UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended August 15, 2009

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from         to        

 

Commission file number 1-303

 


 

THE KROGER CO.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Ohio

 

31-0345740

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

1014 Vine Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(513) 762-4000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Unchanged

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  x  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

(do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Smaller reporting company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o No  x.

 

There were 650,820,180 shares of Common Stock ($1 par value) outstanding as of September 18, 2009.

 

 

 



 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.           Financial Statements.

 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

Two Quarters Ended

 

 

 

August 15,
2009

 

August 16,
2008

 

August 15,
2009

 

August 16,
2008

 

Sales

 

$

17,735

 

$

18,094

 

$

40,534

 

$

41,238

 

Merchandise costs, including advertising, warehousing, and transportation, excluding items shown separately below

 

13,650

 

14,066

 

30,917

 

31,911

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

3,088

 

3,004

 

7,123

 

6,894

 

Rent

 

150

 

151

 

350

 

358

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

348

 

327

 

801

 

760

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

499

 

546

 

1,343

 

1,315

 

Interest expense

 

115

 

111

 

278

 

263

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income tax expense

 

384

 

435

 

1,065

 

1,052

 

Income tax expense

 

133

 

159

 

383

 

386

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings including noncontrolling interests

 

251

 

276

 

682

 

666

 

Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(4

)

(1

)

(8

)

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co.

 

$

255

 

$

277

 

$

690

 

$

663

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per basic common share

 

$

0.39

 

$

0.42

 

$

1.06

 

$

1.01

 

Average number of common shares used in basic calculation

 

648

 

651

 

648

 

655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per diluted common share

 

$

0.39

 

$

0.42

 

$

1.05

 

$

1.00

 

Average number of common shares used in diluted calculation

 

651

 

658

 

651

 

661

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

.09

 

$

.09

 

$

.18

 

$

.18

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2



 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

August 15,

 

January 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2009

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments

 

$

369

 

$

263

 

Deposits in-transit

 

628

 

631

 

Receivables

 

774

 

944

 

FIFO inventory

 

5,473

 

5,659

 

LIFO credit

 

(838

)

(800

)

Prefunded employee benefits

 

 

300

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

300

 

209

 

Total current assets

 

6,706

 

7,206

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

13,606

 

13,161

 

Goodwill

 

2,271

 

2,271

 

Other assets

 

562

 

573

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

23,145

 

$

23,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

582

 

$

558

 

Trade accounts payable

 

3,857

 

3,822

 

Accrued salaries and wages

 

792

 

828

 

Deferred income taxes

 

344

 

344

 

Other current liabilities

 

2,132

 

2,077

 

Total current liabilities

 

7,707

 

7,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

Face-value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,913

 

7,460

 

Adjustment to reflect fair-value interest rate hedges

 

44

 

45

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,957

 

7,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

475

 

384

 

Pension and postretirement benefit obligations

 

978

 

1,174

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,231

 

1,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

17,348

 

17,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREOWNERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $100 par per share, 5 shares authorized and unissued

 

 

 

Common stock, $1 par per share, 1,000 shares authorized; 955 shares issued in 2009 and 955 shares issued in 2008

 

955

 

955

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

3,298

 

3,266

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(496

)

(495

)

Accumulated earnings

 

8,060

 

7,489

 

Common stock in treasury, at cost, 309 shares in 2009 and 306 shares in 2008

 

(6,096

)

(6,039

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Shareowners’ Equity - The Kroger Co.

 

5,721

 

5,176

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

76

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Equity

 

5,797

 

5,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

 

$

23,145

 

$

23,211

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3



 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions and unaudited)

 

 

 

Two Quarters Ended

 

 

 

August 15,
2009

 

August 16,
2008

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings including noncontrolling interests

 

$

682

 

$

666

 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

801

 

760

 

LIFO charge

 

38

 

86

 

Stock-based employee compensation

 

45

 

48

 

Expense for Company-sponsored pension plans

 

19

 

16

 

Deferred income taxes

 

90

 

106

 

Other

 

27

 

17

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisitions of businesses:

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits in-transit

 

3

 

14

 

Receivables

 

39

 

16

 

Inventories

 

186

 

40

 

Prepaid expenses

 

