 

 

 

November 8,
2008

 

November 10,
2007

 

November 8,
2008

 

November 10,
2007

 

Sales

 

$

17,580

 

$

16,135

 

$

58,740

 

$

53,000

 

Merchandise costs, including advertising, warehousing, and transportation, excluding items shown separately below

 

13,552

 

12,402

 

45,476

 

40,551

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

3,062

 

2,823

 

9,868

 

9,259

 

Rent

 

152

 

150

 

510

 

488

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

335

 

315

 

1,094

 

1,030

 

Operating profit

 

479

 

445

 

1,792

 

1,672

 

Interest expense

 

106

 

110

 

370

 

360

 

Earnings before income tax expense

 

373

 

335

 

1,422

 

1,312

 

Income tax expense

 

136

 

81

 

522

 

454

 

Net earnings

 

$

237

 

$

254

 

$

900

 

$

858

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings per basic common share

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.37

 

$

1.38

 

$

1.23

 

Average number of common shares used in basic calculation

 

649

 

678

 

653

 

696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings per diluted share

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.37

 

$

1.36

 

$

1.22

 

Average number of common shares used in diluted calculation

 

656

 

685

 

660

 

704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

.09

 

$

.075

 

$

.27

 

$

.225

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2



 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

November 8,

 

February 2,

 

 

 

2008

 

2008

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments

 

$

280

 

$

242

 

Deposits in-transit

 

610

 

676

 

Receivables

 

807

 

786

 

FIFO inventory

 

6,127

 

5,459

 

LIFO credit

 

(759

)

(604

)

Prefunded employee benefits

 

¾

 

300

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

254

 

255

 

Total current assets

 

7,319

 

7,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

13,085

 

12,498

 

Goodwill

 

2,246

 

2,144

 

Other assets

 

531

 

543

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

23,181

 

$

22,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

1,141

 

$

1,592

 

Accounts payable

 

4,337

 

4,050

 

Accrued salaries and wages

 

789

 

815

 

Deferred income taxes

 

239

 

239

 

Other current liabilities

 

2,110

 

1,993

 

Total current liabilities

 

8,616

 

8,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

Face-value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,853

 

6,485

 

Adjustment to reflect fair-value interest rate hedges

 

41

 

44

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,894

 

6,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

517

 

367

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,789

 

1,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

17,816

 

17,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interests

 

96

 

¾

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREOWNERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $100 par per share, 5 shares authorized and unissued

 

¾

 

¾

 

Common stock, $1 par per share, 1,000 shares authorized; 954 shares issued in 2008 and 947 shares issued in 2007

 

954

 

947

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

3,257

 

3,031

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(115

)

(122

)

Accumulated earnings

 

7,203

 

6,480

 

Common stock in treasury, at cost, 306 shares in 2008 and 284 shares in 2007

 

(6,030

)

(5,422

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Shareowners’ Equity

 

5,269

 

4,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareowners’ Equity

 

$

23,181

 

$

22,299

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3



 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions and unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Quarters Ended

 

 

 

November 8,
2008

 

November 10,
2007

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

900

 

$

858

 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,094

 

1,030

 

LIFO charge

 

155

 

100

 

Stock-based employee compensation

 

69

 

68

 

Expense for Company-sponsored pension plans

 

35

 

49

 

Deferred income taxes

 

147

 

(102

)

Other

 

28

 

33

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisitions of businesses:

 

 

 

 

 

Store deposits in-transit

 

66

 

34

 

Receivables

 

(20

)

34

 

Inventories

 

(667

)

(659

)

Prepaid expenses

 

302

 

322

 

Accounts payable

 

309

 

349

 

Accrued expenses

 

¾

 

88

 

Income tax payables and receivables

 

(25

)

121

 

Contribution to Company-sponsored pension plans

 

(20

)

(52

)

Other

 

(16

)

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

2,357

 

2,277

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for capital expenditures

 

(1,613

)

(1,628

)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

51

 

46

 

Payments for acquisitions

 

(80

)

(86

)

Other

 

(10

)

(46

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(1,652

)

(1,714

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

778

 

625

 

Dividends paid

 

(168

)

(151

)

Payments on long-term debt

 

(1,017

)

(545

)

Borrowings on credit facility

 

133

 

341

 

Excess tax benefits on stock-based awards

 

