Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

Or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from             to            

Commission File Number 001-11138

First Commonwealth Financial Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Pennsylvania   25-1428528
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
22 North Sixth Street, Indiana, PA   15701
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

724-349-7220

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  ¨    Accelerated filer  x    Smaller reporting company  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares outstanding of issuer’s common stock, $1.00 par value, as of November 5, 2012, was 102,614,177.


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

 

          PAGE  

PART I.

   Financial Information   

ITEM 1.

   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data   
   Included in Part I of this report:   
   First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited)

     3   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

     4   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

     5   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

     6   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

     7   
  

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     8   

ITEM 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      43   

ITEM 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      68   

ITEM 4.

   Controls and Procedures      68   

PART II.

   Other Information   

ITEM 1.

   Legal Proceedings      69   

ITEM 1A.

   Risk Factors      69   

ITEM 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      70   

ITEM 3.

   Defaults Upon Senior Securities      70   

ITEM 4.

   Mine Safety Disclosures      70   

ITEM 5.

   Other Information      70   

ITEM 6.

   Exhibits      71   
   Signatures      72   

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2012
    December 31,
2011
 
    

(dollars in thousands,

except share data)

 

Assets

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 85,183      $ 74,967   

Interest-bearing bank deposits

     3,881        3,511   

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     1,130,822        1,142,776   

Other investments

     32,479        39,796   

Loans held for sale

     0        13,412   

Loans:

    

Portfolio loans

     4,214,299        4,043,643   

Allowance for credit losses

     (64,114     (61,234
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loans

     4,150,185        3,982,409   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

     67,229        66,755   

Other real estate owned

     16,016        30,035   

Goodwill

     159,956        159,956   

Amortizing intangibles, net

     2,734        3,843   

Other assets

     315,153        323,662   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 5,963,638      $ 5,841,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

    

Deposits (all domestic):

    

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 858,003      $ 780,377   

Interest-bearing

     3,636,431        3,724,307   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     4,494,434        4,504,684   

Short-term borrowings

     461,770        312,777   

Subordinated debentures

     105,750        105,750   

Other long-term debt

     74,721        101,664   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

     180,471        207,414   

Other liabilities

     53,072        57,704   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     5,189,747        5,082,579   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

    

Preferred stock, $1 par value per share, 3,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

     0        0   

Common stock, $1 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 105,563,455 shares issued at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 and 103,890,029 and 104,916,994 shares outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively

     105,563        105,563   

Additional paid-in capital

     365,394        365,868   

Retained earnings

     312,049        294,056   

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net

     4,967        2,001   

Treasury stock (1,673,426 and 646,461 shares at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)

     (13,982     (7,345

Unearned ESOP shares

     (100     (1,600
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     773,891        758,543   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 5,963,638      $ 5,841,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

 

     For the Three-Months Ended
September 30,
    For the Nine-Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2012     2011     2012     2011  
     (dollars in thousands, except share data)  

Interest Income

        

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 46,339      $ 49,109      $ 140,787      $ 149,371   

Interest and dividends on investments:

        

Taxable interest

     7,520        8,444        24,348        25,376   

Interest exempt from federal income taxes

     1        9        11        208   

Dividends

     18        11        58        40   

Interest on bank deposits

     2        27        4        63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     53,880        57,600        165,208        175,058   

Interest Expense

        

Interest on deposits

     5,054        8,097        16,944        26,726   

Interest on short-term borrowings

     311        188        817        551   

Interest on subordinated debentures

     1,424        1,387        4,279        4,156   

Interest on other long-term debt

     441        448        1,430        1,391   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest on long-term debt

     1,865        1,835        5,709        5,547   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     7,230        10,120        23,470        32,824   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

     46,650        47,480        141,738        142,234   

Provision for credit losses

     6,754        6,975        14,838        29,904   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Interest Income after Provision for Credit Losses

     39,896        40,505        126,900        112,330   

Noninterest Income

        

Changes in fair value on impaired securities

     1,374        (2,535     1,549        (218

Non-credit related (gains) losses on securities not expected to be sold (recognized in other comprehensive income)

     (1,374     2,535        (1,549     218   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net impairment losses

