DELTA AIR LINES, INC.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
Or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 |
Commission File Number 1-5424
DELTA AIR LINES, INC.
State of Incorporation: Delaware
I.R.S. Employer Identification No.: 58-0218548
Post Office Box 20706, Atlanta, Georgia 30320-6001
Telephone: (404) 715-2600
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to
be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the
distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes þ No o
Number of shares outstanding by each class of common stock, as of June 30, 2009:
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value777,644,595 shares outstanding
This document is also available through our website at http://www.delta.com/about_delta/investor_relations.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Unless otherwise indicated, Delta Air Lines, Inc. and our wholly-owned subsidiaries are
collectively referred to as Delta, we, us, and our. Prior to October 30, 2008, these
references do not include Northwest Airlines Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries,
including Northwest Airlines, Inc.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this Form 10-Q (or otherwise made by us or on our behalf) that are not
historical facts, including statements about our estimates, expectations, beliefs, intentions,
projections or strategies for the future, may be forward-looking statements as defined in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical experience or
our present expectations. For examples of such risks and uncertainties, please see the cautionary
statements contained in Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2008 (Form 10-K) and Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Form 10-Q.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and we undertake no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that
may arise after the date of this report.
1
DELTA AIR LINES, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Unaudited
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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(in millions, except share data) |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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ASSETS |
Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
4,851 |
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$ |
4,255 |
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Short-term investments |
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91 |
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212 |
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Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
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361 |
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429 |
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Accounts receivable, net of an allowance for uncollectible accounts
of $42 at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
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1,410 |
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1,443 |
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Hedge margin receivable |
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1,139 |
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Expendable parts and supplies inventories, net of an allowance for obsolescence
of $47 and $32 at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
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372 |
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388 |
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Deferred income taxes, net |
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316 |
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401 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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898 |
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637 |
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Total current assets |
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8,299 |
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8,904 |
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Property and Equipment, Net: |
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Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization
of $2,243 and $1,558 at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
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20,916 |
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20,627 |
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Other Assets: |
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Goodwill |
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9,737 |
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9,731 |
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Identifiable intangibles, net of accumulated amortization
of $402 and $354 at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
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4,888 |
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4,944 |
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Other noncurrent assets |
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640 |
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808 |
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Total other assets |
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15,265 |
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15,483 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
44,480 |
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$ |
45,014 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current Liabilities: |
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Current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases |
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$ |
1,824 |
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$ |
1,160 |
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Air traffic liability |
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3,852 |
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3,315 |
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Accounts payable |
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1,580 |
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1,604 |
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Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
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1,580 |
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1,624 |
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Accrued salaries and related benefits |
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1,019 |
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972 |
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Hedge derivatives liability |
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150 |
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1,247 |
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Taxes payable |
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673 |
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565 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
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471 |
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535 |
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Total current liabilities |
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11,149 |
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11,022 |
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Noncurrent Liabilities: |
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Long-term debt and capital leases |
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14,774 |
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15,411 |
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Pension, postretirement and related benefits |
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11,101 |
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10,895 |
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Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
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3,367 |
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3,489 |
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Deferred income taxes, net |
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1,886 |
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1,981 |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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1,223 |
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1,342 |
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Total noncurrent liabilities |
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32,351 |
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33,118 |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Stockholders Equity: |
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Common stock at $0.0001 par value; 1,500,000,000 shares authorized, 787,148,627
and 702,685,427 shares issued at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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13,765 |
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13,714 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(9,659 |
) |
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(8,608 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(2,963 |
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(4,080 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost, 9,504,032 and 7,548,543 shares at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively |
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(163 |
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(152 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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980 |
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874 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
44,480 |
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$ |
45,014 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
DELTA AIR LINES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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(in millions, except per share data) |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Operating Revenue: |
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Passenger: |
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Mainline |
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$ |
4,564 |
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$ |
3,627 |
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$ |
8,931 |
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$ |
6,688 |
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Regional carriers |
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1,339 |
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1,143 |
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2,573 |
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2,182 |
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Total passenger revenue |
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5,903 |
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4,770 |
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11,504 |
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8,870 |
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Cargo |
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173 |
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160 |
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358 |
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294 |
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Other, net |
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924 |
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569 |
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1,822 |
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1,101 |
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Total operating revenue |
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7,000 |
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5,499 |
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13,684 |
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10,265 |
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Operating Expense: |
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Salaries and related costs |
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1,891 |
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1,092 |
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3,758 |
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2,183 |
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Aircraft fuel and related taxes |
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1,812 |
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1,678 |
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3,705 |
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3,100 |
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Contract carrier arrangements |
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965 |
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967 |
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1,873 |
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1,895 |
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Contracted services |
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376 |
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257 |
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834 |
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511 |
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Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs |
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392 |
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295 |
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816 |
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563 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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383 |
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302 |
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767 |
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599 |
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Passenger commissions and other selling expenses |
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329 |
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248 |
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685 |
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473 |
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Landing fees and other rents |
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315 |
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173 |
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631 |
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340 |
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Passenger service |
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161 |
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105 |
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296 |
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189 |
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Aircraft rent |
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119 |
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67 |
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240 |
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131 |
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Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets |
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1,196 |
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7,296 |
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Restructuring and merger-related items |
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58 |
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104 |
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157 |
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120 |
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Other |
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198 |
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102 |
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404 |
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213 |
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Total operating expense |
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6,999 |
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6,586 |
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14,166 |
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17,613 |
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Operating Income (Loss) |
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1 |
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(1,087 |
) |
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(482 |
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(7,348 |
) |
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Other (Expense) Income: |
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Interest expense |
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(324 |
) |
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(141 |
) |
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(632 |
) |
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(288 |
) |
Interest income |
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9 |
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25 |
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19 |
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52 |
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Miscellaneous, net |
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61 |
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|
40 |
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48 |
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31 |
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Total other expense, net |
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(254 |
) |
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(76 |
) |
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(565 |
) |
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(205 |
) |
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Loss Before Income Taxes |
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(253 |
) |
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(1,163 |
) |
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(1,047 |
) |
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(7,553 |
) |
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Income Tax (Provision) Benefit |
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(4 |
) |
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|
119 |
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(4 |
) |
|
|
119 |
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Net Loss |
|
$ |
(257 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,044 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,051 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,434 |
) |
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Basic and Diluted Loss per Share |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.64 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.27 |
) |
|
$ |
(18.79 |
) |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
DELTA AIR LINES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow
(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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(in millions) |
|
2009 |
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2008 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
1,477 |
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$ |
1,272 |
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
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Property and equipment additions: |
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Flight equipment, including advance payments |
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|
(498 |
) |
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|
(793 |
) |
Ground property and equipment, including technology |
|
|
(113 |
) |
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|
(113 |
) |
Redemption of short-term investments |
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|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of flight equipment |
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|
76 |
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|
83 |
|
Decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents |
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|
10 |
|
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|
6 |
|
Other, net |
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|
8 |
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|
Net cash used in investing activities |
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|
(404 |
) |
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|
(809 |
) |
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
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|
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
|
|
(853 |
) |
|
|
(712 |
) |
Proceeds from long-term obligations |
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|
390 |
|
|
|
848 |
|
Other, net |
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|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
591 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
2,648 |
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
4,851 |
|
|
$ |
3,239 |
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Non-cash transactions: |
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|
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|
|
Flight equipment |
|
$ |
385 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
DELTA AIR LINES, INC.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP)
for interim financial information. Consistent with these requirements, this Form 10-Q does not
include all the information required by GAAP for complete financial statements. As a result, this
Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying
Notes in our Form 10-K.
On October 29, 2008 (the Closing Date), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Delta merged (the
Merger) with and into Northwest Airlines Corporation. On the Closing Date, (1) Northwest Airlines
Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Northwest Airlines, Inc. (collectively,
Northwest), became wholly-owned subsidiaries of Delta and (2) each share of Northwest common
stock outstanding on the Closing Date or issuable under Northwests Plan of Reorganization (as
defined in Note 9) was converted into the right to receive 1.25 shares of Delta common stock.
Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Delta Air Lines, Inc.
and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. As a result of the Merger, the accounts of Northwest are
included for all periods subsequent to the Closing Date.
Management believes that the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements reflect all adjustments, including adjustments required by purchase accounting, normal
recurring items and restructuring and merger-related items, considered necessary for a fair
statement of results for the interim periods presented.
Due to seasonal variations in the demand for air travel, the volatility of aircraft fuel
prices, changes in global economic conditions and other factors, operating results for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the
entire year.
We have reclassified certain prior period amounts in our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements to be consistent with our current period presentation.
We have evaluated the financial statements for subsequent events through the date of the
filing of this Form 10-Q.
New Accounting Standards
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activitiesan amendment to FASB Statement
No. 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and
hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (1) how and why an
entity uses derivative instruments, (2) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are
accounted for under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(SFAS 133), and (3) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys
financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years
and interim periods. We adopted SFAS 161 on January 1, 2009.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 107-1 and Accounting Principles
Board (APB) Opinion No. 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1). FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 amend FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair
Values of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about the fair value of financial
instruments in interim financial statements as well as in annual financial statements. It also
amends APB Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in all
interim financial statements. We adopted FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 effective April 1, 2009.
5
NOTE 2. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), defines fair value, establishes a
consistent framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure for each major asset and
liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. SFAS 157
clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants.
Accordingly, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such
assumptions, SFAS 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs
used in measuring fair value as follows:
|
|
|
Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; |
|
|
|
|
Level 2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are
observable either directly or indirectly; and |
|
|
|
|
Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which
require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions. |
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
June 30, |
|
Markets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
Cash equivalents |
|
$ |
4,583 |
|
|
$ |
4,583 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
|
Restricted cash equivalents |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term investments |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128 |
|
Hedge derivatives asset, net |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
We record our cash equivalents and short-term investments at estimated fair value. The estimated fair
values of other financial instruments, including derivative instruments, have been determined using
available market information and valuation methodologies, primarily discounted cash flow analyses
and an option-pricing model.
Valuation techniques for assets and liabilities in the Level 3 fair value hierarchy are based
on the income approach using (1) a discounted cash flow model for investments and (2) an
option-pricing model for fuel hedge option contracts. In addition, interest rate cash flow hedges
are valued using a market and income approach using a discounted cash flow model.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis Using Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedge Derivatives |
(in millions) |
|
Asset, Net |
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
(1,091 |
) |
Change in fair value included in earnings |
|
|
(920 |
) |
Change in fair value included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
929 |
|
Purchases and settlements, net |
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
(Losses) gains included in earnings above for the six months ended June 30, 2009 are recorded
on our Consolidated Statement of Operations as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel Expense and |
|
|
Other (Expense) |
|
(in millions) |
|
Related Taxes |
|
|
Income
|
|
Total (losses) gains included in earnings |
|
$ |
(940 |
) |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
Change in unrealized gains relating to
assets and liabilities still held at June
30, 2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
6
Fair Value of Debt
Market risk associated with our fixed and variable rate long-term debt relates to the
potential reduction in fair value and negative impact to future earnings, respectively, from an
increase in interest rates. The following table presents information about our
debt at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Carrying amount |
|
$ |
16,078 |
|
|
$ |
16,006 |
|
|
Fair value(1) |
|
$ |
14,953 |
|
|
$ |
12,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The aggregate fair value of debt was based primarily on
reported market values and recently completed market transactions. |
NOTE 3. RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Aircraft Fuel Price Risk
Our results of operations are materially impacted by changes in aircraft fuel prices, interest
rates and foreign currency exchange rates. In an effort to manage our exposure to these risks, we
periodically enter into various derivative instruments, including fuel, interest rate and foreign
currency hedges. In accordance with SFAS 133, we are required to recognize all derivative
instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and to
recognize certain changes in the fair value of derivative instruments on our Consolidated
Statements of Operations.
We perform, at least quarterly, both a prospective and retrospective assessment of the
effectiveness of our hedge contracts, including assessing the possibility of counterparty default.
If we determine that a derivative is no longer expected to be highly effective, we discontinue
hedge accounting prospectively and recognize subsequent changes in the fair value of the hedge in
earnings. As a result of our effectiveness assessment at June 30, 2009, we believe our hedge
contracts will continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flow or fair value
attributable to the hedged risk.