209

 

283

 

Trade accounts payable

 

151

 

33

 

Accrued expenses

 

(78

)

(16

)

Income taxes receivable and payable

 

186

 

50

 

Contribution to Company-sponsored pension plans

 

(200

)

 

Other

 

(32

)

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

2,166

 

2,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for capital expenditures

 

(1,210

)

(1,053

)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

6

 

49

 

Payments for acquisitions

 

(13

)

(80

)

Other

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(1,222

)

(1,084

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

3

 

775

 

Dividends paid

 

(117

)

(109

)

Payments on long-term debt

 

(413

)

(987

)

Payments on credit facility

 

(129

)

(288

)

Excess tax benefits on stock-based awards

 

1

 

9

 

Proceeds from issuance of capital stock

 

8

 

157

 

Treasury stock purchases

 

(80

)

(539

)

Decrease in book overdrafts

 

(116

)

(92

)

Other

 

5

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by financing activities

 

(838

)

(1,079

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and temporary cash investments

 

106

 

(37

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash from Consolidated Variable Interest Entity

 

 

65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

263

 

242

 

End of quarter

 

$

369

 

$

270

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for capital expenditures

 

$

(1,210

)

$

(1,053

)

Changes in construction-in-progress payables

 

(45

)

(62

)

Total capital expenditures

 

$

(1,255

)

$

(1,115

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the year for interest

 

$

303

 

$

294

 

Cash paid during the year for income taxes

 

$

115

 

$

283

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4



 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREOWNERS’ EQUITY

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-In

 

Treasury Stock

 

Comprehensive

 

Accumulated

 

Noncontrolling

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Gain (Loss)

 

Earnings

 

Interest

 

Total

 

Balances at February 2, 2008

 

947

 

$

947

 

$

3,031

 

284

 

$

(5,422

)

$

(122

)

$

6,480

 

$

7

 

$

4,921

 

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

7

 

7

 

146

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

155

 

Restricted stock issued

 

 

 

(42

)

(1

)

27

 

 

 

 

(15

)

Treasury stock activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury stock purchases, at cost

 

 

 

 

15

 

(400

)

 

 

 

(400

)

Stock options exchanged

 

 

 

 

5

 

(139

)

 

 

 

(139

)

Tax benefits from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

Share-based employee compensation

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

48

 

Other comprehensive gain net of income tax of $5

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Purchase of non-wholly owned entity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97

 

97

 

Other

 

 

 

12

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(7

)

(7

)

Cash dividends declared ($0.18 per common share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(119

)

 

(119

)

Net earnings including noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

663

 

3

 

666

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances at August 16, 2008

 

954

 

$

954

 

$

3,227

 

303

 

$

(5,944

)

$

(116

)

$

7,024

 

$

100

 

$

5,245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances at January 31, 2009

 

955

 

$

955

 

$

3,266

 

306

 

$

(6,039

)

$

(495

)

$

7,489

 

$

95

 

$

5,271

 

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

Restricted stock issued

 

 

 

(55

)

(1

)

39

 

 

 

 

(16

)

Treasury stock activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury stock purchases, at cost

 

 

 

 

3

 

(68

)

 

 

 

(68

)

Stock options exchanged

 

 

 

 

1

 

(12

)

 

 

 

(12

)

Tax benefits from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

Share-based employee compensation

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

Other comprehensive gain net of income tax of ($1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Other

 

 

 

18

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(11

)

(9

)

Cash dividends declared ($0.18 per common share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(119

)

 

(119

)

Net earnings including noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

690

 

(8

)

682

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances at August 15, 2009

 

955

 

$

955

 

$

3,298

 

309

 

$

(6,096

)

$

(496

)

$

8,060

 

$

76

 

$

5,797

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

5



 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

All amounts in the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are in millions except per share amounts.

 

Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-year presentation.

 

1.              ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying financial statements include the consolidated accounts of The Kroger Co., its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and the Variable Interest Entities (“VIE”) in which the Company is the primary beneficiary.  The January 31, 2009 balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, adjusted for the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160) and, due to its summary nature, does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. References to the “Company” in these Consolidated Financial Statements mean the consolidated company.