13

 

34

 

Proceeds from issuance of capital stock

 

164

 

181

 

Treasury stock purchases

 

(626

)

(1,152

)

Increase (decrease) in book overdrafts

 

(19

)

78

 

Other

 

10

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by financing activities

 

(732

)

(586

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and temporary cash investments

 

(27

)

(23

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash from Consolidated Variable Interest Entity

 

65

 

¾

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

242

 

189

 

End of quarter

 

$

280

 

$

166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for property and equipment

 

$

(1,613

)

$

(1,628

)

Changes in construction-in-progress payables

 

(106

)

36

 

Total capital expenditures

 

$

(1,719

)

$

(1,592

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the year for interest

 

$

404

 

$

387

 

Cash paid during the year for income taxes

 

$

444

 

$

327

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4



 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

All amounts in the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are in millions except per share amounts.

 

Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-year presentation.

 

1.            ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying financial statements include the consolidated accounts of The Kroger Co., its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) in which the Company is the primary beneficiary.  The February 2, 2008 balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements and, due to its summary nature, does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. References to the “Company” in these Consolidated Financial Statements mean the consolidated company.

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include all normal, recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations for such periods but should not be considered as indicative of results for a full year. The financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted, pursuant to SEC regulations. Accordingly, the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K of The Kroger Co. filed with the SEC on April 1, 2008.

 

The unaudited information in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the third quarter and three quarters ended November 8, 2008 and November 10, 2007 includes the results of operations of the Company for the 12-week and 40-week periods then ended.

 

Store Closing and Other Expense Allowances

 

All closed store liabilities related to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.  The Company provides for closed store liabilities relating to the present value of the estimated remaining noncancellable lease payments after the closing date, net of estimated subtenant income.  The Company estimates the net lease liabilities using a discount rate to calculate the present value of the remaining net rent payments on closed stores.  The closed store lease liabilities usually are paid over the lease terms associated with the closed stores, which generally have remaining terms ranging from one to 20 years.  Adjustments to closed store liabilities primarily relate to changes in subtenant income and actual exit costs differing from original estimates.  Adjustments are made for changes in estimates in the period in which the change becomes known.  Store closing liabilities are reviewed quarterly to ensure that any accrued amount that is not a sufficient estimate of future costs, or that no longer is needed for its originally intended purpose, is adjusted to income in the proper period.

 

Owned stores held for disposal are adjusted to their estimated net realizable value.  Costs to reduce the carrying values of property, equipment and leasehold improvements are accounted for in accordance with the Company’s policy on impairment of long-lived assets.  Inventory write-downs, if any, in connection with store closings, are classified in “Merchandise costs.”  Costs to transfer inventory and equipment from closed stores are expensed as incurred.

 

The following table summarizes accrual activity for future lease obligations of stores that were closed in the normal course of business and locations closed in California prior to the Fred Meyer merger in 1999.

 

 

 

Future Lease Obligations

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

74

 

$

89

 

Additions

 

2

 

5

 

Payments

 

(10

)

(12

)

Adjustments

 

6

 

(8

)

Balance at end of third quarter

 

$

72

 

$

74

 

 

5



 

The Company recorded asset impairments in the normal course of business totaling $5 in the third quarter of 2008 and $4 in the third quarter of 2007.  During the first three quarters of 2008 and 2007, the Company recorded asset impairments in the normal course of business totaling $21 and $15, respectively.

 

2.            GOODWILL AND BUSINESS ACQUISTIONS

 

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s goodwill balance through November 8, 2008.

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

Balance at February 2, 2008

 

$

2,144

 

Goodwill recorded

 

102

 

Balance at November 8, 2008

 

$

2,246

 

 

In the first quarter of 2008, the Company made an investment in The Little Clinic LLC (“TLC”).  TLC operates walk-in medical clinics in seven states, primarily in the Midwest and Southeast.  At the date of investment, TLC was determined to be a VIE under FASB Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R), with the Company being the primary beneficiary.  As a result, the Company consolidated TLC in accordance with FIN 46R.  The minority interest was recorded at fair value on the acquisition date.  The fair value of TLC was determined based on the amount of the investment made by the Company and the percentage acquired.  The Company’s assessment of goodwill represents the excess of this amount over the fair value of TLC’s net assets as of the investment date.