Cash flow hedges
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges under SFAS 133,
the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of
accumulated other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period during
which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The effective portion of the derivative represents
the change in fair value of the hedge that offsets the change in fair value of the hedged item. To
the extent the change in the fair value of the hedge does not perfectly offset the change in the
fair value of the hedged item, the ineffective portion of the hedge is immediately recognized in
other (expense) income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following table summarizes
the accounting treatment and classification of our cash flow hedges on our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of Unrealized Gains and Losses |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheets |
|
Income Statements |
Derivative Instrument(1) |
|
Hedged Risk |
|
Effective Portion |
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
Designated under SFAS 133: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedges consisting of crude |
|
Volatility in jet |
|
Effective portion of hedge is |
|
Excess, if any, over effective |
oil, heating oil, and jet fuel |
|
fuel prices |
|
recorded in accumulated other |
|
portion of hedge is recorded in |
swaps, collars and call |
|
|
|
comprehensive income |
|
other (expense) income |
options(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps and call |
|
Changes in |
|
Entire hedge is recorded in |
|
Expect hedge to fully offset |
options |
|
interest rates |
|
accumulated other |
|
hedged risk; no |
|
|
|
|
comprehensive income |
|
ineffectiveness recorded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency |
|
Fluctuations in |
|
Entire hedge is recorded in |
|
Expect hedge to fully offset |
forwards and collars |
|
foreign currency |
|
accumulated other |
|
hedged risk; no |
|
|
exchange rates |
|
comprehensive income |
|
ineffectiveness recorded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not qualifying or not designated
under SFAS 133: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedges consisting of crude |
|
Volatility in jet
|
|
Entire amount of change in fair value of hedge is recorded in aircraft
|
oil, heating oil and jet fuel |
|
fuel prices |
|
fuel expense and related taxes |
|
extendable swaps and three- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
way collars |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In the Merger, we assumed Northwests outstanding hedge contracts, which include
fuel, interest rate and foreign currency cash flow hedges. On the Closing Date, we designated
certain of these contracts as hedges in accordance with SFAS 133. The remaining Northwest
derivative contracts that were not designated under SFAS 133 did not qualify for hedge
accounting. All contracts assumed in the Merger that did not qualify for hedge accounting
settled as of June 30, 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Ineffectiveness on our fuel hedge option contracts is calculated using a perfectly
effective hypothetical derivative, which acts as a proxy for the fair value of the change in
expected cash flows from the purchase of aircraft fuel. |
7
Fair value hedges
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge under SFAS
133, the gain or loss on the derivative and the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item
attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. We include the gain or loss on
the hedged item in the same account as the offsetting loss or gain on the related derivative
instrument, resulting in no impact to our Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following
table summarizes the accounting treatment and classification of our fair value hedges on our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of Unrealized Gains and Losses |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheets |
|
Income Statements |
Derivative Instrument |
|
Hedged Risk |
|
Effective Portion |
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
Designated under SFAS 133: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps |
|
Changes in |
|
Entire fair value of hedge is |
|
Expect hedge to be perfectly |
|
|
interest rates |
|
recorded in long-term debt and |
|
effective at offsetting changes in |
|
|
|
|
capital leases |
|
fair value of the related debt; no |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ineffectiveness recorded |
During the June 2009 quarter, we terminated our interest rate swaps designated as fair value
hedges, resulting in $65 million in cash proceeds from counterparties. As a result of the
termination, we have a deferred $44 million gain, which will be amortized over the remaining life
of the debt using an effective-interest method and recorded to interest expense.
Hedge Position
The following tables reflect the estimated fair value gain (loss) position of our hedge
contracts at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedge |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Hedge |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Noncurrent |
|
|
Accounts |
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
Noncurrent |
|
|
Margin |
|
(in millions, unless otherwise stated) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Payable |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Payable(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedge swaps, collars and call
options |
|
1.2 billion gallons -
crude oil, heating
oil, jet fuel |
|
July 2009 -
December 2010 |
|
$ |
243 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps and caps designated as cash flow hedges(1) |
|
$ |
1,700 |
|
|
December 2009 -
May 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange caps and collars |
|
79.8 billion Japanese Yen, 61.0 million Canadian Dollars |
|
July 2009 -
April 2012 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Not designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedge swaps and collars(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total not designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
(106 |
) |
|
$ |
(150 |
) |
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents derivative contracts assumed from Northwest in the Merger. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts are recorded in accounts payable on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
Hedge |
|
Other |
|
Hedge |
(in millions, |
|
Notional |
|
Maturity |
|
Expenses and |
|
Noncurrent |
|
Accounts |
|
Derivatives |
|
Noncurrent |
|
Margin |
unless otherwise stated) |
|
Balance |
|
Date |
|
Other Assets |
|
Assets |
|
Payable |
|
Liability |
|
Liabilities |
|
Receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 billion gallons - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
crude oil, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedge swaps, collars and call |
|
heating oil, jet |
|
January 2009 - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
options(1) |
|
fuel |
|
December 2010 |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
|
$ |
(849 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps designated as |
|
|
|
|
|
September 2011 - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fair value hedges(2) |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
July 2012 |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps and call options |
|
|
|
|
|
December 2009 - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
designated as cash flow hedges(3) |
|
$ |
1,700 |
|
|
May 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange forwards and collars(3) |
|
45.0 billion |
|
January - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese Yen |
|
|
December 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(929 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Not designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180 million |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gallons - crude |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
oil, heating oil, jet |
|
January - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedge swaps and collars(3) |
|
fuel |
|
June 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total not designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(185 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,247 |
) |
|
$ |
(63 |
) |
|
$ |
1,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $163 million in hedges assumed from Northwest in the Merger. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes $17 million in accrued interest receivable related to these interest rate
swaps. In accordance with fair value hedge accounting, the carrying value of our long-term
debt at December 31, 2008 included $74 million of fair value adjustments. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents derivative contracts assumed from Northwest in the Merger. |
As of June 30, 2009, our open fuel hedge gain position, excluding contracts we terminated
early, for the six months ending December 31, 2009 and the year ending December 31, 2010 is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
Projected |
|
Contract |
|
|
Fuel |
|
Fair Value at |
|
|
Requirements |
|
June 30, |
(in millions, unless otherwise stated) |
|
Hedged |
|
2009 |
|
Six months ending December 31, 2009 |
|
|
45 |
% |
|
$ |
140 |
|
2010 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
9
Hedge Gains (Losses)
Gains (losses) recorded on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 related to our hedge contracts designated under SFAS 133 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective Portion Reclassified |
|
|
|
|
Effective Portion Recognized |
|
from Accumulated Other |
|
Ineffective Portion Recognized |
|
|
in Other Comprehensive Loss |
|
Comprehensive Loss to Earnings |
|
in Other (Expense) Income |
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedge swaps, collars and call
options(1) |
|
$ |
668 |
|
|
$ |
804 |
|
|
$ |
(398 |
) |
|
$ |
313 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
Interest rate swaps and call options
designated as cash flow hedges(2) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange forwards
and collars(3) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total designated under SFAS 133 |
|
$ |
684 |
|
|
$ |
804 |
|
|
$ |
(401 |
) |
|
$ |
313 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Gains and losses on fuel hedge contracts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss are recorded in aircraft fuel and related taxes. |
|
(2) |
|
Losses on interest rate swaps and call options reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss are recorded in interest expense. |
|
(3) |
|
Losses on foreign currency exchange contracts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss are recorded in passenger and cargo revenue. |
Gains (losses) recorded on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 related to our hedge contracts designated under SFAS 133 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective Portion Reclassified from |
|
|
|
|
Effective Portion Recognized in |
|
Accumulated Other |
|
Ineffective Portion Recognized in |
|
|
Other Comprehensive Loss |
|
Comprehensive Loss to Earnings |
|
Other (Expense) Income |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Designated under SFAS 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel hedge swaps, collars and call
options(1) |
|
$ |
1,014 |
|
|
$ |
1,019 |
|
|
$ |
(1,061 |
) |
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Interest rate swaps and call options
designated as cash flow hedges(2) |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange forwards
and collars(3) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total designated under SFAS 133 |
|
$ |
1,097 |
|
|
$ |
1,019 |
|
|
$ |
(1,060 |
) |
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Gains and losses on fuel hedge contracts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss are recorded in aircraft fuel and related taxes. |
|
(2) |
|
Losses on interest rate swaps and call options reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss are recorded in interest expense. |
|
(3) |
|
Losses on foreign currency exchange contracts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss are recorded in passenger and cargo revenue. |
We recorded a gain of $8 million and a loss of $15 million to aircraft fuel and related taxes
on our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009
related to Northwest derivative contracts that were not designated as hedges under SFAS 133. As of
June 30, 2009, we recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss on our Consolidated Balance
Sheet $216 million of net losses on our hedge contracts scheduled to settle in the next 12 months.
10
Credit Risk
To manage credit risk associated with our aircraft fuel price and interest rate hedging programs, we
select counterparties based on their credit ratings and limit our exposure to any one counterparty. We
also monitor the market position of these programs and our relative market position with each counterparty.
In accordance with our hedge agreements, (1) we may require counterparties to fund the margin
associated with our gain position on hedge contracts and (2) counterparties may require us to fund
the margin associated with our loss position on these contracts. The amount of the margin, if any,
is periodically adjusted based on the fair value of the hedge contracts. The margin requirements
are intended to mitigate a partys exposure to market volatility and the associated contracting
party risk. We do not offset margin funded to counterparties or margin funded to us by
counterparties against fair value amounts recorded for our hedge contracts.
The hedge margin we receive from counterparties is recorded, as appropriate, in cash and cash
equivalents or restricted cash, with the offsetting obligation in accounts payable on our
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The margin we provide to counterparties is recorded in hedge margin
receivable or restricted cash on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. All cash flows associated with
purchasing and settling fuel hedge contracts are classified as operating cash flows on our
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
In accordance with our interest rate swap and call option agreements, which qualify as cash
flow hedges, the respective counterparties are not required to fund margin to us and we are not
required to fund margin to them.
Our accounts receivable are generated largely from the sale of passenger airline tickets and cargo
transportation services. The majority of these sales are processed through major credit card
companies, resulting in accounts receivable that may be subject to certain holdbacks by the credit card processors.
We also have receivables from the sale of mileage credits under our SkyMiles and WorldPerks
Programs to participating airlines and non-airline businesses such as credit card companies, hotels
and car rental agencies. We believe the credit risk associated with these receivables is minimal and
that the allowance for uncollectible accounts that we have provided is appropriate.
NOTE 4. DEBT
Northwest Credit Facilities
Northwest is a party to a $904 million senior corporate credit facility (the Bank Credit
Facility) and a $500 million revolving credit facility (the $500 Million Revolving Credit
Facility). The Bank Credit Facility was fully drawn at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
Northwest did not have any outstanding borrowings under the $500 Million Revolving Credit Facility
at June 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008.
The final maturity date for borrowings under the Bank Credit Facility and the $500 Million
Revolving Credit Facility is the earlier of (1) the date that Northwest Airlines, Inc. is no longer
a separate legal entity, including when it is merged with and into Delta Air Lines, Inc.; or (2)
December 31, 2010 for the Bank Credit Facility, and October 29, 2009 and October 29, 2011 for the
$300 million and $200 million tranches, respectively, under the $500 Million Revolving Credit
Facility.
To integrate the operations of Delta and Northwest Airlines, Inc., we must obtain a single
operating certificate for the two airlines from the Federal Aviation Administration. When
Northwest Airlines, Inc. is no longer a certificated carrier, key assets of the two companies would
be combined into a single entity by merging Northwest Airlines, Inc. with and into Delta Air Lines,
Inc. Because this merger could occur within the next 12 months, we classified borrowings under the
Bank Credit Facility as short-term on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2009. In March
2009, we shortened the amortization period from December 2010 to March 2010 of the fair value
adjustment (debt discount) recorded during purchase accounting on this debt.
Covenants
We were in compliance with all covenants in our financing agreements at June 30, 2009.
11
NOTE 5. PURCHASE COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Aircraft Order Commitments
Future commitments for aircraft on firm order as of June 30, 2009 are estimated to be
approximately $1.8 billion. The following table shows the timing of these commitments:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Amount |
|
Six months ending December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
460 |
|
2010 |
|
|
1,010 |
|
2011 |
|
|
10 |
|
2012 |
|
|
100 |
|
2013 |
|
|
70 |
|
After 2013 |
|
|
110 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,760 |
|
|
Our aircraft order commitments as of June 30, 2009 consist of firm orders to purchase two
B-777-200LR aircraft, three B-737-700 aircraft, 29 B-737-800
aircraft, two A320-200 aircraft, five A319-100 aircraft and two
MD-90 aircraft.
We have excluded from the table above our order for 18 B-787-8 aircraft. The Boeing Company
(Boeing) has informed us that Boeing will be unable to meet the contractual delivery schedule for
these aircraft. We are in discussions with Boeing regarding this situation.