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include all normal, recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations for such periods but should not be considered as indicative of results for a full year. The financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted, pursuant to SEC regulations. Accordingly, the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K of The Kroger Co. for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2009.

 

The unaudited information in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the second quarter and two quarters ended August 15, 2009 and August 16, 2008 includes the results of operations of the Company for the 28-week periods then ended.

 

In the first quarter of 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 160, and applied it retrospectively.  As a result, the Company reclassified noncontrolling interests in amounts of $95 from the mezzanine section to equity in the January 31, 2009 Consolidated Balance Sheet.  Certain reclassifications to the Consolidated Statement of Operations have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the presentation of the current period under SFAS 160.  Recorded amounts for prior periods previously presented as Net Earnings, which are now presented as Net Earnings Attributable to The Kroger Co., have not changed as a result of the adoption of SFAS 160.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, the Company monitors the carrying value of long-lived assets for potential impairment each quarter based on whether certain trigger events have occurred.  These events include current period losses combined with a history of losses or a projection of continuing losses or a significant decrease in the market value of an asset.  When a trigger event occurs, an impairment calculation is performed, comparing projected undiscounted future cash flows, utilizing current cash flow information and expected growth rates related to specific stores, to the carrying value for those stores.  If the Company identifies impairment for long-lived assets to be held and used, the Company compares the assets’ current carrying value to the assets’ fair value.  Fair value is determined in accordance with SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), and is based on current market values or discounted future cash flows.  The Company records impairment when the carrying value exceeds fair market value.  With respect to owned property and equipment held for sale, the value of the property and equipment is adjusted to reflect recoverable values based on previous efforts to dispose of similar assets and current economic conditions.  Impairment is recognized for the excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair market value, reduced by estimated direct costs of disposal.  The Company recorded asset impairments in the normal course of business totaling $4 in the second quarter of 2009 and $2 in the second quarter of 2008.  During the first two quarters of 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded asset impairments in the normal course of business totaling $15 and $17, respectively.  Costs to reduce the carrying value of long-lived assets for each of the years presented have been included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as “Operating, general and administrative” expense.

 

6



 

Store Closing and Other Expense Allowances

 

All closed store liabilities related to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.  The Company provides for closed store liabilities relating to the present value of the estimated remaining noncancelable lease payments after the closing date, net of estimated subtenant income.  The Company estimates the net lease liabilities using a discount rate to calculate the present value of the remaining net rent payments on closed stores.  The closed store lease liabilities usually are paid over the lease terms associated with the closed stores, which generally have remaining terms ranging from one to 20 years.  Adjustments to closed store liabilities primarily relate to changes in subtenant income and actual exit costs differing from original estimates.  Adjustments are made for changes in estimates in the period in which the change becomes known.  Store closing liabilities are reviewed quarterly to ensure that any accrued amount that is not a sufficient estimate of future costs, or that no longer is needed for its originally intended purpose, is adjusted to income in the proper period.

 

Owned stores held for disposal are reduced to their estimated net realizable value.  Costs to reduce the carrying values of property, equipment and leasehold improvements are accounted for in accordance with the Company’s policy on impairment of long-lived assets.  Inventory write-downs, if any, in connection with store closings, are classified in “Merchandise costs.”  Costs to transfer inventory and equipment from closed stores are expensed as incurred.

 

The following table summarizes accrual activity for future lease obligations of stores that were closed in the normal course of business and locations closed in California prior to the Fred Meyer merger in 1999.

 

 

 

Future Lease Obligations

 

 

 

August 15,
2009

 

August 16,
2008

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

65

 

$

74

 

Additions

 

1

 

2

 

Payments

 

(6

)

(7

)

Adjustments

 

(1

)

5

 

Balance at end of second quarter

 

$

59

 

$

74

 

 

2.              STOCK OPTION PLANS

 

The Company recognized total stock-based compensation of $20 and $23 in the second quarter ended August 15, 2009 and August 16, 2008, respectively.  The Company recorded $45 and $48 of stock-based compensation for the first two quarters ended August 15, 2009 and August 16, 2008, respectively.  These costs were recognized as operating, general and administrative costs in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The Company grants options for common stock (“stock options”) to employees, as well as to its non-employee directors, under various plans at an option price equal to the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant. In addition to stock options, the Company awards restricted stock to employees and its non-employee directors under various plans.  Equity awards may be made once each quarter on a predetermined date.  It has been the Company’s practice to make a general annual grant to employees, which occurred in the second quarter of 2009.  Special grants may be made in the other three quarters.  It has been the Company’s practice to make a grant to non-employee directors in December of each year.