 

The pro forma effect of this investment is not material to previously reported results.

 

3.            STOCK OPTION PLANS

 

The Company recognized total stock-based compensation of $21 and $20 in the third quarter ended November 8, 2008 and November 10, 2007, respectively.  The Company recorded $69 and $68 of stock-based compensation for the first three quarters ended November 8, 2008 and November 10, 2007, respectively.  These costs were recognized as operating, general and administrative costs in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The Company grants options for common stock (“stock options”) to employees, as well as to its non-employee directors, under various plans at an option price equal to the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant. In addition to stock options, the Company awards restricted stock to employees and its non-employee directors under various plans.  Equity awards may be made once each quarter on a predetermined date.  It has been the Company’s practice to make a general annual grant, which occurred in the second quarter of 2008.

 

Stock options granted in the first three quarters of 2008 expire 10 years from the date of the grant and vest from one year to five years from the date of grant. Restricted stock awards granted in the first three quarters of 2008 have restrictions that lapse in one year to five years from the date of the awards. All awards become immediately exercisable upon certain changes of control of the Company.

 

6



 

Changes in equity awards outstanding under the plans are summarized below.

 

Stock Options

 

 

 

Shares subject
to option

 

Weighted-average
exercise price

 

Outstanding, February 2, 2008

 

44.8

 

$

20.94

 

Granted

 

3.4

 

$

28.56

 

Exercised

 

(7.8

)

$

21.27

 

Canceled or Expired

 

(0.2

)

$

22.81

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, November 8, 2008

 

40.2

 

$

21.52

 

 

Restricted Stock

 

 

 

Restricted shares
outstanding

 

Weighted-average
grant-date fair value

 

Outstanding, February 2, 2008

 

3.4

 

$

25.89

 

Granted

 

2.4

 

$

28.50

 

Lapsed

 

(1.6

)

$

26.70

 

Canceled or Expired

 

(0.1

)

$

25.48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, November 8, 2008

 

4.1

 

$

27.13

 

 

The weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during the first three quarters ended November 8, 2008 and November 10, 2007, was $8.67 and $9.91, respectively. The fair value of each stock option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, based on the assumptions shown in the table below. The Black-Scholes model utilizes extensive accounting judgment and financial estimates, including the term employees are expected to retain their stock options before exercising them, the volatility of the Company’s stock price over that expected term, the dividend yield over the term, and the number of awards expected to be forfeited before they vest. Using alternative assumptions in the calculation of fair value would produce fair values for stock option grants that could be different than those used to record stock-based compensation expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The following table reflects the weighted average assumptions used for grants awarded to option holders:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

3.64%

 

5.06%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

1.50%

 

1.40%

 

Expected volatility

 

27.89%

 

29.21%

 

Expected term

 

6.8 Years

 

6.9 Years

 

 

7



 

4.            DEBT OBLIGATIONS

 

Long-term debt consists of:

 

 

 

November 8,

 

February 2,

 

 

 

2008

 

2008

 

Credit Facility, Commercial Paper and Money Market Borrowings

 

$

703

 

$

570

 

4.95% to 9.20% Senior Notes due through 2038

 

6,588

 

6,766

 

5.00% to 9.95% mortgages due in varying amounts through 2034

 

138

 

166

 

Other

 

137

 

137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt, excluding capital leases and financing obligations

 

7,566

 

7,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less current portion

 

(1,112

)

(1,564

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total long-term debt, excluding capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

6,454

 

$

6,075

 

 

During the first quarter of 2008, the Company issued $400 of senior notes bearing an interest rate of 5.0% due in 2013 and $375 of senior notes bearing an interest rate of 6.9% due in 2038.

 

5.            COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

     Comprehensive income is as follows:

 

 

 

Third Quarter Ended

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

November 8,
2008

 

November 10,
2007

 

November 8,
2008

 

November 10,
2007

 

Net earnings

 

$

237

 

$

254

 

$

900

 

$

858

 

Unrealized gain and (losses) on hedging activities, net of tax(1)

 

 

(13

)

3

 

(4

)

Amortization of unrealized gains and losses on hedging activities, net of tax(2)

 

 

 

1

 

 

Amortization of amounts included in net periodic pension expense(3)

 

1

 

3

 

3

 

15

 

Other

 

 

1

 

 

2

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

238

 

$

245

 

$

907

 

$

871

 

 


(1)

 

Amount is net of tax of $(7) for the third quarter of 2007.  Amount is net of tax of $2 for the first three quarters of 2008 and $(2) for the first three quarters of 2007.