Our firm orders to purchase 29 B-737-800 aircraft include 27 B-737-800 aircraft for which we
have entered into definitive agreements to sell to third parties immediately following delivery of
these aircraft to us by the manufacturer. We have not received any notice that these parties have
defaulted on their purchase obligations. These sales will reduce our future commitments by
approximately $1.1 billion, including $290 million for the six months ending December 31, 2009 and
$760 million for 2010.
We have financing commitments from third parties, cancellation rights or, with respect to the
27 B-737-800 aircraft referred to above, definitive agreements to sell, all aircraft on firm order
as of June 30, 2009. Under these financing commitments, third parties have agreed to finance, on a
long-term basis, a substantial portion of the purchase price of the covered aircraft.
Contract Carrier Agreements
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we had Contract Carrier agreements with ten
Contract Carriers, including our wholly-owned subsidiaries Comair, Inc., Compass Airlines, Inc.,
and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. For additional information about our Contract Carrier agreements, see
Note 8 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Form 10-K.
Contingencies Related to Termination of Contract Carrier Agreements
We may terminate the Chautauqua Airlines, Inc. (Chautauqua) and Shuttle America Corporation
(Shuttle America) agreements without cause at any time after May 2010 and January 2016,
respectively, by providing certain advance notice. If we terminate either the Chautauqua or Shuttle
America agreements without cause, Chautauqua or Shuttle America, respectively, has the right to (1)
assign to us leased aircraft that the airline operates for us, provided we are able to continue the
leases on the same terms the airline had prior to the assignment and (2) require us to purchase or
lease any of the aircraft that the airline owns and operates for us at the time of the termination.
If we are required to purchase aircraft owned by Chautauqua or Shuttle America, the purchase price
would be equal to the amount necessary to (1) reimburse Chautauqua or Shuttle America for the
equity it provided to purchase the aircraft and (2) repay in full any debt outstanding at such time
that is not being assumed in connection with such purchase. If we are required to lease aircraft
owned by Chautauqua or Shuttle America, the lease would have (1) a rate equal to the debt payments
of Chautauqua or Shuttle America for the debt financing of the aircraft calculated as if 90% of the
aircraft was debt financed by Chautauqua or Shuttle America and (2) other specified terms and
conditions.
We estimate that the total fair values, determined as of June 30, 2009, of the aircraft that
Chautauqua or Shuttle America could assign to us or require that we purchase if we terminate
without cause our Contract Carrier agreements with those airlines (the Put Right) are
approximately $251 million and $473 million, respectively. The actual amount that we may be
required to pay in these circumstances may be materially different from these estimates. If the
Chautauqua or Shuttle America Put Right is exercised, we must also pay to the exercising carrier
10% interest (compounded monthly) on the equity the carrier provided when it purchased the put
aircraft. These equity amounts for Chautauqua and Shuttle America total $25 million and $52
million, respectively.
12
Legal Contingencies
We are involved in various legal proceedings relating to employment practices, environmental
issues, bankruptcy matters, antitrust matters and other matters concerning our business. We cannot
reasonably estimate the potential loss for certain legal proceedings because, for example, the
litigation is in its early stages or the plaintiff does not specify the damages being sought.
Cincinnati Airport Settlement
On April 24, 2007, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the
Bankruptcy Court) approved our settlement agreement (the Cincinnati Airport Settlement
Agreement) with the Kenton County Airport Board (KCAB) and UMB Bank, N.A., the trustee (the
Bond Trustee) for the Series 1992 Bonds (as defined below), to restructure certain of our lease
and other obligations at the Cincinnati-Northern Kentucky International Airport (the Cincinnati
Airport). The Series 1992 Bonds include: (1) the $419 million Kenton County Airport Board Special
Facilities Revenue Bonds, 1992 Series A (Delta Air Lines, Inc. Project), $397 million of which were
then outstanding; and (2) the $19 million Kenton County Airport Board Special Facilities Revenue
Bonds, 1992 Series B (Delta Air Lines, Inc. Project), $16 million of which were then outstanding.
The Cincinnati Airport Settlement Agreement, among other things:
|
|
|
provides for agreements under which we will continue to use certain facilities at
the Cincinnati Airport at substantially reduced costs; |
|
|
|
|
settles all disputes among us, the KCAB, the Bond Trustee and the former, present
and future holders of the Series 1992 Bonds (the 1992 Bondholders); |
|
|
|
|
gives the Bond Trustee, on behalf of the 1992 Bondholders, a $260 million allowed
general, unsecured claim in our bankruptcy proceedings; and |
|
|
|
|
provides for our issuance of $66 million principal amount of senior unsecured notes
to the Bond Trustee on behalf of the 1992 Bondholders. |
On May 3, 2007, the parties to the Cincinnati Airport Settlement Agreement implemented that
agreement in accordance with its terms. A small group of bondholders (the Objecting Bondholders)
challenged the settlement in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (the
District Court). In August 2007, the District Court affirmed the Bankruptcy Courts order
approving the settlement. The Objecting Bondholders appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Second Circuit, which in February 2009 upheld the District Courts decision and subsequently denied
the Objecting Bondholders petition for a rehearing en banc. The Objecting Bondholders have filed a petition for a writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme
Court.
Credit Card Processing Agreements
Visa/MasterCard Processing Agreement
In August 2008, we entered into an amendment to our Visa/MasterCard credit card processing
agreement (the Amended Processing Agreement) that, among other things, extended the term of the
agreement to December 31, 2011. The Amended Processing Agreement provides that no cash reserve
(Reserve) is required except in certain circumstances, including in which we do not maintain a
required level of unrestricted cash.
In those circumstances where the processor can establish a Reserve, the amount of the Reserve
would be equal to the potential liability of the credit card processor for tickets purchased with
Visa or MasterCard that had not yet been used for travel. There was no Reserve as of June 30, 2009
or December 31, 2008.
American Express
In December 2008, we amended our American Express credit card processing agreement (the
Amended Card Service Agreement). The Amended Card Service Agreement provides that no withholding
of our receivables will occur except in certain circumstances, including in which we do not
maintain a required level of unrestricted cash. In those circumstances where American Express is
permitted to withhold our receivables, the amount that can be withheld is an amount up to American
Express potential liability for tickets purchased with the American Express credit card that had
not yet been used for travel. No amounts were withheld as of June 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008.
13
Other Contingencies
General Indemnifications
We are the lessee under many commercial real estate leases. It is common in these transactions
for us, as the lessee, to agree to indemnify the lessor and the lessors related parties for tort,
environmental and other liabilities that arise out of or relate to our use or occupancy of the
leased premises. This type of indemnity would typically make us responsible to indemnified parties
for liabilities arising out of the conduct of, among others, contractors, licensees and invitees
at, or in connection with, the use or occupancy of the
leased premises. This indemnity often extends to related liabilities arising from the
negligence of the indemnified parties, but usually excludes any liabilities caused by either their
sole or gross negligence and their willful misconduct.
Our aircraft and other equipment lease and financing agreements typically contain provisions
requiring us, as the lessee or obligor, to indemnify the other parties to those agreements,
including certain of those parties related persons, against virtually any liabilities that might
arise from the condition, use or operation of the aircraft or such other equipment.
We believe that our insurance would cover most of our exposure to such liabilities and related
indemnities associated with the types of lease and financing agreements described above, including
real estate leases. However, our insurance does not typically cover environmental liabilities,
although we have certain policies in place to meet the requirements of applicable environmental
laws.
Certain of our aircraft and other financing transactions include provisions, which require us
to make payments to preserve an expected economic return to the lenders if that economic return is
diminished due to certain changes in law or regulations. In certain of these financing
transactions, we also bear the risk of certain changes in tax laws that would subject payments to
non-U.S. lenders to withholding taxes.
We cannot reasonably estimate our potential future payments under the indemnities and related
provisions described above because we cannot predict (1) when and under what circumstances these
provisions may be triggered and (2) the amount that would be payable if the provisions were
triggered because the amounts would be based on facts and circumstances existing at such time.
Employees Under Collective Bargaining Agreements
At June 30, 2009, we had 82,968 full-time equivalent employees. Approximately 40% of these
employees, including all of our pilots, Northwest Airlines airport employees and other categories
of ground employees and Northwest Airlines flight attendants, are represented by labor unions.
War-Risk Insurance Contingency
As a result of the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, aviation insurers significantly
reduced the maximum amount of insurance coverage available to commercial air carriers for liability
to persons (other than employees or passengers) for claims resulting from acts of terrorism, war or
similar events. At the same time, aviation insurers significantly increased the premiums for such
coverage and for aviation insurance in general. Since September 24, 2001, the U.S. government has
been providing U.S. airlines with war-risk insurance to cover losses, including those resulting
from terrorism, to passengers, third parties (ground damage) and the aircraft hull. The U.S.
Secretary of Transportation has extended coverage through
August 31, 2009 and we expect the
coverage to be further extended. The withdrawal of government support of airline war-risk insurance
would require us to obtain war-risk insurance coverage commercially, if available. Such commercial
insurance could have substantially less desirable coverage than currently provided by the U.S.
government, may not be adequate to protect our risk of loss from future acts of terrorism, may
result in a material increase to our operating expense or may not be obtainable at all, resulting
in an interruption to our operations.
Other
We have certain contracts for goods and services that require us to pay a penalty, acquire
inventory specific to us or purchase contract specific equipment, as defined by each respective
contract, if we terminate the contract without cause prior to its expiration date. Because these
obligations are contingent on our termination of the contract without cause prior to its expiration
date, no obligation would exist unless such a termination occurs.
14
NOTE 6. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Net periodic cost for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 includes the following
components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement |
|
Other Postemployment |
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Benefits |
|
Benefits |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Special termination and settlements |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic cost |
|
$ |
107 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
Net periodic cost for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 includes the following
components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement |
|
Other Postemployment |
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Benefits |
|
Benefits |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Special termination and settlements |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic cost |
|
$ |
214 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
NOTE 7. COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The following table shows the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the six
months ended June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized |
|
Derivative |
|
Marketable |
|
Valuation |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Pension Liability |
|
Instruments |
|
Equity Securities |
|
Allowance |
|
Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
(1,696 |
) |
|
$ |
(863 |
) |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,515 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,080 |
) |
Pension adjustment |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
Changes in fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
Reclassification to earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
Tax effect |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(403 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
(1,689 |
) |
|
$ |
(169 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,105 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,963 |
) |
|
15
NOTE 8. RESTRUCTURING AND MERGER-RELATED ITEMS
The following table shows charges recorded in restructuring and merger-related items on our
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Severance and related costs |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
Facilities and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Merger-related items |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Total restructuring and merger-related items |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
Severance and related costs primarily relates to voluntary workforce reduction programs for
U.S. non-pilot employees announced in March and December 2008 in which approximately 4,200 and
2,500 employees, respectively, elected to participate. During the six months ended June 30, 2009,
we recorded a $50 million charge associated with the December 2008 workforce reduction program,
including $6 million of special termination benefits related to retiree healthcare. We expect any
additional charges to be incurred in connection with these programs will be immaterial. During the
three and six months ended June 30, 2008, we recorded $96 million and $112 million, respectively,
associated with the March 2008 workforce reduction programs.
Merger-related items relate to costs associated with integrating the operations of Northwest
into Delta, including costs related to information technology, employee relocation and training, and
re-branding of aircraft and stations.
The following table shows the balances for these restructuring charges as of June 30, 2009,
and the activity for the six months then ended. The table also shows the balances for the
restructuring charges assumed in the Merger as of June 30, 2009, and the activity for the six
months then ended.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Balance at |
|
Additional |
|
Purchase |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
December 31, |
|
Costs and |
|
Accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
(in millions) |
|
2008 |
|
Expenses |
|
Adjustments |
|
Payments |
|
2009 |
|
Severance and related cost(1) |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(49 |
) |
|
$ |
45 |
|
Facilities and other(1) |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
51 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(50 |
) |
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The liability balance at December 31, 2008 includes liabilities assumed in the
Merger of $47 million in severance and related costs and $32 million in restructuring of
facility leases and other charges. |
We acquired a B-747-200F dedicated cargo freighter fleet in our Merger with Northwest and
recorded the fair value of the fleet at the Closing Date. We decided to ground the entire fleet by
December 31, 2009 due to its age and inefficiency. As a result, we reviewed the fleet and related
spare engines for impairment during the six months ended June 30, 2009 and concluded that no
impairment existed.