 

Stock options granted in the first two quarters of 2009 expire 10 years from the date of grant and vest from one year to five years from the date of grant. Restricted stock awards granted in the first two quarters of 2009 have restrictions that lapse in one year to five years from the date of the awards. All grants and awards become immediately exercisable, in the case of options, and restrictions lapse, in the case of restricted stock, upon certain changes of control of the Company.

 

7



 

Changes in equity awards outstanding under the plans are summarized below.

 

Stock Options

 

 

 

Shares subject
to option

 

Weighted-average
exercise price

 

Outstanding, January 31, 2009

 

39.7

 

$

21.58

 

Granted

 

3.5

 

$

22.34

 

Exercised

 

(.5

)

$

16.54

 

Canceled or Expired

 

(5.1

)

$

27.17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, August 15, 2009

 

37.6

 

$

20.94

 

 

Restricted Stock

 

 

 

Restricted shares
outstanding

 

Weighted-average grant-date fair value

 

Outstanding, January 31, 2009

 

4.1

 

$

27.22

 

Granted

 

2.4

 

$

22.33

 

Lapsed

 

(2.0

)

$

27.52

 

Canceled or Expired

 

(0.1

)

$

26.59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, August 15, 2009

 

4.4

 

$

24.39

 

 

The weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during the first two quarters ended August 15, 2009 and August 16, 2008, was $6.30 and $8.67, respectively. The fair value of each stock option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, based on the assumptions shown in the table below. The Black-Scholes model utilizes extensive accounting judgment and financial estimates, including the term employees are expected to retain their stock options before exercising them, the volatility of the Company’s stock price over that expected term, the dividend yield over the term, and the number of awards expected to be forfeited before they vest. Using alternative assumptions in the calculation of fair value would produce fair values for stock option grants that could be different than those used to record stock-based compensation expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The following table reflects the weighted average assumptions used for grants awarded to option holders:

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

3.17%

 

3.64%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

1.80%

 

1.50%

 

Expected volatility

 

28.05%

 

27.89%

 

Expected term

 

6.8 Years

 

6.8 Years

 

 

8



 

3.              DEBT OBLIGATIONS

 

Long-term debt consists of:

 

 

 

August 15,

 

January 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2009

 

Commercial Paper and Money Market Borrowings

 

$

 

$

129

 

4.95% to 9.20% Senior Notes and Debentures due through 2038

 

6,824

 

7,186

 

5.00% to 9.95% Mortgages due in varying amounts through 2034

 

94

 

119

 

Other

 

156

 

163

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt, excluding capital leases and financing obligations

 

7,074

 

7,597

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less current portion

 

(552

)

(528

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total long-term debt, excluding capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

6,522

 

$

7,069

 

 

On June 1, 2009, the Company repaid $350 of senior notes bearing an interest rate of 7.25%.  In the first quarter of 2010, $500 of senior notes bearing an interest rate of 8.05% will mature.

 

4.              COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Comprehensive income is as follows:

 

 

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

August 15,
2009

 

August 16,
2008

 

August 15,
2009

 

August 16,
2008

 

Net earnings including noncontrolling interests

 

$

251

 

$

276

 

$

682

 

$

666

 

Unrealized gain on hedging activities, net of tax(1)

 

 

 

 

3

 

Amortization of unrealized gains and losses on hedging activities, net of tax(2)

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

Amortization of amounts included in net periodic pension expense(3)

 

(2

)

1

 

(2

)

2

 

Other

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

249

 

277

 

681

 

672

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(4

)

(1

)

(8

)

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to The Kroger Co.

 

$

253

 

$

278

 

$

689

 

$

669

 

 


(1)

Amount is net of tax of $2 for the first two quarters of 2008.