(2)

 

Amount is net of tax of $1 for the first three quarters of 2008.

(3)

 

Amount is net of tax of $1 for the third quarter of 2007.  Amount is net of tax of $2 for the first three quarters of 2008 and $9 for the first three quarters of 2007.

 

       During 2008 and 2007, unrealized gains and losses on hedging activities included in other comprehensive income consisted of reclassifications of unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges into net earnings.  In 2007, other comprehensive income also consisted of market value adjustments to reflect cash flow hedges at fair value as of the respective balance sheet dates.

 

8



 

6.              BENEFIT PLANS

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the Company-sponsored pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans for the third quarter of 2008 and 2007.

 

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other Benefits

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

11

 

$

10

 

$

3

 

$

3

 

Interest cost

 

40

 

34

 

4

 

5

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(40

)

(38

)

 

 

Amortization of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service cost

 

 

1

 

(2

)

(1

)

Actuarial loss

 

8

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

19

 

$

15

 

$

5

 

$

7

 

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the Company-sponsored pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans for the first three quarters of 2008 and 2007.

 

 

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other Benefits

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

32

 

$

33

 

$

8

 

$

11

 

Interest cost

 

124

 

114

 

15

 

16

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(136

)

(127

)

 

 

Amortization of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service cost

 

2

 

2

 

(5

)

(5

)

Actuarial loss

 

13

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

35

 

$

49

 

$

18

 

$

22

 

 

The Company contributed $20 and $52 to Company-sponsored pension plans in the first three quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

The Company contributed $75 and $73 to employee 401(k) retirement savings accounts in the first three quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

The Company also contributes to various multi-employer pension plans based on obligations arising from most of its collective bargaining agreements. These plans provide retirement benefits to participants based on their service to contributing employers. The Company recognizes expense in connection with these plans as contributions are funded, in accordance with SFAS No. 87, Employers’ Accounting for Pensions.

 

7.            INCOME TAXES

 

The effective income tax rate was 36.7% and 34.6% for the first three quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively.  The 2008 effective income tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate primarily due to the effect of state income taxes.  The 2007 effective income tax rate differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the effect of state income taxes and the favorable resolution of certain tax issues during the third quarter totaling approximately $40.  There were no material changes in unrecognized tax benefits during the first three quarters of 2008.

 

9



 

8.            EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

 

Earnings per basic common share equals net earnings divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Earnings per diluted common share equals net earnings divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, after giving effect to dilutive stock options and restricted stock. The following tables provide a reconciliation of net earnings and shares used in calculating earnings per basic common share to those used in calculating earnings per diluted common share:

 

 

 

Third Quarter Ended
November 8, 2008

 

Third Quarter Ended
November 10, 2007

 

 

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Earnings per basic common share

 

$

237

 

649

 

$

0.37

 

$

254

 

678

 

$

0.37

 

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per diluted common share

 

$

237

 

656

 

$

0.36

 

$

254

 

685

 

$

0.37

 

 

 

 

Year-To-Date
November 8, 2008

 

Year-To-Date
November 10, 2007

 

 

 

Earnings

 

Shares

 

Per Share

 

Earnings

 

Shares

 

Per Share

 

 

 

(Numerator)

 

(Denominator)

 

Amount

 

(Numerator)

 

(Denominator)

 

Amount

 

Earnings per basic common share

 

$

900

 

653

 

$

1.38

 

$

858

 

696

 

$

1.23

 

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per diluted common share

 

$

900

 

660

 

$

1.36

 

$

858

 

704

 

$

1.22

 

 

The Company had options outstanding for approximately 12 shares and 3 shares during the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively, that were excluded from the computations of earnings per diluted common share because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.  For the first three quarters of 2008 and 2007, the Company had options outstanding for approximately 11 and 2 shares, respectively, that were excluded from the computations of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.