NOTE 9. BANKRUPTCY CLAIMS RESOLUTION
In September 2005, we and substantially all of our subsidiaries (the Delta Debtors) filed
voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the
Bankruptcy Code). On April 30, 2007, the Delta Debtors emerged from bankruptcy. Under the Delta
Debtors Joint Plan of Reorganization (Deltas Plan of Reorganization), most holders of allowed
general, unsecured claims against the Delta Debtors received or will receive Delta common stock in
satisfaction of their claims. Deltas Plan of Reorganization contemplates the distribution of 400
million shares of common stock, consisting of 386 million shares to holders of allowed general,
unsecured claims and 14 million shares to eligible non-contract, non-management employees. As of
June 30, 2009, under Deltas Plan of Reorganization, we have (1) distributed 327 million shares of
common stock to holders of $13.7 billion of allowed general, unsecured claims, (2) issued 14
million shares of common stock to eligible non-contract, non-management employees and (3) reserved
59 million shares of common stock for future issuance to holders of allowed general, unsecured
claims.
16
In September 2005, Northwest and substantially all of its subsidiaries (the Northwest
Debtors) filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. On
May 31, 2007, the Northwest Debtors emerged from bankruptcy. The Northwest Debtors First Amended
Joint and Consolidated Plan of Reorganization (Northwests Plan of Reorganization) generally
provides for the distribution of Northwest common stock to the Northwest Debtors creditors,
employees and others in satisfaction of allowed general, unsecured claims. Pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, each outstanding share of Northwest common stock (including shares issuable pursuant to
Northwests Plan of Reorganization) was converted into the right to receive 1.25 shares of Delta
common stock. As of June 30, 2009, seven million shares of Delta common stock were reserved for
issuance in exchange for shares of Northwest common stock that, but for the Merger, would have been
issued under Northwests Plan of Reorganization.
The Delta Debtors and the Northwest Debtors will continue to settle claims and file objections
with the bankruptcy courts regarding claims. In light of the substantial number and amount of
claims filed, we expect the claims resolution process will take considerable time to complete. We
believe there will be no further material impact to the Consolidated Statements of Operations from
the settlement of claims because the holders of such claims will receive under Deltas and
Northwests Plan of Reorganization, as the case may be, only their pro rata share of the
distributions of common stock contemplated by the applicable Plan of Reorganization.
NOTE 10. LOSS PER SHARE
We calculate basic loss per share by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders
by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Shares issuable upon the satisfaction of certain conditions are considered
outstanding and included in the computation of basic loss per share. Accordingly, the calculation
of basic loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively,
assumes there was outstanding at the beginning of each of these periods all 386 million shares
contemplated by Deltas Plan of Reorganization to be distributed to holders of allowed general,
unsecured claims. Similarly, the calculation of basic loss per share for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2009 also assumes there was outstanding at the beginning of each of these periods the
following shares in connection with the Merger: (1) 50 million shares of Delta common stock we
agreed to issue on behalf of Delta and Northwest pilots and (2) nine million shares of Delta
common stock reserved for issuance in exchange for shares of Northwest common stock that, but for
the Merger, would have been issued under Northwests Plan of Reorganization.
The following table shows the reconciliation of actual shares issued and outstanding to those
considered outstanding for purposes of the calculation of basic loss per share as of June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Shares(1) |
|
Common stock issued and outstanding |
|
|
778 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
Unvested restricted stock |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
Shares reserved for future issuance under Deltas Plan of Reorganization |
|
|
59 |
|
Shares reserved for future issuance relating to Northwests Plan of
Reorganization,
after giving effect to the 1.25 exchange ratio |
|
|
7 |
|
Shares issuable to Delta and Northwest pilots in connection with
the Merger |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Common stock considered outstanding for purposes of loss per share calculation |
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These shares have not been weighted to reflect the period of time they were
considered outstanding. |
The following table shows our computation of basic and diluted loss per share for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
(in millions, except per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(257 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,044 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,051 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,434 |
) |
Weighted average shares outstanding(1) |
|
|
827 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.64 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.27 |
) |
|
$ |
(18.79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, we excluded from our loss
per share calculation all common stock equivalents because their effect was anti-dilutive.
These common stock equivalents totaled 40 million shares and 10 million shares for the three
months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. |
17
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General Information
We provide scheduled air transportation for passengers and cargo throughout the United States
(U.S.) and around the world. On October 29, 2008 (the Closing Date), we completed our merger
(the Merger) with Northwest, creating the worlds largest airline. The Merger better positions
us to manage through economic cycles and volatile oil prices, invest in our fleet, improve services
for customers and achieve our strategic objectives.
Our Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP). In accordance with GAAP, our financial results include
the results of Northwest for periods after the Closing Date, but not for periods before the Closing
Date. Accordingly, our financial results under GAAP for the three and six months ended June 30,
2009 include the results of Northwest. In contrast, our financial results under GAAP for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2008, do not include the results of Northwest. This impacts the
comparability of our financial results under GAAP for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009
and 2008.
In the accompanying June Quarter Financial Highlights 2009 Compared to 2008 Combined
analysis of financial information, we sometimes use information that is derived from our
Consolidated Financial Statements, but that is not presented in accordance with GAAP. Certain of
this information is considered non-GAAP financial measures under the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission rules. These non-GAAP financial measures include financial information for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2008 presented on a combined basis, which means the financial results for
Delta and Northwest are combined as if the Merger had occurred on January 1, 2008. See
Supplemental Information below for the reasons we use combined and other non-GAAP financial
measures, as well as for a reconciliation to the corresponding financial measures under GAAP.
June Quarter Financial Highlights 2009 Compared to 2008 Combined
For the June 2009 quarter, we reported a net loss of $257 million. These results reflect
significant weakness in the airline revenue environment due to the global recession and the impact
of the H1N1 virus. Our loss for the quarter also includes $390 million in fuel hedge losses and
$58 million in merger-related items.
Total operating revenue declined $2.1 billion, or 23%, in the June 2009 quarter on
a 7% decrease in system capacity, compared with the June 2008 quarter on a combined
basis. Passenger revenue accounted for $2.0 billion of the decrease. Passenger revenue per
available seat mile (PRASM) declined 20%, as a result of a 19% decrease in passenger mile yield.
The decrease in passenger mile yield reflects significantly reduced demand, particularly in
international markets, a reduction in business demand, and competitive pricing pressures.
Volatile fuel prices continue to represent a significant risk to our business and the airline
industry as a whole. While our fuel cost per gallon during the June 2009 quarter declined 39%
year-over-year contributing to $1.6 billion in lower fuel expense, crude oil prices have risen 57%
from December 31, 2008 to June 30, 2009. Fuel expense includes $390 million in losses from our
fuel hedging program, specifically from hedges purchased in 2008 during the period fuel prices
reached record highs. We expect fuel hedge losses to be significantly less in the second half of
2009; although, we will recognize losses of $256 million for the
September 2009 quarter and $87 million for the December 2009 quarter associated with contracts we
terminated early and unamortized premiums on fuel hedge call option contracts.
We continue to focus on disciplined spending, productivity initiatives and accelerating merger
synergies. Our consolidated operating cost per available seat mile (CASM) excluding special items
(as defined in Supplemental Information below) and fuel expense increased 2% in the June 2009
quarter, compared to the June 2008 quarter on a combined basis, on 7% lower capacity. The increase
is primarily due to an increase in pension expense from a decrease in value in pension trust assets
as a result of declines in the financial markets.
At June 30, 2009, we had $4.9 billion in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments.
In addition, we had $500 million in an undrawn revolving credit facility. For the six month period
ending June 30, 2009, we reported $1.5 billion in operating cash flow.
Response to Global Economic Recession
In an effort to lessen the impact of the global recession, we continue to implement
initiatives to reduce costs, increase revenues and preserve liquidity. As previously announced, we
will reduce international capacity by 15%, compared to the prior year on a combined basis,
beginning in September 2009 to align our capacity with declining demand in the marketplace. At the same time, we remain
committed to diversifying our international network and have added more than 20 new international
markets this year.
18
To reduce fleet costs, we plan to remove 30-40 Mainline passenger aircraft from the fleet
during 2009. In addition, we will retire our entire fleet of B-747-200F freighter aircraft by the
end of 2009 due to that fleets age and inefficiency. Furthermore, we anticipate removing over 30
regional jets from our network over the next 18 months. We
believe we have flexibility in our network and fleet to remove additional capacity if the
environment warrants.
At June 30, 2009, our combined workforce was 10% lower year-over-year, reflecting reductions
from normal attrition, as well as voluntary workforce reduction programs offered to align our
workforce with reduced capacity.
Merger Synergies
As a result of the Merger, we targeted at least $500 million in synergy benefits in 2009 and
$2 billion in total annual synergy benefits by 2012. Our ability to fully realize the targeted
synergies is dependent on achievement of three main goals: (1) receipt of a single operating
certificate from the Federal Aviation Administration, which we expect to achieve by the end of
2009, (2) a successful integration of technologies of the two airlines, which we expect to occur in
the first half of 2010 and (3) resolution of labor representation issues. Two unions, the
Association of Flight Attendants, which represents Northwests flight attendants, and the
International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, which represents Northwests airport
employees and other categories of ground employees, have not announced when they will seek to
resolve those issues.
Outlook
The ongoing global recession, the impact of the H1N1 virus and volatile fuel prices are
placing significant pressure on the airline industry, including Delta. We are not planning for any
meaningful recovery in the revenue environment in 2009. We expect our revenue decline in 2009 to
exceed the benefits we expect to receive in that year from lower year-over-year fuel prices,
capacity reductions and merger synergies. As a result, we now expect to record a net loss for the
full year 2009.
Results of OperationsJune 2009 and 2008 Quarters
Operating Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase due to |
|
Excluding |
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest |
|
Northwest |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Increase |
|
Operations |
|
Operations |
|
Operating Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passenger: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mainline |
|
$ |
4,564 |
|
|
$ |
3,627 |
|
|
$ |
937 |
|
|
$ |
1,802 |
|
|
$ |
(865 |
) |
Regional carriers |
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
Total passenger revenue |
|
|
5,903 |
|
|
|
4,770 |
|
|
|
1,133 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
(1,131 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cargo |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
Total operating revenue |
|
$ |
7,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,499 |
|
|
$ |
1,501 |
|
|
$ |
2,622 |
|
|
$ |
(1,121 |
) |
|
Northwest Operations. As a result of the Merger, our results of operations for the June 2009
quarter include Northwests operations. The addition of Northwest to our operations increased
operating revenue $2.6 billion and available seat miles (ASMs), or capacity, 59% for the June
2009 quarter. Northwests operations are not included in our results of operations for the June
2008 quarter.
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) vs. |
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Passenger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Mile |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Load |
|
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
|
Yield |
|
|
PRASM |
|
|
Factor |
|
|
Passenger Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
2,723 |
|
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
0.7 pts |
Atlantic |
|
|
1,131 |
|
|
|
(27 |
)% |
|
|
(26 |
)% |
|
0.8 pts |
Latin America |
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
(17 |
)% |
|
|
(19 |
)% |
|
(2.7)pts |
Pacific |
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
(16 |
)% |
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
0.8 pts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Mainline |
|
|
4,564 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
0.1 pts |
Regional carriers |
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
|
(17 |
)% |
|
|
(19 |
)% |
|
(1.9)pts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total passenger revenue |
|
$ |
5,903 |
|
|
|
(19 |
)% |
|
|
(19 |
)% |
|
(0.2)pts |
|
Mainline Passenger Revenue. Mainline passenger revenue increased in the June 2009 quarter due
to the inclusion of Northwests operations, partially offset by weakened demand for air travel from
the global recession, the effects of the H1N1 virus and related capacity reductions. Passenger
mile yield and PRASM both declined 18%.
|
|
|
Domestic Passenger Revenue. Domestic passenger revenue increased 53% due to the
inclusion of Northwests operations. Domestic PRASM decreased 13% as a result of a 13%
decrease in passenger mile yield. The decrease in passenger mile yield reflects (1) a
reduction in business demand due to the global recession, (2) an overall decrease in
average fares due to competitive pricing pressures and (3) lower fuel surcharges due to
the year-over-year decline in fuel prices. Excluding Northwests operations, we reduced
capacity by 8% for the June 2009 quarter compared to the June 2008 quarter, while load
factor increased 1.0 point. |
|
|
|
|
International Passenger Revenue. International passenger revenue increased 45% due to
the inclusion of Northwests operations. International PRASM decreased 25% as a result of
a 25% decrease in passenger mile yield. The decrease in passenger mile yield reflects (1)
significantly reduced demand for international travel, (2) competitive pricing pressures
(especially in the Atlantic market, which has seen a decrease of 27% in passenger mile
yield), primarily reflecting a significant decrease in business demand due to the global
recession and (3) the impact of the H1N1 virus, most notably in the Pacific and Latin
American markets. Also contributing to the decrease in passenger mile yield in the
Atlantic market were unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates and lower fuel surcharges
due to the year-over-year decline in fuel prices. Excluding Northwests operations, we
reduced international capacity by 4% for the June 2009 quarter compared to the June 2008
quarter. |
Regional carriers. Passenger revenue of regional carriers increased due to the inclusion of
Northwests operations, including its Compass Airlines, Inc. and Mesaba Aviation, Inc.
subsidiaries. Excluding Northwests operations, regional carriers revenue declined $266 million
primarily as a result of a 16% decrease in passenger mile yield and 9% decrease in traffic on an 8%
decrease in capacity.