     0        0        0        0   

Net securities gains

     163        0        163        2,185   

Trust income

     1,631        1,603        4,780        5,085   

Service charges on deposit accounts

     3,736        3,836        10,975        11,010   

Insurance and retail brokerage commissions

     1,844        1,698        4,938        4,876   

Income from bank owned life insurance

     1,465        1,411        4,369        4,158   

Gain on sale of assets

     757        790        4,316        2,272   

Card related interchange income

     3,260        3,053        9,659        8,895   

Joint venture termination fee

     1,909        0        1,909        0   

Other income

     3,090        (1,592     10,222        3,710   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

     17,855        10,799        51,331        42,191   

Noninterest Expense

        

Salaries and employee benefits

     21,280        20,418        65,401        63,092   

Net occupancy expense

     3,235        3,506        9,942        10,733   

Furniture and equipment expense

     3,118        3,092        9,326        9,407   

Data processing expense

     1,987        1,533        5,346        4,482   

Pennsylvania shares tax expense

     1,510        1,434        4,203        4,046   

Intangible amortization

     367        384        1,109        1,163   

Collection and repossession expense

     1,281        1,961        4,650        5,003   

Other professional fees and services

     1,028        1,706        3,167        3,930   

FDIC insurance

     1,258        1,177        3,757        4,260   

Loss on sale or write-down of assets

     426        159        4,215        4,674   

Operational losses

     3,657        186        4,033        408   

Other operating expenses

     5,618        5,565        18,216        17,052   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

     44,765        41,121        133,365        128,250   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income Before Income Taxes

     12,986        10,183        44,866        26,271   

Income tax provision

     3,139        1,857        11,647        5,280   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

   $ 9,847      $ 8,326      $ 33,219      $ 20,991   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average Shares Outstanding

     104,080,025        104,728,915        104,593,125        104,678,233   

Average Shares Outstanding Assuming Dilution

     104,098,383        104,728,915        104,595,396        104,678,436   

Per Share Data:

        

Basic Earnings per Share

   $ 0.09      $ 0.08      $ 0.32      $ 0.20   

Diluted Earnings per Share

   $ 0.09      $ 0.08      $ 0.32      $ 0.20   

Cash Dividends Declared per Common Share

   $ 0.05      $ 0.03      $ 0.13      $ 0.09   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)

 

     For the Three-Months
Ended September 30,
    For the Nine-Months
Ended September 30,
 
     2012     2011     2012     2011  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Net Income

   $ 9,847      $ 8,326      $ 33,219      $ 20,991   

Other comprehensive income, before tax expense:

        

Unrealized holding gains on securities arising during the period

     2,068        4,696        3,165        12,205   

Non-credit related gains (losses) on securities not expected to be sold

     1,374        (2,535     1,549        (218

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains on securities included in net income

     (163     0        (163     (2,185
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income, before tax expense

     3,279        2,161        4,551        9,802   

Income tax expense related to items of other comprehensive income

     1,146        757        1,585        3,431   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income

   $ 11,980      $ 9,730      $ 36,185      $ 27,362   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)

 

    Shares
Outstanding
    Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-in-

Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss),
net
    Treasury
Stock
    Unearned
ESOP
Shares
    Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)  

Balance at December 31, 2011

    104,916,994      $ 105,563      $ 365,868      $ 294,056      $ 2,001      $ (7,345   $ (1,600   $ 758,543   

Net income

          33,219              33,219   

Other comprehensive income

            2,966            2,966   

Cash dividends declared ($0.13 per share)

          (13,633           (13,633

Net decrease in unearned ESOP shares

                1,500        1,500   

ESOP market value adjustment ($685, net of $240 tax benefit)

        (445             (445

Discount on dividend reinvestment plan purchases

        (67             (67

Tax benefit of stock options exercised

        1                1   

Treasury stock acquired

    (1,342,517             (9,112       (9,112

Treasury stock reissued

    95,552          0        (329       946          617   

Restricted stock

    220,000          37        (1,264       1,529          302   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2012

    103,890,029      $ 105,563      $ 365,394      $ 312,049      $ 4,967      $ (13,982   $ (100   $ 773,891   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    Shares
Outstanding
    Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-in-

Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss),
net
    Treasury
Stock
    Unearned
ESOP
Shares
    Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)  

Balance at December 31, 2010

    104,846,194      $ 105,515      $ 366,488      $ 291,492      $ (2,458   $ (7,660   $ (3,600   $ 749,777   

Net income

          20,991              20,991   

Other comprehensive income

            6,371            6,371   

Cash dividends declared ($0.09 per share)

          (9,418           (9,418

Net decrease in unearned ESOP shares

                1,500        1,500   

ESOP market value adjustment ($762, net of $267 tax benefit)