(2)

Amount is net of tax of $1 for the second quarter of 2008 and $1 for the first two quarters of 2008.

(3)

Amount is net of tax of $(1) for the second quarter of 2009 and $1 for the second quarter of 2008. Amount is net of tax of $(1) for the first two quarters of 2009 and $2 for the first two quarters of 2008.

 

During 2009 and 2008, unrealized gains and losses on hedging activities included in comprehensive income consisted of reclassifications of unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges into net earnings.

 

9



 

5.              BENEFIT PLANS

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the Company-sponsored pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans for the second quarter of 2009 and 2008.

 

 

 

Second Quarter

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other Benefits

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

8

 

$

9

 

$

2

 

$

2

 

Interest cost

 

40

 

36

 

5

 

5

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(40

)

(41

)

 

 

Amortization of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service cost

 

 

1

 

(1

)

(1

)

Actuarial loss

 

1

 

2

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

9

 

$

7

 

$

5

 

$

6

 

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the Company-sponsored pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans for the first two quarters of 2009 and 2008.

 

 

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other Benefits

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

16

 

$

21

 

$

5

 

$

5

 

Interest cost

 

94

 

84

 

10

 

11

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(94

)

(96

)

 

 

Amortization of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service cost

 

1

 

2

 

(3

)

(3

)

Actuarial loss

 

2

 

5

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

19

 

$

16

 

$

10

 

$

13

 

 

The Company contributed $200 to Company-sponsored pension plans in the first two quarters of 2009.

 

The Company contributed $62 and $51 to employee 401(k) retirement savings accounts in the first two quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

The Company also contributes to various multi-employer pension plans based on obligations arising from most of its collective bargaining agreements. These plans provide retirement benefits to participants based on their service to contributing employers. The Company recognizes expense in connection with these plans as contributions are funded, in accordance with SFAS No. 87, Employers’ Accounting for Pensions.

 

6.              INCOME TAXES

 

The effective income tax rate was 36.0% and 36.7% for the first two quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively.  The 2009 and 2008 effective income tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate primarily due to the effect of state income taxes and the benefit from the favorable resolution of certain tax issues.  There were no material changes in unrecognized tax benefits during the first two quarters of 2009.

 

10



 

7.              EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per basic common share equals net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. less income allocated to participating securities divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per diluted common share equals net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. less income allocated to participating securities divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, after giving effect to dilutive stock options.  The following table provides a reconciliation of net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. and shares used in calculating net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per basic common share to those used in calculating net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per diluted common share:

 

 

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

 

 

August 15, 2009

 

August 16, 2008

 

 

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per basic common share

 

$

253

 

648

 

$

0.39

 

$

275

 

651

 

$

0.42

 

Dilutive effect of stock options

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per diluted common share

 

$

253

 

651

 

$

0.39

 

$

275

 

658

 

$

0.42

 

 

 

 

Year-To-Date

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

August 15, 2009

 

August 16, 2008

 

 

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per basic common share

 

$

685

 

648

 

$

1.06

 

$

659

 

655

 

$

1.01

 

Dilutive effect of stock options

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per diluted common share

 

$

685

 

651

 

$

1.05

 

$

659

 

661

 

$

1.00

 

 

The Company had undistributed and distributed earnings to participating securities totaling $2 in both the second quarter of 2009 and 2008, respectively.  For the first two quarters of 2009 and 2008, the Company had undistributed and distributed earnings to participating securities totaling $5 and $4, respectively.

 

The Company had options outstanding for approximately 20 shares and 5 shares during the second quarter of 2009 and 2008, respectively, that were excluded from the computations of net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per diluted common share because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.  For the first two quarters of 2009 and 2008, the Company had options outstanding for approximately 21 and 12 shares, respectively, that were excluded from the computations of net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co. per diluted common share because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.

 

The share amounts above for the second quarter and first two quarters of 2008 differ from those previously reported due to the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position (“FSP”) No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities.  It clarifies that share-based payment awards that entitle their holders to receive nonforfeitable dividends before vesting should be considered participating securities and included in the calculation of basic EPS.  The Company adopted this FSP effective February 1, 2009.