Cargo. Cargo revenue increased due to the inclusion of Northwests operations, partially
offset by the effects of capacity reductions, significantly reduced cargo yields, decreased
international volume and lower fuel surcharges due to the year-over-year decline in fuel prices.
During the June 2009 quarter, we grounded one dedicated freighter B-747-200F aircraft as part of
our plan to retire that fleet by December 31, 2009.
Other, net. Other, net revenue increased primarily due to the inclusion of Northwests
operations. Excluding Northwests operations, other, net revenue increased $81 million primarily
due to new or increased administrative service charges and baggage handling fees and higher
SkyMiles program revenue.
20
Operating Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) due to: |
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Increase |
|
Northwest |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Operations |
|
Other |
|
Operating Expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and related costs |
|
$ |
1,891 |
|
|
$ |
1,092 |
|
|
$ |
799 |
|
|
$ |
733 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
Aircraft fuel and related taxes |
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
|
1,678 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
(465 |
) |
Contract carrier arrangements |
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
(224 |
) |
Contracted services |
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs |
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
Passenger commissions and other selling expenses |
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
Landing fees and other rents |
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Passenger service |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Aircraft rent |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
|
|
(1,196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,196 |
) |
Restructuring and merger-related items(1) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
Other |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
Total operating expense |
|
$ |
6,999 |
|
|
$ |
6,586 |
|
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
$ |
2,458 |
|
|
$ |
(2,045 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $31 million in the June 2009 quarter for merger-related charges related
to Northwest. |
Northwest Operations. As a result of the Merger, our results of operations for the June 2009
quarter include Northwests operations. The addition of Northwest to our operations increased
operating expense $2.5 billion and capacity 59% for the June 2009 quarter. Northwests operations
are not included in our results of operations for the June 2008 quarter.
The operating expenses discussed below do not include the impact of Northwests operations for
the June 2009 quarter.
Salaries and related costs. The $66 million increase in salaries and related costs is due to
(1) higher pension expense from a decline in the value of our defined benefit plan assets as a
result of market conditions, (2) Delta airline tickets awarded to employees as a part of an
employee recognition program, and (3) pay increases for pilot and non-pilot frontline employees.
This increase was partially offset by an 8% average decrease in headcount primarily related to
workforce reduction programs in connection with our capacity reductions.
Aircraft fuel and related taxes. Aircraft fuel and related taxes decreased $465 million
primarily due to decreases of (1) $1.0 billion associated with lower average fuel prices and (2)
$135 million from a 7% decline in fuel consumption due to capacity reductions. These decreases
were partially offset by $379 million in fuel hedge losses for the June 2009 quarter, compared to
$313 million in fuel hedge gains for the June 2008 quarter.
Contract carrier arrangements. Contract carrier arrangements expense decreased $224 million
primarily due to decreases of (1) $194 million associated with lower average fuel prices and (2)
$30 million from an 8% decline in fuel consumption due to capacity reductions.
Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs. Aircraft maintenance materials and
outside repairs decreased $56 million as a result of capacity reductions.
Depreciation and amortization. In December 2008, we announced a multi-year extension of our
co-brand credit card relationship with American Express (the American Express Agreement).
Accordingly, we extended the useful life of the American Express Agreement intangible asset to the
date the contract expires, which caused a $34 million decrease in depreciation and amortization
expense.
Passenger commissions and other selling expenses. Passenger commissions and other selling
expenses decreased $43 million in connection with the decrease in passenger revenue.
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets. During the March 2008 quarter, we
experienced a significant decline in market capitalization driven primarily by record high fuel
prices and overall airline industry conditions. In addition, the announcement of our intention to
merge with Northwest established a stock exchange ratio based on the relative valuation of Delta
and Northwest. As a result of these indicators, we determined goodwill was impaired and recorded a
non-cash charge of $6.1 billion based on a preliminary assessment. During the June 2008 quarter, we
finalized the impairment test and recorded an additional non-cash charge of $839 million. During
the June 2008 quarter, we also recorded a non-cash charge of $357 million to reduce the carrying
value of certain intangible assets based on their revised estimated fair values.
21
Restructuring and merger-related items. Restructuring and merger-related items decreased $46
million, due to the following:
|
|
|
During the June 2009 quarter, we recorded $58 million in merger-related charges
associated with integrating the operations of Northwest into Delta, including costs
related to information technology, employee relocation and training, and re-branding of
aircraft and stations. We expect to incur total cash costs of approximately $500 million
over approximately three years to integrate the two airlines. |
|
|
|
|
In March 2008, we announced two voluntary workforce reduction programs for U.S.
non-pilot employees. We recorded $96 million in restructuring and related charges for the
June 2008 quarter in connection with these programs. In addition, we recorded $8 million
in charges related to the closure of certain facilities and merger-related expenses. |
Other (Expense) Income
Other expense, net for the June 2009 quarter was $254 million, compared to $76 million for the
June 2008 quarter. This change is primarily attributable to (1) a $183 million increase in interest
expense primarily due to a higher level of debt outstanding, including Northwest debt, for the June
2009 quarter and the borrowing in 2008 of the entire amount of our $1.0 billion revolving credit
facility (the Revolving Facility), (2) a $16 million decrease in interest income primarily from
significantly reduced short-term interest rates and (3) $21 million increase in miscellaneous, net
expense primarily due to the inclusion of Northwest non-operating expense for the June 2009
quarter.
Income Taxes
We recorded an income tax expense of $4 million for the June 2009 quarter, primarily related
to international and state income taxes. We did not record an income tax benefit as a result
of our loss for the June 2009 quarter. The deferred tax asset resulting from such a net operating
loss is fully reserved by a valuation allowance.
We recorded an income tax benefit of $119 million for the June 2008 quarter as a result of the
impairment of our indefinite-lived intangible assets. The impairment of goodwill did not result in
an income tax benefit as goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. We did not record an
income tax benefit for the remainder of our June 2008 quarter loss. The deferred tax asset
resulting from such a net operating loss is fully reserved by a valuation allowance.
Results of OperationsSix Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
Operating Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase due to |
|
Excluding |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
Increase |
|
Northwest |
|
Northwest |
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Operations |
|
Operations |
|
Operating Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passenger: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mainline |
|
$ |
8,931 |
|
|
$ |
6,688 |
|
|
$ |
2,243 |
|
|
$ |
3,596 |
|
|
$ |
(1,353 |
) |
Regional carriers |
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
2,182 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
(514 |
) |
|
Total passenger revenue |
|
|
11,504 |
|
|
|
8,870 |
|
|
|
2,634 |
|
|
|
4,501 |
|
|
|
(1,867 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cargo |
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
721 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
Total operating revenue |
|
$ |
13,684 |
|
|
$ |
10,265 |
|
|
$ |
3,419 |
|
|
$ |
5,220 |
|
|
$ |
(1,801 |
) |
|
Northwest Operations. As a result of the Merger, our results of operations for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 include Northwests operations. The addition of Northwest to our operations
increased operating revenue $5.2 billion and capacity 59% for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Northwests operations are not included in our results of operations for the six months ended June
30, 2008.
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) vs. |
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Passenger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Mile |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Load |
|
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
|
Yield |
|
|
PRASM |
|
|
Factor |
|
|
Passenger Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
5,371 |
|
|
|
(11 |
)% |
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
1.0 pts |
Atlantic |
|
|
1,974 |
|
|
|
(21 |
)% |
|
|
(24 |
)% |
|
(2.3)pts |
Latin America |
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
(4.5)pts |
Pacific |
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
(11 |
)% |
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
3.5 pts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Mainline |
|
|
8,931 |
|
|
|
(14 |
)% |
|
|
(14 |
)% |
|
(0.4)pts |
Regional carriers |
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
|
(16 |
)% |
|
(2.7)pts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total passenger revenue |
|
$ |
11,504 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
(0.7)pts |
|
Mainline Passenger Revenue. Mainline passenger revenue increased in the six months ended June
30, 2009 due to the inclusion of Northwests operations, partially offset by weakened demand for
air travel from the global recession, the effects of the H1N1virus and related capacity reductions.
Passenger mile yield and PRASM both declined 14%.
|
|
|
Domestic Passenger Revenue. Domestic passenger revenue increased 55% due to the
inclusion of Northwests operations. Domestic PRASM decreased 10% as a result of an 11%
decrease in passenger mile yield. The decrease in passenger mile yield reflects (1) a
reduction in business demand due to the global recession, (2) an overall decrease in
average fares due to competitive pricing pressures and (3) lower fuel surcharges due to
the year-over-year decline in fuel prices. Excluding Northwests operations, we reduced
capacity by 9% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended
June 30, 2008, while load factor increased 0.5 points. |
|
|
|
|
International Passenger Revenue. International passenger revenue increased 52% due to
the inclusion of Northwests operations. International PRASM decreased 20% as a result of
a 1.8 point decrease in load factor and 18% decrease in passenger mile yield. The decrease
in passenger mile yield reflects (1) significantly reduced demand for international
travel, (2) competitive pricing pressures (especially in the Atlantic market, which has
seen a decrease of 21% in passenger mile yield), primarily reflecting a significant
decrease in business demand due to the global recession and (3) the impact of the H1N1
virus, most notably in the Pacific and Latin American markets. Also contributing to the
decrease in passenger mile yield in the Atlantic market were unfavorable foreign currency
exchange rates and lower fuel surcharges due to the year-over-year decline in fuel prices. |
Regional carriers. Passenger revenue of regional carriers increased due to the inclusion of
Northwests operations, including its Compass Airlines, Inc. and Mesaba Aviation, Inc.
subsidiaries. Excluding Northwests operations, regional carriers revenue declined $514 million
primarily as a result of a 12% decrease in passenger mile yield and 13% decrease in traffic on an
11% decrease in capacity due to the slowing economy.
Cargo. Cargo revenue increased due to the inclusion of Northwests operations, partially
offset by the effects of capacity reductions, significantly reduced cargo yields, decreased
international volume and lower fuel surcharges due to the year-over-year decline in fuel prices.
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we grounded four dedicated freighter B-747-200F
aircraft as part of our plan to retire that fleet by December 31, 2009.
Other, net. Other, net revenue increased primarily due to the inclusion of Northwests
operations. Excluding Northwests operations, other, net revenue increased $178 million primarily
due to new or increased administrative service charges and baggage handling fees and higher
SkyMiles program revenue.
23
Operating Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) due to: |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
Increase |
|
Northwest |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Operations |
|
Other |
|
Operating Expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and related costs |
|
$ |
3,758 |
|
|
$ |
2,183 |
|
|
$ |
1,575 |
|
|
$ |
1,481 |
|
|
$ |
94 |
|
Aircraft fuel and related taxes |
|
|
3,705 |
|
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
(580 |
) |
Contract carrier arrangements |
|
|
1,873 |
|
|
|
1,895 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
(434 |
) |
Contracted services |
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs |
|
|
816 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
767 |
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
Passenger commissions and other selling expenses |
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
Landing fees and other rents |
|
|
631 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Passenger service |
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Aircraft rent |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,296 |
|
|
|
(7,296 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,296 |
) |
Restructuring and merger-related items(1) |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
Other |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
Total operating expense |
|
$ |
14,166 |
|
|
$ |
17,613 |
|
|
$ |
(3,447 |
) |
|
$ |
5,023 |
|
|
$ |
(8,470 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $84 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 for merger-related
charges related to Northwest. |
Northwest Operations. As a result of the Merger, our results of operations for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 include Northwests operations. The addition of Northwest to our operations
increased operating expense $5.0 billion and capacity 59% for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Northwests operations are not included in our results of operations for the six months ended June
30, 2008.
The operating expenses discussed below do not include the impact of Northwests operations for
the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Salaries and related costs. The $94 million increase in salaries and related costs reflects
(1) higher pension expense from a decline in the value of our defined benefit plan assets as a
result of market conditions, (2) Delta airline tickets awarded to employees as part of an employee
recognition program and (3) pay increases for pilot and non-pilot frontline employees. These
increases were partially offset by an 8% average decrease in headcount primarily related to
workforce reduction programs in connection with our capacity reductions.
Aircraft fuel and related taxes. Aircraft fuel and related taxes decreased $580 million
primarily due to (1) $1.7 billion associated with lower average fuel prices and (2) $224 million
from a 6% decline in fuel consumption due to capacity reductions. These decreases were partially
offset by $973 million in fuel hedge losses for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
compared to $354 million in fuel hedge gains for the six months ended June 30, 2008.