        (495             (495

Discount on dividend reinvestment plan purchases

        (48             (48

Tax benefit of stock options exercised

        6                6   

Treasury stock acquired

    (1,336             (9       (9

Treasury stock reissued

    13,760            (83       155          72   

Restricted stock

    25,000        25        (2     0          78          101   

Common stock issuance

    23,376        23        121            0          144   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2011

    104,906,994      $ 105,563      $ 366,070      $ 302,982      $ 3,913      $ (7,436   $ (2,100   $ 768,992   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

 

     For the Nine-Months Ended
September 30,
 
       2012         2011    
     (dollars in thousands)  

Operating Activities

    

Net income

   $ 33,219      $ 20,991   

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Provision for credit losses

     14,838        29,904   

Deferred tax expense

     2,507        1,387   

Depreciation and amortization

     5,736        7,058   

Net (gains) losses on securities and other assets

     (1,392     5,861   

Net amortization of premiums and discounts on securities

     1,075        794   

Net accretion of premiums and discounts on long-term debt

     (84     (96

Income from increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

     (4,369     (4,158

Decrease in interest receivable

     1,426        1,063   

Decrease in interest payable

     (2,087     (1,921

Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable

     6,294        (718

Other-net

     (2,567     (1,222
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     54,596        58,943   

Investing Activities

    

Transactions with securities available for sale:

    

Proceeds from sales

     0        75,074   

Proceeds from maturities and redemptions

     410,909        358,875   

Purchases

     (395,337     (489,963

Proceeds from the redemption of FHLB stock

     7,317        6,969   

Proceeds from bank owned life insurance

     2,071        88   

Proceeds from sale of loans

     15,981        5,763   

Proceeds from sales of other assets

     15,301        7,037   

Net (increase) decrease in loans

     (185,018     184,440   

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (6,468     (6,542
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (135,244     141,741   

Financing Activities

    

Net decrease in federal funds purchased

     (54,800     (800

Net increase (decrease) in other short-term borrowings

     203,792        (13,281

Net decrease in deposits

     (10,206     (132,912

Repayments of other long-term debt

     (25,358     (24,444

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     0        144   

Discount on dividend reinvestment plan purchases

     (67     (48

Dividends paid

     (13,633     (9,418

Proceeds from reissuance of treasury stock

     617        72   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (9,112     (9

Stock option tax benefit

     1        0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     91,234        (180,696
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     10,586        19,988   

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1

     78,478        69,858   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at September 30

   $ 89,064      $ 89,846   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 Basis of Presentation

The accounting and reporting policies of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries (“First Commonwealth” or “Company”) conform with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual realized amounts could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of First Commonwealth’s financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity as of and for the periods presented.

The results of operations for the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year of 2012. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with First Commonwealth’s 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K which is available on First Commonwealth’s website at http://www.fcbanking.com.

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, federal funds sold and interest-bearing bank deposits. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods.

Note 2 Supplemental Comprehensive Income Disclosures

The following table identifies the related tax effects allocated to each component of other comprehensive income (“OCI”) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income:

 

     For the Nine-Months Ended September 30,  
     2012     2011  
     Pretax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Net of
Tax
Amount
    Pretax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Net of
Tax
Amount
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Unrealized gains on securities:

  

Unrealized holding gains on securities arising during the period

   $ 3,165      $ (1,100   $ 2,065      $ 12,205      $ (4,272   $ 7,933   

Non-credit related gains (losses) on securities not expected to be sold

     1,549        (542     1,007        (218     76        (142

Reclassification adjustment for gains on securities included in net income

     (163     57        (106     (2,185     765        (1,420
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

   $ 4,551      $ (1,585   $ 2,966      $ 9,802      $ (3,431   $ 6,371   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     For the Three-Months Ended September 30,  
     2012     2011  
     Pretax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Net of
Tax
Amount
    Pretax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Net of
Tax
Amount
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Unrealized gains on securities:

  

Unrealized holding gains on securities arising during the period

   $ 2,068      $ (722   $ 1,346      $ 4,696      $ (1,644   $ 3,052   

Non-credit related gains (losses) on securities not expected to be sold

     1,374        (481     893        (2,535     887        (1,648

Reclassification adjustment for gains on securities included in net income

     (163     57        (106     0        0        0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

   $ 3,279      $ (1,146   $ 2,133      $ 2,161      $ (757   $ 1,404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 3 Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures

The following table presents information related to cash paid during the period for interest and income taxes as well as detail on non-cash investing and financing activities for the nine-months ended September 30:

 

     2012      2011  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Cash paid during the period for:

     

Interest

   $ 25,685       $ 34,904   

Income taxes

     8,900         4,400   

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

     

ESOP loan reductions

   $ 1,500       $ 1,500   

Loans transferred to other real estate owned and repossessed assets

     4,053         25,883   

Other real estate owned sold and settled out of period

     80         7,260   

Loans transferred from held to maturity to available for sale

     0         823   

Gross increase in market value adjustment to securities available for sale

     4,529         9,792   

Note 4 Earnings per Share

The following table summarizes the composition of the weighted-average common shares (denominator) used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

 

    For the Three-Months Ended
September 30,
    For the Nine-Months Ended
September 30,
 
    2012     2011     2012     2011  

Weighted average common shares issued

    105,563,455        105,563,455        105,563,455        105,545,880   

Average treasury shares

    (1,258,029     (656,461     (738,769     (658,944

Averaged unearned ESOP shares

    (17,575     (148,871     (50,790     (181,633

Average unearned nonvested shares

    (207,826     (29,208     (180,771     (27,070
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents used to calculate basic earnings per share

    104,080,025        104,728,915        104,593,125        104,678,233   

Additional common stock equivalents (nonvested stock) used to calculate diluted earnings per share

    16,874        0        2,224        0   

Additional common stock equivalents (stock options) used to calculate diluted earnings per share

    1,484        0        47        203   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents used to calculate diluted earnings per share

    104,098,383        104,728,915        104,595,396        104,678,436   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table shows the number of shares and the price per share related to common stock equivalents that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the nine-months ended September 30, because to do so would have been antidilutive.

 

     2012      2011  
            Price Range             Price Range  
     Shares      From      To      Shares      From      To  

Stock Options

     293,777       $ 6.90       $ 14.55         513,210       $ 6.36       $ 14.55   

Restricted Stock

     93,565         5.96         6.82         20,101         5.70         6.82   

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 5 Variable Interest Entities

As defined by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810-10, a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) is a corporation, partnership, trust or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. Under ASC 810-10, an entity that holds a variable interest in a VIE is required to consolidate the VIE if the entity is deemed to be the primary beneficiary, which generally means it is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the VIE’s activities, is entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns, or both.

First Commonwealth’s VIEs are evaluated under the guidance included in FASB Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2009-17. These VIEs include qualified affordable housing projects that First Commonwealth has invested in as part of its community reinvestment initiatives. We periodically assess whether or not our variable interests in the VIE, based on qualitative analysis, provide us with a controlling interest in the VIE. The analysis includes an assessment of the characteristics of the VIE. We do not have a controlling financial interest in the VIE, which would require consolidation of the VIE, as we do not have the following characteristics: (1) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance; and (2) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

First Commonwealth’s maximum potential exposure is equal to its carrying value and is summarized in the table below:

 

     September 30,      December 31,  
     2012      2011  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Low Income Housing Limited Partnership Investments

   $ 465       $ 667   

Note 6 Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Commitments and letters of credit

Standby letters of credit and commercial letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by First Commonwealth to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The contract or notional amount of these instruments reflects the maximum amount of future payments that First Commonwealth could be required to pay under the guarantees if there were a total default by the guaranteed parties, without consideration of possible recoveries under recourse provisions or from collateral held or pledged. In addition, many of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon; therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

The following table identifies the notional amount of those instruments at:

 

     September 30,      December 31,  
     2012      2011  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:

     

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 1,515,221       $ 1,495,009   

Financial standby letters of credit

     48,864         53,689   

Performance standby letters of credit

     77,795         76,371   

Commercial letters of credit

     1,047         1,297   

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 6 Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Continued)

Commitments and letters of credit (Continued)

 

The current notional amounts outstanding as of September 30, 2012 include financial standby letters of credit of $0.3 million, performance standby letters of credit of $19.5 million, and commercial letters of credit $0.4 million issued during the first nine months of 2012. A liability of $0.2 million and $0.1 million has been recorded as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, which represents the estimated fair value of letters of credit issued. The fair value of letters of credit is estimated based on the unrecognized portion of fees received at the time the commitment was issued.