 

9.            RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160).  SFAS No. 160 will require the consolidation of noncontrolling interests as a component of equity.  SFAS No. 160 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141R), which replaces SFAS No. 141SFAS No. 141R further expands the definitions of a business and the fair value measurement and reporting in a business combination.  SFAS No. 141R will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No 161).   SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced disclosures on an entity’s derivative and hedging activities.  SFAS No. 161 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (FSP No. EITF 03-6-1).   FSP No. EITF 03-6-1clarifies that share-based payment awards that entitle their holders to receive nonforfeitable dividends before vesting should be considered participating securities and included in the calculation of basic EPS.  FSP No. EITF 03-6-1 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of FSP No. EITF 03-6-1 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

10



 

In December 2008, the FASB issued FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest Entities (FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8).   FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 requires additional disclosures about an entity’s involvement with variable interest entities and transfers of financial assets.  FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

10. GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES

 

The Company’s outstanding public debt (the “Guaranteed Notes”) is jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by The Kroger Co. and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). At November 8, 2008, a total of approximately $6,588 of Guaranteed Notes were outstanding. The Guarantor Subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries are direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Kroger Co. Separate financial statements of The Kroger Co. and each of the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because the guarantees are full and unconditional and the Guarantor Subsidiaries are jointly and severally liable. The Company believes that separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning the Guarantor Subsidiaries would not be material to investors.

 

The non-guaranteeing subsidiaries represent less than 3% on an individual and aggregate basis of consolidated assets, pre-tax earnings, cash flow, and equity. Therefore, the non-guarantor subsidiaries’ information is not separately presented in the tables below.

 

There are no current restrictions on the ability of the Guarantor Subsidiaries to make payments under the guarantees referred to above. The obligations of each guarantor under its guarantee are limited to the maximum amount permitted under Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, or any similar Federal or state law (e.g. laws requiring adequate capital to pay dividends) respecting fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer.

 

11



 

The following tables present summarized financial information as of November 8, 2008 and February 2, 2008, for the third quarter ended, and the three quarters ended November 8, 2008 and November 10, 2007:

 

Condensed Consolidating

Balance Sheets

As of November 8, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, including temporary cash investments

 

$

24

 

$

256

 

$

 

$

280

 

Deposits in-transit

 

67

 

543

 

 

610

 

Receivables

 

205

 

2,483

 

(1,881

)

807

 

Net inventories

 

523

 

4,845

 

 

5,368

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

72

 

182

 

 

254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

891

 

8,309

 

(1,881

)

7,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

1,762

 

11,323

 

 

13,085

 

Goodwill

 

107

 

2,139

 

 

2,246

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

14

 

 

 

14

 

Other assets

 

1,636

 

612

 

(1,731

)

517

 

Investment in and advances to subsidiaries

 

12,567

 

 

(12,567

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

16,977

 

$

22,383

 

$

(16,179

)

$

23,181

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

1,141

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,141

 

Accounts payable

 

2,231

 

5,718

 

(3,612

)

4,337

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

3,138

 

 

3,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

3,372

 

8,856

 

(3,612

)

8,616

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Face value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,853

 

 

 

6,853

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

41

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,894

 

 

 

6,894

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,346

 

960

 

 

2,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

11,612

 

9,816

 

(3,612

)

17,816

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interests

 

96

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareowners’ Equity

 

5,269

 

12,567

 

(12,567

)

5,269

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity

 

$

16,977

 

$

22,383

 

$

(16,179

)

$

23,181

 

 

12



 

Condensed Consolidating

Balance Sheets

As of February 2, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments

 

$

26

 

$

216

 

$

 

$

242

 

Deposits in-transit

 

76

 

600

 

 

676

 

Receivables

 

152

 

2,515

 

(1,881

)

786

 

Net inventories

 

420

 

4,435

 

 

4,855

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

373

 

182

 

 

555

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

1,047

 

7,948

 

(1,881

)

7,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

1,684

 

10,814

 

 

12,498

 

Goodwill

 

56

 

2,088

 

 

2,144

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

11

 

 

 

11

 

Other assets

 

1,412

 

657

 

(1,537

)

532

 

Investment in and advances to subsidiaries

 

11,979

 

 

(11,979

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

16,189

 

$

21,507

 

$

(15,397

)

$

22,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

1,592

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,592

 

Accounts payable

 

1,822

 

5,646

 

(3,418

)

4,050

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

3,047

 

 

3,047

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

3,414

 

8,693

 

(3,418

)

8,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Face value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,485

 

 

 