 

11



 

8.              RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for a parent’s noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and the accounting for future ownership changes with respect to the subsidiary.  This standard defines a noncontrolling interest, previously called a minority interest, as the portion of equity in a subsidiary that is not attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent.  SFAS 160 requires, among other things, that a noncontrolling interest be clearly identified, labeled and presented in the consolidated balance sheet as equity, but separate from the parent’s equity; that the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; and that if a subsidiary is deconsolidated, the parent measure at fair value any noncontrolling equity investment that the parent retains in the former subsidiary and recognize a gain or loss in net income based on the fair value of the non-controlling equity investment.  The Company adopted SFAS 160 effective February 1, 2009, and applied it retrospectively.  As a result, the Company reclassified noncontrolling interests in amounts of $95 from the mezzanine section to equity in the January 31, 2009 Consolidated Balance Sheet.  Certain reclassifications to the Consolidated Statement of Operations have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the presentation of the current period under SFAS 160.  Recorded amounts for prior periods previously presented as Net Earnings, which are now presented as Net Earnings Attributable to The Kroger Co., have not changed as a result of the adoption of SFAS 160.

 

Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP No. FAS 157-2, Effective Date of Statement No. 157 (FSP 157-2).  FSP 157-2 deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, for most non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.  See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the adoption of FSP 157-2.

 

Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS 141R), which replaces SFAS No. 141SFAS 141R further expands the definitions of a business and the fair value measurement and reporting in a business combination.  All business combinations completed after February 1, 2009, will be accounted for under SFAS 141R.  The Company did not complete any business combinations during the first two quarters of fiscal 2009.

 

Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161)SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures on an entity’s derivative and hedging activities.  The new disclosures required by this standard are included in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities.   This clarifies that share-based payment awards that entitle their holders to receive nonforfeitable dividends before vesting should be considered participating securities and included in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method.  See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of its adoption.

 

Effective May 24, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (SFAS 165).  SFAS 165 is intended to establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.  SFAS 165 requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date.  See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of its adoption.

 

Effective May 24, 2009, the Company adopted three new FASB Staff Positions (FSP) all of which impact the accounting and disclosure related to certain financial instruments.  FSP No. FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly, provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS 157 when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased.  It also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly.  FSP No. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance for debt securities to make the guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in the financial statements.  FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, amends SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments on an interim basis in addition to the annual disclosure requirements.  The new disclosures required by this FSP are included in Note 13.  The adoption of these FSP’s did not have a material effect on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

12



 

9.              RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 132(R)-1, Employers’ Disclosure about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets (FSP 132(R)-1).  FSP 132(R)-1 provides additional guidance on employers’ disclosures about the plan assets of defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans.  FSP 132(R)-1 requires disclosures about how investment allocation decisions are made, the fair value of each major category of plan assets, valuation techniques used to develop fair value measurements of plan assets, the impact of measurements on changes in plan assets when using significant unobservable inputs and significant concentrations of risk in the plan assets.  FSP 132(R)-1 becomes effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of FSP 132(R)-1 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (SFAS 167).  SFAS 167 changes how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated.  SFAS 167 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 31, 2010.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of SFAS 167 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In July 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles—a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162 (SFAS 168), which is effective for interim and annual fiscal periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This standard replaces SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and the codification from this standard will supersede all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards to become the sole source of authoritative U.S. GAAP.  The adoption of this standard will have no financial effect on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

10.    GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES

 

The Company’s outstanding public debt (the “Guaranteed Notes”) is jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by The Kroger Co. and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). At August 15, 2009, a total of approximately $6,824 of Guaranteed Notes were outstanding. The Guarantor Subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries are direct or indirect subsidiaries of The Kroger Co. Separate financial statements of The Kroger Co. and each of the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because the guarantees are full and unconditional and the Guarantor Subsidiaries are jointly and severally liable. The Company believes that separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning the Guarantor Subsidiaries would not be material to investors.

 

The non-guaranteeing subsidiaries, including non-wholly owned entities, represent less than 3% on an individual and aggregate basis of consolidated assets, pre-tax earnings, cash flow, and equity. Therefore, the non-guarantor subsidiaries’ information, including non-wholly owned entities, is not separately presented and recorded amounts are included within the Guarantor Subsidiaries totals in the tables below.