Contract carrier arrangements. Contract carrier arrangements expense decreased $434 million
primarily due to decreases of (1) $328 million associated with lower average fuel prices and (2)
$71 million from a 10% decline in fuel consumption due to capacity reductions.
Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs. Aircraft maintenance materials and
outside repairs decreased $55 million as a result of capacity reductions.
Depreciation and amortization. In December 2008, we announced a multi-year extension of our
American Express Agreement. Accordingly, we extended the useful life of the American Express
Agreement intangible asset to the date the contract expires, which caused a $68 million decrease in
depreciation and amortization expense.
Passenger commissions and other selling expenses. Passenger commissions and other selling
expenses decreased $87 million in connection with the decrease in passenger revenue.
24
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets. During the March 2008 quarter, we
experienced a significant decline in market capitalization driven primarily by record high fuel
prices and overall airline industry conditions. In addition, the announcement of our intention to
merge with Northwest established a stock exchange ratio based on the relative valuation of Delta
and Northwest. As a result of these indicators, we determined goodwill was impaired and recorded a
non-cash charge of $6.1 billion based on a preliminary assessment. During the June 2008 quarter, we
finalized the impairment test and recorded an additional non-cash charge of $839 million. During
the June 2008 quarter, we also recorded a non-cash charge of $357 million to reduce the carrying
value of certain intangible assets based on their revised estimated fair values.
Restructuring and merger-related items. Restructuring and merger-related items increased $37
million, due to the following:
|
|
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded $107 million in merger-related
charges associated with integrating the operations of Northwest into Delta, including
costs related to information technology, employee relocation and training, and re-branding
of aircraft and stations. We expect to incur total cash costs of approximately $500
million over approximately three years to integrate the two airlines. |
|
|
|
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2009, we also recorded $50 million in restructuring
and related charges primarily in connection with voluntary workforce reduction programs
for U.S. non-pilot employees announced in December 2008. |
|
|
|
|
In March 2008, we announced two voluntary workforce reduction programs for U.S.
non-pilot employees. We recorded $112 million in restructuring and related charges for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 in connection with these programs. In addition, we recorded
$8 million in charges related to the closure of certain facilities and merger-related
expenses. |
Other (Expense) Income
Other expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $565 million, compared to $205
million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. This change is primarily attributable to (1) a $344
million increase in interest expense primarily due to a higher level of debt outstanding, including
Northwest debt, for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and the borrowing in 2008 of the entire
amount of our $1.0 billion Revolving Facility, (2) a $33 million decrease in interest income
primarily from significantly reduced short-term interest rates and (3) $17 million increase in
miscellaneous, net expense primarily due to the inclusion of Northwest non-operating expense for
the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Income Taxes
We recorded an income tax expense of $4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
primarily related to international and state income taxes. We did not record an income tax
benefit as a result of our loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The deferred tax asset
resulting from such a net operating loss is fully reserved by a valuation allowance.
We recorded an income tax benefit of $119 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as a
result of the impairment of our indefinite-lived intangible assets. The impairment of goodwill did
not result in an income tax benefit as goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. We did
not record an income tax benefit for the remainder of our loss for the six months ended June 30,
2008. The deferred tax asset resulting from such a net operating loss is fully reserved by a
valuation allowance.
25
Operating Statistics
The following table sets forth our operating statistics for the three months ended June 30,
2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Delta |
|
Northwest |
|
Delta |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue passenger miles (RPMs) (millions)(1) |
|
|
49,053 |
|
|
|
30,200 |
|
|
|
18,853 |
|
|
|
32,269 |
|
ASMs (millions)(1) |
|
|
59,029 |
|
|
|
36,259 |
|
|
|
22,770 |
|
|
|
38,736 |
|
Passenger mile yield(1) |
|
|
12.04 |
¢ |
|
|
12.05 |
¢ |
|
|
12.01 |
¢ |
|
|
14.78 |
¢ |
PRASM(1) |
|
|
10.00 |
¢ |
|
|
10.04 |
¢ |
|
|
9.94 |
¢ |
|
|
12.31 |
¢ |
CASM(1) |
|
|
11.86 |
¢ |
|
|
12.44 |
¢ |
|
|
10.93 |
¢ |
|
|
17.00 |
¢ |
Passenger load factor(1) |
|
|
83.1 |
% |
|
|
83.3 |
% |
|
|
82.8 |
% |
|
|
83.3 |
% |
Fuel gallons consumed (millions) (1) |
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
591 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
635 |
|
Average price per fuel gallon, net of hedging activity(1) |
|
$ |
2.06 |
|
|
$ |
2.32 |
|
|
$ |
1.66 |
|
|
$ |
3.25 |
|
Full-time equivalent employees, end of period |
|
|
82,968 |
|
|
|
50,698 |
|
|
|
32,270 |
|
|
|
55,397 |
|
Mainline: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RPMs (millions) |
|
|
42,416 |
|
|
|
25,916 |
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
|
27,558 |
|
ASMs (millions) |
|
|
50,605 |
|
|
|
30,879 |
|
|
|
19,726 |
|
|
|
32,902 |
|
CASM |
|
|
10.96
|
¢ |
|
|
11.43 |
¢ |
|
|
10.24 |
¢ |
|
|
15.93 |
¢ |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes the operations under contract carrier agreements with our regional air
carriers and wholly-owned subsidiaries Comair, Inc. (Comair), Compass Airlines, Inc.
(Compass) and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. (Mesaba). |
The following table sets forth our operating statistics for the six months ended June 30, 2009
and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Delta |
|
Northwest |
|
Delta |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RPMs (millions)(1) |
|
|
92,013 |
|
|
|
56,223 |
|
|
|
35,790 |
|
|
|
60,473 |
|
ASMs (millions)(1) |
|
|
114,769 |
|
|
|
70,664 |
|
|
|
44,105 |
|
|
|
74,827 |
|
Passenger mile yield(1) |
|
|
12.50 |
¢ |
|
|
12.46 |
¢ |
|
|
12.58 |
¢ |
|
|
14.67 |
¢ |
PRASM(1) |
|
|
10.02 |
¢ |
|
|
9.91 |
¢ |
|
|
10.21 |
¢ |
|
|
11.85 |
¢ |
CASM(1) |
|
|
12.34 |
¢ |
|
|
12.82 |
¢ |
|
|
11.58 |
¢ |
|
|
23.54 |
¢ |
Passenger load factor(1) |
|
|
80.2 |
% |
|
|
79.6 |
% |
|
|
81.1 |
% |
|
|
80.8 |
% |
Fuel gallons consumed (millions) (1) |
|
|
1,908 |
|
|
|
1,150 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
1,237 |
|
Average price per fuel gallon, net of hedging activity(1) |
|
$ |
2.16 |
|
|
$ |
2.46 |
|
|
$ |
1.70 |
|
|
$ |
3.08 |
|
Full-time equivalent employees, end of period |
|
|
82,968 |
|
|
|
50,698 |
|
|
|
32,270 |
|
|
|
55,397 |
|
Mainline: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RPMs (millions) |
|
|
79,617 |
|
|
|
48,281 |
|
|
|
31,336 |
|
|
|
51,353 |
|
ASMs (millions) |
|
|
98,369 |
|
|
|
60,314 |
|
|
|
38,055 |
|
|
|
63,172 |
|
CASM |
|
|
11.53 |
¢ |
|
|
11.81 |
¢ |
|
|
11.10 |
¢ |
|
|
23.68 |
¢ |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes the operations under contract carrier agreements with our regional air
carriers and wholly-owned subsidiaries Comair, Compass and Mesaba. |
26
Fleet Information
Our active fleet, orders, options and rolling options at June 30, 2009 are summarized in the
following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Fleet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolling |
|
|
|
|
Aircraft Type |
|
Owned |
|
Lease |
|
Lease |
|
Total |
|
Age |
|
Orders(2) |
|
Options(3) |
|
Options(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passenger Aircraft: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-737-700 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-737-800 |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
29 |
(1) |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
B-747-400 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-757-200 |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-757-200ER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-757-300 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-767-300 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-767-300ER |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-767-400ER |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-777-200ER |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-777-200LR |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A319-100 |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A320-200 |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A330-200 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A330-300 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MD-88 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MD-90 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DC9 |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
36.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Passenger Aircraft |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freighter Aircraft: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-747-200F |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Mainline Aircraft |
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regional Aircraft: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CRJ-100 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CRJ-200 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CRJ-700 |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CRJ-900 |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SAAB 340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EMB 175 |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Regional Aircraft |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Aircraft |
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes 27 aircraft that we have entered into definitive agreements to sell to
third parties immediately following delivery of these aircraft to us by the manufacturer. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes our order of 18 B-787-8 aircraft. The Boeing Company (Boeing) has
informed us that Boeing will be unable to meet the contractual delivery schedule for these
aircraft. We are in discussions with Boeing regarding this situation. |
|
(3) |
|
Aircraft options have scheduled delivery slots, while rolling options replace
options and are assigned delivery slots as options expire or are exercised. |
27
The above table:
|
|
|
Excludes all grounded aircraft, including three B-757-200, two B-767-300, one DC-9,
one CRJ-100, and four B-747-200F aircraft, which were grounded during the six months
ended June 30, 2009; and |
|
|
|
|
Excludes 154 CRJ-200, 12 CRJ-700, and 10 CRJ-900 aircraft, which we own or lease but
are operated by our third party contract carriers. |
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we accepted delivery of eight CRJ-900, six
B-777-200LR, four B-737-800, two B-737-700, and one MD-90 aircraft.
The four B-737-800 aircraft were immediately sold to third parties. All eight CRJ-900 aircraft are being flown by
a third party contract carrier. In addition, we sold 10 B-757-200 and one DC-9 aircraft during the
six months ended June 30, 2009.
The following table summarizes the aircraft fleet operated by third party contract carriers
on our behalf at June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fleet Type |
|
|
Carrier |
|
CRJ-200 |
|
CRJ-700 |
|
CRJ-900 |
|
EMB-145 |
|
EMB-170 |
|
EMB-175 |
|
Total |
|
Atlantic Southeast Airlines, Inc. |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160 |
|
SkyWest Airlines, Inc. |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
Chautauqua Airlines, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
Freedom Airlines, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
Shuttle America Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Pinnacle Airlines, Inc. |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
Financial Condition and Liquidity
We expect to meet our cash needs for the next twelve months from cash flows from operations,
cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and financing arrangements. Our cash and cash
equivalents and short-term investments were $4.9 billion at June 30, 2009. In addition, we have an
undrawn $500 million revolving credit facility (the $500 Million Revolving Credit Facility). With
respect to our aircraft order commitments at June 30, 2009, we have financing commitments from
third parties, cancellation rights or definitive agreements to sell certain aircraft to third
parties immediately following delivery of those aircraft to us by the manufacturer.
Northwest is a party to a $904 million senior corporate credit facility (the Bank Credit
Facility). The Bank Credit Facility was fully drawn at June 30, 2009. The final maturity date for
borrowings under the Bank Credit Facility and the $500 Million Revolving Credit Facility is the
earlier of (1) the date that Northwest Airlines, Inc. is no longer a separate legal entity,
including when it is merged with and into Delta Air Lines, Inc.; or (2) December 31, 2010 for the
Bank Credit Facility, and October 29, 2009 and October 29, 2011 for the $300 million and $200
million tranches, respectively, under the $500 Million Revolving Credit Facility.
To integrate the operations of Delta and Northwest Airlines, Inc., we must obtain a single
operating certificate for the two airlines from the Federal Aviation Administration. When
Northwest Airlines, Inc. is no longer a certificated carrier, key assets of the two companies would
be combined into a single entity by merging Northwest Airlines, Inc. with and into Delta Air Lines,
Inc. Because this merger could occur within the next 12 months, we classified borrowings under the
Bank Credit Facility as short-term on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2009. In
March 2009, we shortened the amortization period from December 2010 to March 2010 of the fair value
adjustment (debt discount) recorded during purchase accounting on this debt.
We intend to refinance the total amounts of both the Bank Credit Facility and $500 Million
Revolving Credit Facility prior to, or at the time of, the final maturity date of those facilities.
There can be no assurance, however, that we will be able to refinance these facilities in light of
current credit market conditions or for other reasons. In the event that we are not able to
refinance these facilities, we believe that we have sufficient liquidity to fund the maturities.
The continued credit crisis and related turmoil in the global financial system may restrict
our ability to access the credit markets. In addition, our ability to obtain additional financing
on acceptable terms for future needs could be affected by the fact that substantially all of our
assets are subject to liens.