6,485

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

44

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,529

 

 

 

6,529

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,332

 

835

 

 

2,167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

11,275

 

9,528

 

(3,418

)

17,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareowners’ Equity

 

4,914

 

11,979

 

(11,979

)

4,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity

 

$

16,189

 

$

21,507

 

$

(15,397

)

$

22,299

 

 

13



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Quarter Ended November 8, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

2,293

 

$

15,632

 

$

(345

)

$

17,580

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

1,861

 

12,036

 

(345

)

13,552

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

399

 

2,663

 

 

3,062

 

Rent

 

31

 

121

 

 

152

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

38

 

297

 

 

335

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(36

)

515

 

 

479

 

Interest expense

 

105

 

1

 

 

106

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

417

 

 

(417

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

276

 

514

 

(417

)

373

 

Income tax expense

 

39

 

97

 

 

136

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

237

 

$

417

 

$

(417

)

$

237

 

 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Quarter Ended November 10, 2007

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

2,122

 

$

14,322

 

$

(309

)

$

16,135

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

1,714

 

10,997

 

(309

)

12,402

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

406

 

2,417

 

 

2,823

 

Rent

 

30

 

120

 

 

150

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

34

 

281

 

 

315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(62

)

507

 

 

445

 

Interest expense

 

108

 

2

 

 

110

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

545

 

 

(545

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

375

 

505

 

(545

)

335

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

121

 

(40

)

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

254

 

$

545

 

$

(545

)

$

254

 

 

14



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Three Quarters Ended November 8, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

7,711

 

$

51,961

 

$

(932

)

$

58,740

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

6,339

 

40,069

 

(932

)

45,476

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

1,338

 

8,530

 

 

9,868

 

Rent

 

104

 

406

 

 

510

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

124

 

970

 

 

1,094

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(194

)

1,986

 

 

1,792

 

Interest expense

 

366

 

4

 

 

370

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

1,522

 

 

(1,522

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

962

 

1,982

 

(1,522

)

1,422

 

Income tax expense

 

62

 

460

 

 

522

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

900

 

$

1,522

 

$

(1,522

)

$

900

 

 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Three Quarters Ended November 10, 2007

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

6,934

 

$

47,018

 

$

(952

)

$

53,000

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

5,639

 

35,864

 

(952

)

40,551

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

1,320

 

7,939

 

 

9,259

 

Rent

 

97

 

391

 

 

488

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

112

 

918

 

 

1,030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(234

)

1,906

 

 

1,672

 

Interest expense

 

355

 

5

 

 

360

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

1,572

 

 

(1,572

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

983

 

1,901

 

(1,572

)

1,312

 

Income tax expense

 

125

 

329

 

 

454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

858

 

$

1,572

 

$

(1,572

)

$

858

 

 

15



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Cash Flows

For the Three Quarters Ended November 8, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used) provided by operating activities

 

$

(117

)

$

2,474

 

$

2,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions

 

(152

)

(1,461

)

(1,613

)

Other

 

(47

)

8

 

(39

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(199

)

(1,453

)

(1,652

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

(168

)

 

(168

)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

778

 

 

778

 

Payments for long-term debt

 

(1,017

)

 

(1,017

)

Proceeds from issuance of capital stock

 

177

 

 

177

 

Treasury stock purchases

 

(626

)

 

(626

)

Other

 

171

 

(47

)

124

 

Net change in advances to subsidiaries

 

934

 

(934

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used) provided by financing activities

 

249

 

(981

)

(732

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

(67

)

40

 

(27

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash from consolidated Variable Interest Entity

 

65

 

 

65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

26

 

216

 

242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

End of quarter

 

$

24

 

$

256

 

$

280

 

 

16



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Cash Flows

For the Three Quarters Ended November 10, 2007

 

 

 

The Kroger Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

1,208

 

$

1,069

 

$

2,277

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions

 

(141

)

(1,487

)

(1,628

)

Other

 

(27

)

(59

)

(86

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(168

)

(1,546

)

(1,714

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

(151

)

 

(151

)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

625

 

 

625

 

Payments for long-term debt

 

(545

)

 

(545

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

215

 

 

215

 

Treasury stock purchases

 

(1,152

)

 

(1,152

)

Other

 

341

 

81

 

422

 

Net change in advances to subsidiaries

 

(377

)

377