 

There are no current restrictions on the ability of the Guarantor Subsidiaries to make payments under the guarantees referred to above. The obligations of each guarantor under its guarantee are limited to the maximum amount permitted under Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, or any similar Federal or state law (e.g. laws requiring adequate capital to pay dividends) respecting fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer.

 

13



 

The following tables present summarized financial information as of August 15, 2009 and January 31, 2009 and for the second quarter, and two quarters ended August 15, 2009 and August 16, 2008:

 

Condensed Consolidating

Balance Sheets

As of August 15, 2009

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments

 

$

24

 

$

345

 

$

 

$

369

 

Deposits in-transit

 

66

 

562

 

 

628

 

Receivables

 

2,142

 

603

 

(1,971

)

774

 

Net inventories

 

455

 

4,180

 

 

4,635

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

86

 

214

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

2,773

 

5,904

 

(1,971

)

6,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

1,799

 

11,807

 

 

13,606

 

Goodwill

 

5

 

2,266

 

 

2,271

 

Other assets

 

790

 

1,686

 

(1,914

)

562

 

Investment in and advances to subsidiaries

 

10,653

 

 

(10,653

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

16,020

 

$

21,663

 

$

(14,538

)

$

23,145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

582

 

$

 

$

 

$

582

 

Trade accounts payable

 

357

 

3,500

 

 

3,857

 

Other current liabilities

 

952

 

6,201

 

(3,885

)

3,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

1,891

 

9,701

 

(3,885

)

7,707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Face value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,913

 

 

 

6,913

 

Adjustment to reflect fair-value interest rate hedges

 

44

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,957

 

 

 

6,957

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,375

 

1,309

 

 

2,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

10,223

 

11,010

 

(3,885

)

17,348

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareowners’ Equity

 

5,797

 

10,653

 

(10,653

)

5,797

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity

 

$

16,020

 

$

21.663

 

$

(14,538

)

$

23,145

 

 

14



 

Condensed Consolidating

Balance Sheets

As of January 31, 2009

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments

 

$

27

 

$

236

 

$

 

$

263

 

Deposits in-transit

 

71

 

560

 

 

631

 

Receivables

 

2,150

 

765

 

(1,971

)

944

 

Net inventories

 

384

 

4,475

 

 

4,859

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

366

 

143

 

 

509

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

2,998

 

6,179

 

(1,971

)

7,206

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

1,747

 

11,414

 

 

13,161

 

Goodwill

 

5

 

2,266

 

 

2,271

 

Other assets

 

797

 

1,562

 

(1,786

)

573

 

Investment in and advances to subsidiaries

 

10,393

 

 

(10,393

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

15,940

 

$

21,421

 

$

(14,150

)

$

23,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

558

 

$

 

$

 

$

558

 

Trade accounts payable

 

386

 

3,436

 

 

3,822

 

Other current liabilities

 

879

 

6,127

 

(3,757

)

3,249

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

1,823

 

9,563

 

(3,757

)

7,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Face value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

7,460

 

 

 

7,460

 

Adjustment to reflect fair-value interest rate hedges

 

45

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

7,505

 

 

 

7,505

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,341

 

1,465

 

 

2,806

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

10,669

 

11,028

 

(3,757

)

17,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareowners’ Equity

 

5,271

 

10,393

 

(10,393

)

5,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity

 

$

15,940

 

$

21,421

 

$

(14,150

)

$

23,211

 

 

15



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Quarter Ended August 15, 2009

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

2,234

 

$

15,827

 

$

(326

)

$

17,735

 

Merchandise costs, including advertising, warehousing and transportation

 

1,865

 

12,111

 

(326

)

13,650

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

398

 

2,690

 

 

3,088

 

Rent

 

23

 

127

 

 

150

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

36

 

312

 

 

348

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(88

)

587

 

 

499

 

Interest expense

 

(110

)

(5

)

 

(115

)

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

564

 

 

(564

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income tax expense

 

366

 

582

 

(564

)

384

 

Income tax expense

 

111

 

22

 

 

133

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings including noncontrolling interests

 

255

 

560

 

(564

)

251

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

(4

)

 

(4

)