28
Sources and Uses of Cash
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash provided by operating activities totaled $1.5 billion for the six months ended June 30,
2009, reflecting (1) the return from counterparties of $1.1 billion of hedge margin primarily used to settle hedge losses during the period and (2) a $537 million increase in advance ticket
sales for summer travel. Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30,
2009 was partially offset by operating losses.
Cash provided by operating activities was $1.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008,
primarily reflecting a $1.1 billion increase in advance ticket sales and $671 million of
unrestricted fuel hedge margin we received from counterparties related to open fuel hedge
contracts. These increases were partially offset by (1) an increase in fuel payments from the
impact of record high fuel prices, (2) a $352 million increase in accounts receivable associated
with advance ticket sales and the timing of settlements of these receivables, (3) the payment of
$175 million in premiums for fuel hedge derivatives entered into during 2008 and (4) the payment of
$158 million under our broad-based employee profit sharing plan.
Cash flows from investing activities
Cash used in investing activities totaled $404 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
primarily reflecting net investments of $498 million for flight equipment and advanced payments for
aircraft order commitments and $113 million for ground property and equipment, partially offset by
(1) a $121 million distribution of our investment in The Reserve Primary Fund and (2) $76 million
of proceeds from our sale of flight equipment.
Cash used in investing activities totaled $809 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008,
primarily reflecting investments of $793 million for flight equipment and advanced payments for
aircraft order commitments and $113 million for ground property and equipment, partially offset by
$83 million of proceeds from our sale of flight equipment.
Cash flows from financing activities
Cash used in financing activities totaled $477 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
primarily reflecting the repayment of $853 million in long-term debt and capital lease obligations,
partially offset by $390 million in proceeds primarily from long-term aircraft financing.
Cash provided by financing activities totaled $128 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008, primarily reflecting $848 million in proceeds from aircraft financing, partially offset by
the repayment of $712 million in long-term debt and other scheduled principal payments on long-term
debt and capital lease obligations.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activitiesan amendment to FASB Statement
No. 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and
hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (1) how and why an
entity uses derivative instruments, (2) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are
accounted for under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and (3) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an
entitys financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal
years and interim periods. We adopted SFAS 161 on January 1, 2009.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 107-1 and Accounting Principles
Board (APB) Opinion No. 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1). FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 amend FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Values
of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments in
interim financial statements as well as in annual financial statements. It also amends APB
Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in all interim
financial statements. We
adopted FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 effective April 1, 2009.
Critical Accounting Estimates
For information regarding our Critical Accounting Estimates, see the Application of Critical
Accounting Policies section of Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in our Form 10-K.
29
Supplemental Information
Under GAAP, we do not include in our Consolidated Financial Statements the results of
Northwest prior to the completion of the Merger. Accordingly, our financial results under GAAP for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, do not include the results of Northwest for that
period. This impacts the comparability of our financial statements under GAAP for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. Financial results on a combined basis for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2008 include the financial results for both Delta and Northwest as if the
Merger had occurred on January 1, 2008. We believe presenting this financial information on a
combined basis provides useful information for comparing our year-over-year financial performance.
The following table shows the combined total passenger and operating revenue for June 2008
quarter:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Delta |
|
|
Northwest |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
(in millions) |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
Passenger and operating revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total passenger revenue |
|
$ |
4,770 |
|
|
$ |
3,144 |
|
|
$ |
7,914 |
|
Cargo |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenue |
|
$ |
5,499 |
|
|
$ |
3,589 |
|
|
$ |
9,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 2009 Quarter vs. |
|
(in millions, except per cent data) |
|
June 2008 Quarter |
|
|
June 2009 quarter PRASM |
|
|
10.00 |
¢ |
|
|
|
|
June 2008 quarter combined ASMs |
|
|
63,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
June 2008 quarter combined PRASM |
|
|
12.48 |
¢ |
|
|
|
|
Change year-over-year in PRASM |
|
|
(20) |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 2009 Quarter vs. |
|
(in millions, except per cent data) |
|
June 2008 Quarter |
|
|
June 2009 quarter passenger mile yield |
|
|
12.04 |
¢ |
|
|
|
|
June 2008 quarter combined revenue passenger miles |
|
|
53,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
June 2008 quarter combined passenger mile yield |
|
|
14.87 |
¢ |
|
|
|
|
Change year-over-year in combined passenger mile yield |
|
|
(19) |
% |
|
|
|
|
30
We present CASM excluding fuel expense and related taxes because management believes
the volatility in fuel prices impacts the comparability of year-over-year financial performance. In
addition, we exclude special items because management believes the exclusion of these items is
helpful to investors to evaluate the companys recurring operational performance.
CASM and Combined CASM exclude ancillary businesses as these
businesses are not associated with the generation of a seat mile. These businesses include expenses
related to providing maintenance services, staffing services and dedicated freighter operations, as well as
our vacation wholesale operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
CASM |
|
|
11.86 |
¢ |
|
|
16.52 |
¢ |
Ancillary businesses |
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASM excluding items not related
to generation of a seat mile |
|
|
11.55 |
¢ |
|
|
15.99 |
¢ |
Items excluded: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of goodwill and other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.75 |
) |
Restructuring and merger-related items |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
Mark-to-market adjustments to fuel hedges settling in future periods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASM excluding special items |
|
|
11.45 |
¢ |
|
|
13.43 |
¢ |
Fuel expense and related taxes |
|
|
(3.39 |
) |
|
|
(5.55 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASM excluding fuel expense
and related taxes and special items |
|
|
8.06 |
¢ |
|
|
7.88 |
¢ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Delta |
|
|
Northwest |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Delta |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
Consolidated operating expense |
|
$ |
4,510 |
|
|
$ |
2,489 |
|
|
$ |
6,999 |
|
|
$ |
6,586 |
|
Less regional carriers
operating expense |
|
|
(982 |
) |
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
(1,452 |
) |
|
|
(1,344 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mainline operating expense |
|
$ |
3,528 |
|
|
$ |
2,019 |
|
|
$ |
5,547 |
|
|
$ |
5,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Delta |
|
|
Northwest |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Delta |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
Consolidated operating expense |
|
$ |
9,059 |
|
|
$ |
5,107 |
|
|
$ |
14,166 |
|
|
$ |
17,613 |
|
Less regional carriers
operating expense |
|
|
(1,936 |
) |
|
|
(884 |
) |
|
|
(2,820 |
) |
|
|
(2,651 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mainline operating expense |
|
$ |
7,123 |
|
|
$ |
4,223 |
|
|
$ |
11,346 |
|
|
$ |
14,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes in market risk from the information provided in Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in our Form 10-K, other than those
discussed below.
The following sensitivity analyses do not consider the effects of a change in demand for air
travel, the economy as a whole or actions we may take to seek to mitigate our exposure to a
particular risk. For these and other reasons, the actual results of changes in these prices or
rates may differ materially from the following hypothetical results.
Aircraft Fuel Price Risk
Our results of operations are materially impacted by changes in the price of aircraft fuel. We
periodically use derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, which are comprised of
crude oil, heating oil and jet fuel swap, collar and call option contracts, in an effort to manage
our exposure to changes in aircraft fuel prices.
As of June 30, 2009, our open fuel hedging position for the six months ending December 31,
2009 and the year ending December 31, 2010 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract Fair
Value at |
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
Average Contract |
|
|
Projected |
|
|
2009 Based Upon |
|
(in millions, unless otherwise stated) |
|
Strike Price
per Gallon |
|
|
Fuel Requirements
Hedged |
|
|
$70 per Barrel of
Crude Oil |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heating oil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call options |
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
14 |
|
Crude Oil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call options |
|
|
1.88 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
41 |
|
Jet Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps |
|
|
1.69 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
85 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call options |
|
$ |
1.71 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
Aircraft fuel and related taxes, including our contract carriers, accounted for $4.1 billion, or
29%, of total operating expense, including $1.1 billion of fuel hedge losses, for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
The following table shows the projected impact to aircraft fuel expense and fuel hedge margin for
the six months ending December 31, 2009 based on the impact of our open fuel hedge contracts at
June 30, 2009 assuming the following per barrel of crude oil sensitivities for 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) Decrease |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel Hedge Margin Received |
|
|
to Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from (Posted to) |
(in millions) |
|
Expense(1) |
|
Hedge Gain (Loss)(2) |
|
Net impact |
|
Counterparties(3) |
|
$40 / barrel |
|
$ |
1,461 |
|
|
$ |
(196 |
) |
|
$ |
1,265 |
|
|
$ |
(141 |
) |
$60 / barrel |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
$80 / barrel |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
207 |
|
$100 / barrel |
|
|
(1,352 |
) |
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
(703 |
) |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Projection based upon the (increase) decrease to fuel expense as compared to the
estimated crude price per barrel of $68 and estimated aircraft fuel consumption
of 2.0 billion gallons for the six months ending December 31, 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Projection based upon average futures prices per gallon by contract settlement month. |
|
(3) |
|
Projection based on total fuel hedge portfolio, which
includes our open positions for 2010.
|
32
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, performed
an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, which have been designed to effectively
identify and timely disclose important information. Management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the controls and procedures were effective
as of June 30, 2009 to ensure that material information was accumulated and communicated to
management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Except as set forth below, during the three months ended June 30, 2009, we made no change in
our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
On October 29, 2008 we completed our Merger with Northwest. We are currently integrating
policies, processes, people, technology and operations for the combined company. Management will
continue to evaluate our internal control over financial reporting as we execute Merger integration
activities.
33
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Delta Air Lines, Inc.
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Delta Air Lines, Inc. (the Company) as
of June 30, 2009, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations for the
three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, and the condensed consolidated
statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in
conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Delta Air Lines, Inc. as of
December 31, 2008 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity
(deficit), and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 and in our report dated March 1,
2009, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
July 24, 2009
34
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
First Bag Fee Antitrust Litigation
In May, June and July, 2009, a number of purported class action antitrust lawsuits were filed
in the U.S. District Courts for the Northern District of Georgia, the U.S. District Court for the
Middle District of Florida, and the District of Nevada against Delta and AirTran Airways
(AirTran).
In these cases, the plaintiffs allege that Delta and AirTran engaged in collusive behavior in
violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act in November 2008 based upon certain public statements
made in October 2008 by AirTrans CEO at an analyst conference concerning fees for the first
checked bag, Deltas imposition of a fee for the first checked bag on November 4, 2008 and
AirTrans imposition of a similar fee on November 12, 2008. The plaintiffs seek to assert claims
on behalf of an alleged class consisting of passengers who paid the first bag fee after December 5,
2008 and seek injunctive relief and unspecified treble damages.
We believe the claims in all of these cases are without merit and are vigorously defending
these lawsuits. Motions are pending to transfer and consolidate all pending cases in the Northern
District of Georgia.
Cincinnati Airport Settlement
On April 24, 2007, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the
Bankruptcy Court) approved our settlement agreement (the Cincinnati Airport Settlement
Agreement) with the Kenton County Airport Board (KCAB) and UMB Bank, N.A., the trustee (the
Bond Trustee) for the Series 1992 Bonds (as defined below), to restructure certain of our lease
and other obligations at the Cincinnati-Northern Kentucky International Airport (the Cincinnati
Airport). The Series 1992 Bonds include: (1) the $419 million Kenton County Airport Board Special
Facilities Revenue Bonds, 1992 Series A (Delta Air Lines, Inc. Project), $397 million of which were
then outstanding; and (2) the $19 million Kenton County Airport Board Special Facilities Revenue
Bonds, 1992 Series B (Delta Air Lines, Inc. Project), $16 million of which were then outstanding.
The Cincinnati Airport Settlement Agreement, among other things:
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provides for agreements under which we will continue to use certain facilities at the
Cincinnati Airport at substantially reduced costs; |
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settles all disputes among us, the KCAB, the Bond Trustee and the former, present and
future holders of the Series 1992 Bonds (the 1992 Bondholders); |
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gives the Bond Trustee, on behalf of the 1992 Bondholders, a $260 million allowed
general, unsecured claim in our bankruptcy proceedings; and |
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provides for our issuance of $66 million principal amount of senior unsecured notes
to the Bond Trustee on behalf of the 1992 Bondholders. |
On May 3, 2007, the parties to the Cincinnati Airport Settlement Agreement implemented that
agreement in accordance with its terms. A small group of bondholders (the Objecting Bondholders)
challenged the settlement in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (the
District Court). In August 2007, the District Court affirmed the Bankruptcy Courts order
approving the settlement. The Objecting Bondholders appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Second Circuit, which in February 2009 upheld the District Courts decision, and subsequently
denied the Objecting Bondholders petition for a rehearing en
banc. The Objecting Bondholders have filed a petition for a writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme
Court.
***************
Item 3. Legal Proceedings of our Form 10-K includes a discussion of other legal proceedings.
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ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Form 10-K includes a discussion of our risk factors. The
information presented below updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors and
information disclosed in our Form 10-K. Except as presented below, there have been no material
changes from the risk factors described in our Form 10-K.
Risk Factors Relating to Delta
The global economic recession has resulted in weaker demand for air travel and may create
challenges for us that could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of
operations.
As the effects of the global economic recession have been felt in our domestic and
international markets, we are experiencing weaker demand for air travel. Our demand began to slow
during the December 2008 quarter and global economic conditions in 2009 are substantially reducing
U.S. airline industry revenues in 2009 compared to 2008. As a result, we are reducing our
consolidated capacity by 7-9% in 2009 compared to 2008 on a combined basis (which reflects planned
domestic capacity reductions of 8-10% and international capacity reductions of 7-9%). Demand for
air travel could remain weak or even continue to fall if the global economic recession continues for an extended period, and overall demand could fall lower than we are able prudently to reduce
capacity. The weakness in the United States and international economies is having a significant negative
impact on our results of operations and could continue to have a significant negative impact on our
future results of operations.
Certain of our credit facilities include financial and other covenants that impose restrictions
on our financial and business operations.
The exit facility financing credit agreements of Delta and Northwest and the liquidity
facility credit agreement of Northwest each contain financial covenants that require Delta or
Northwest, respectively, to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, minimum unrestricted
cash reserves and minimum collateral coverage ratios. The value of the collateral that has been
pledged in each facility may change over time, including due to factors that are not under our
control, resulting in a situation where we may not be able to maintain the collateral coverage
ratio. In addition, each of the credit facilities contains other negative covenants customary for
such financings. These covenants may have a material adverse impact on our operations. Moreover,
if we fail to comply with the covenants in any credit facility and are unable to obtain a waiver or
amendment, an event of default would result under that facility.
Each of the credit facilities also contains other events of default customary for such
financings. If an event of default were to occur, the lenders could, among other things, declare
outstanding borrowings under the respective credit facilities immediately due and payable, and our
cash may become restricted. We cannot provide assurance that we would have sufficient liquidity to
repay or refinance borrowings under any of the credit facilities if such borrowings were
accelerated upon an event of default. In addition, an event of default or declaration of
acceleration under any of the credit facilities could also result in an event of default under
other financing agreements of Delta and Northwest.
Our ability to use certain net operating loss carryforwards to offset future taxable income for
U.S. federal income tax purposes is subject to limitation.
In general, under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, a corporation
that undergoes an ownership change is subject to limitations on its ability to utilize its
pre-change net operating losses (NOLs), to offset future taxable income. In general, an ownership
change occurs if the aggregate stock ownership of certain stockholders increases by more than 50
percentage points over such stockholders lowest percentage ownership during the testing period
(generally three years).
As of June 30, 2009, Delta reported a consolidated federal and state NOL carryforward of
approximately $16.0 billion. Both Delta and Northwest experienced an ownership change in 2007 as a
result of their respective plans of reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. As
a result of the merger, Northwest experienced a subsequent ownership change. Delta also experienced
a subsequent ownership change on December 17, 2008 as a result of the merger, the issuance of
equity to employees in connection with the merger and other transactions involving the sale of our
common stock within the testing period.
The Delta and Northwest ownership changes resulting from the merger could limit the ability to
utilize pre-change NOLs that were not subject to limitation, and could further limit the ability to
utilize NOLs that were already subject to limitation. Limitations imposed on the ability to use
NOLs to offset future taxable income could cause U.S. federal income taxes to be paid earlier than
otherwise would be paid if such limitations were not in effect and could cause such NOLs to expire
unused, in each case reducing or eliminating the benefit of such NOLs. Similar rules and
limitations may apply for state income tax purposes. NOLs generated subsequent to December 17,
2008 are not limited.
Risk Factors Relating to the Airline Industry
The rapid spread of contagious illnesses can have a material adverse effect on our business and
results of operations.
The rapid spread of a contagious illness, such as the H1N1 flu virus beginning in March 2009,
can have a material adverse effect on the demand for worldwide air travel and therefore have a
material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. Further acceleration of the
spread of H1N1 during the flu season in the Northern Hemisphere could have a significant adverse
impact on our financial results in addition to the impact that we have already experienced during
the spring of 2009. Moreover, our operations could be negatively affected if employees are
quarantined as the result of exposure to a contagious illness. Similarly, travel restrictions or
operational problems resulting from the rapid spread of contagious illnesses in any part of the
world in which we operate may materially impact our operations and adversely affect our results of
operations.
The airline industry is highly competitive and, if we cannot successfully compete in the
marketplace, our business, financial condition and operating results will be materially adversely
affected.
We face significant competition with respect to routes, services and fares. Our domestic
routes are subject to competition from both new and established carriers, some of which have lower
costs than we do and provide service at low fares to destinations served by us. In particular, we
face significant competition at our hub airports in Atlanta, Cincinnati, Detroit, Memphis,
Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York-JFK, Salt Lake City, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Amsterdam and
Tokyo-Narita either directly at those airports or at the hubs
36
of other airlines that are located in close proximity to our hubs. We also face competition in smaller
to medium-sized markets from regional jet operators.
Low-cost carriers, including Southwest, AirTran and JetBlue, in the U.S. have placed
significant competitive pressure on us and other network carriers in the domestic market. In
addition, other network carriers have also significantly reduced their costs over the last several
years. Our ability to compete effectively depends, in part, on our ability to maintain a
competitive cost structure. If we cannot maintain our costs at a competitive level, then our
business, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected. In
light of increased jet fuel costs and other issues in recent years, we expect consolidation to
occur in the airline industry. As a result of consolidation, we may face significant competition
from larger carriers that may be able to generate higher amounts of revenue and compete more
efficiently.
In addition, we compete with foreign carriers, both on interior U.S. routes, due to marketing
and codesharing arrangements, and in international markets. Through marketing and codesharing
arrangements with U.S. carriers, foreign carriers have obtained access to interior U.S. passenger
traffic. Similarly, U.S. carriers have increased their ability to sell international
transportation, such as transatlantic services to and beyond European cities, through alliances
with international carriers. International marketing alliances formed by domestic and foreign
carriers, including the Star Alliance (among United Airlines, Lufthansa German Airlines and others
and which Continental has announced its intention to join in October 2009) and the oneworld
Alliance (among American Airlines, British Airways and others) have also significantly increased
competition in international markets. In addition, the adoption of liberalized Open Skies Aviation
Agreements with an increasing number of countries around the world, including in particular the
Open Skies agreement between the U.S. and the Member States of the European Union, has accelerated
this trend. Negotiations are under way between the United States and other countries, such as
Japan, regarding similar agreements with countries, which, if effectuated, could significantly
increase competition in these markets.
ITEM 2. Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
We withheld the following shares of Delta common stock to satisfy tax withholding obligations
during the June 2009 quarter from the distributions described below. These shares may be deemed to
be issuer purchases of shares that are required to be disclosed pursuant to this Item.
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Maximum Number |
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(or Approximate |
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Total |
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Total Number of Shares |
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Dollar Value) of Shares |
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Number of |
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Average |
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Purchased as Part of |
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That May Yet Be |
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Shares |
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Price Paid |
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Publicly Announced |
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Purchased Under the |
Period |
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Purchased(1) |
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Per Share |
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Plans or Programs(1) |
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Plan or Programs |
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April 1-30, 2009 |
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49,793 |
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$ |
6.67 |
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49,793 |
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(1) |
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May 1-31, 2009 |
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1,249,803 |
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$ |
6.42 |
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1,249,803 |
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(1) |
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June 1-30, 2009 |
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106,804 |
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$ |
6.51 |
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106,804 |
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(1) |
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Total |
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1,406,400 |
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1,406,400 |
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(1) |
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Shares were withheld from employees to satisfy certain tax withholding obligations
due in connection with grants of stock under our 2007 Performance Compensation Plan and in
connection with bankruptcy claims. The 2007 Performance Compensation Plan and Deltas Plan of
Reorganization both provide for the withholding of shares to satisfy tax obligations. Neither
specify a maximum number of shares that can be withheld for this purpose. |
37
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Deltas Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on June 22, 2009 in New York City, New York
(Annual Meeting). At the Annual Meeting, the holders of common stock took the following actions:
1. |
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Elected the persons named below to our Board of Directors by the following vote: |
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NOMINEES |
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FOR |
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AGAINST |
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ABSTENTIONS |
Richard H. Anderson |
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531,727,863 |
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118,311,886 |
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2,170,310 |
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Roy J. Bostock |
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488,936,271 |
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159,022,082 |
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4,251,706 |
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John S. Brinzo |
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529,981,027 |
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117,284,613 |
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4,944,420 |
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Daniel A. Carp |
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529,986,132 |
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117,393,125 |
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4,830,802 |
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John M. Engler |
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529,715,855 |
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118,151,763 |
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4,342,442 |
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Mickey P. Foret |
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510,707,316 |
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138,163,560 |
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3,339,183 |
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David R. Goode |
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530,445,964 |
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117,126,387 |
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4,637,708 |
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Paula Rosput Reynolds |
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528,085,987 |
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119,928,693 |
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4,185,380 |
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Kenneth C. Rogers |
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531,028,316 |
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116,780,870 |
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4,390,873 |
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Rodney E. Slater |
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529,583,392 |
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118,515,347 |
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4,101,320 |
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Douglas M. Steenland |
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515,556,788 |
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134,334,122 |
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2,319,149 |
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Kenneth B. Woodrow |
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530,162,044 |
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117,435,517 |
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4,612,498 |
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There were no broker non-votes on this matter.
2. |
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Ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young as independent auditors for the year ending
December 31, 2009 by a vote of: |
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FOR |
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AGAINST |
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ABSTENTIONS |
640,367,524
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9,320,583 |
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2,521,952 |
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There were no broker non-votes on this matter.
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Defeated the stockholder proposal regarding cumulative voting in the election of directors by
a vote of: |
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FOR |
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AGAINST |
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ABSTENTIONS |
137,892,524
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391,796,114 |
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1,859,819 |
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There were 120,661,602 broker non-votes.
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ITEM 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
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10.1(a) |
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First Lien Revolving Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of
April 30, 2007, among Delta Air Lines, Inc., as Borrower, the
subsidiaries of the Borrower named, as Guarantors, each of the
Lenders from time to time party, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
administrative agent and as collateral agent, J.P. Morgan
Securities, Inc. and Lehman Brothers Inc., as co-lead arrangers
and joint bookrunners, UBS Securities LLC, as syndication agent
and as joint bookrunner, and Calyon New York Brand and RBS
Securities Corporation, as co-documentation agents.* |
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10.1(b) |
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Second Lien Term Loan and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of April
30, 2007, among Delta Air Lines, Inc., as Borrower, the
subsidiaries of the Borrower named, as Guarantors, each of the
Lenders from time to time party, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners
L.P. (GSCP), as administrative agent and as collateral agent,
GSCP and Merrill Lynch Commercial Finance Corp., as co-lead
arrangers and joint bookrunners, Barclays Capital, as syndication
agent and as joint bookrunner, and Credit Suisse Securities (USA)
LLC and C.I.T. Leasing Corporation, as co-documentation agents.* |
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10.2 |
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Form of Offer of Employment dated October 31, 2008 between Delta
Air Lines, Inc. and Michael J. Becker and Richard B. Hirst,
respectively.* |
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15 |
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Letter from Ernst & Young LLP regarding unaudited interim financial information |
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31.1 |
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Certification by Deltas Chief Executive Officer with respect to Deltas Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009 |
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31.2 |
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Certification by Deltas Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer with
respect to Deltas Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2009 |
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Certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United
States Code by Deltas Chief Executive Officer and Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer with respect to Deltas Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2009 |
* |
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The agreement has been filed previously with the SEC on a prior report of the Registrant.
The agreement is being filed with this Form 10-Q to include exhibits and schedules to the
agreement that were not included in the prior filing. Any representations and warranties of a
party set forth in the agreement (including all exhibits and schedules thereto) have been made
solely for the benefit of the other party to the agreement. Some of those representations and
warranties were made only as of the date of the agreement or such other date as specified in
the agreement, may be subject to a contractual standard of materiality different from what may
be viewed as material to stockholders, or may have been used for the purpose of allocating
risk between the parties rather than establishing matters as facts. The agreement is included
with this filing only to provide investors with information regarding the terms of the
agreement, and not to provide investors with any other factual or disclosure information
regarding the registrant or its business. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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Delta Air Lines, Inc.
(Registrant)
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/s/
Hank Halter
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Hank Halter |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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July 24, 2009
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