Unused commitments and letters of credit provide exposure to future credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the borrower or guaranteed parties. Management’s evaluation of the credit risk in these commitments resulted in the recording of a liability of $2.1 million as of September 30, 2012 and $1.5 million as of December 31, 2011. The credit risk evaluation incorporated probability of default, loss given default and estimated utilization for the next twelve months for each loan category and the letters of credit.

Legal proceedings

McGrogan v. First Commonwealth Bank is a class action that was filed on January 12, 2009, in the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. The action alleges that First Commonwealth Bank (the “Bank”) promised class members a minimum interest rate of 8% on its IRA Market Rate Savings Account for as long as the class members kept their money on deposit in the IRA account. The class asserts that the Bank committed fraud, breached its modified contract with the class members, and violated the Pennsylvania Unfair Trade Practice and Consumer Protection Law when it resigned as custodian of the IRA Market Rate Savings Accounts in 2008 and offered the class members a roll-over IRA account with a 3.5% interest rate. At that time, there were 237 account holders with an average age of 64, and the aggregate balances in the IRA Market Rate Savings accounts totaled approximately $11.5 million. Plaintiffs seek monetary damages for the alleged breach of contract, punitive damages for the alleged fraud and Unfair Trade Practice and Consumer Protection Law violations and attorney’s fees. On July 27, 2011, the court granted class certification as to the breach of modified contract claim and denied class certification as to the fraud and Pennsylvania Unfair Trade Practice and Consumer Protection Law claims. The breach of contract claim is predicated upon a letter sent to customers in 1998 which reversed an earlier decision by the Bank to reduce the rate paid on the accounts. The letter stated, in relevant part, “This letter will serve as notification that a decision has been made to re-establish the rate on your account to eight percent (8%). This rate will be retroactive to your most recent maturity date and will continue going forward on deposits presently in the account and on annual additions.” On August 30, 2012, the Court entered an order granting the Bank’s motion for summary judgment and dismissing the class action claims. The Court found that the Bank retained the right to resign as custodian of the accounts and that the act of resigning as custodian and closing the accounts did not breach the terms of the underlying IRA contract. The Plaintiffs have filed an appeal with the Pennsylvania Superior Court.

Other matters

There are no other material legal proceedings to which First Commonwealth or its subsidiaries are a party, or of which their property is the subject, except proceedings which arise in the normal course of business and, in the opinion of management, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated operations or financial position of First Commonwealth or its subsidiaries.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 7 Investment Securities

Below is an analysis of the amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities available for sale at:

 

    September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  
    Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
 
    (dollars in thousands)  

Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:

               

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

  $ 29,214      $ 4,141      $ 0      $ 33,355      $ 32,139      $ 4,061      $ (6   $ 36,194   

Obligations of U.S. Government- Sponsored Enterprises:

               

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

    786,945        31,333        0        818,278        771,196        29,835        0        801,031   

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial

    164        2        0        166        193        1        (1     193   

Other Government-Sponsored Enterprises

    241,996        887        (2     242,881        267,807        973        (132     268,648   

Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions

    82        5        0        87        444        15        0        459   

Corporate Securities

    10,771        373        0        11,144        11,811        162        (562     11,411   

Pooled Trust Preferred Collateralized Debt Obligations

    52,696        2        (29,647     23,051        54,762        3        (31,785     22,980   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

    1,121,868        36,743        (29,649     1,128,962        1,138,352        35,050        (32,486     1,140,916   

Equities

    1,860        0        0        1,860        1,860        0        0        1,860   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities Available for Sale

  $ 1,123,728      $ 36,743      $ (29,649   $ 1,130,822      $ 1,140,212      $ 35,050      $ (32,486   $ 1,142,776   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities available for sale at September 30, 2012, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Due within 1 year

   $ 7,001       $ 7,007   

Due after 1 but within 5 years

     235,077         235,961   

Due after 5 but within 10 years

     0         0   

Due after 10 years

     63,467         34,195   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     305,545         277,163   

Mortgage-Backed Securities (a)

     816,323         851,799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

   $ 1,121,868       $ 1,128,962   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) Mortgage Backed Securities include an amortized cost of $29.2 million and a fair value of $33.4 million for Obligations of U.S. Government agencies issued by Ginnie Mae and Obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac which had an amortized cost of $787.1 million and a fair value of $818.4 million.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 7 Investment Securities (Continued)

 

Proceeds from sale, gross gains (losses) realized on sales, maturities and other-than-temporary impairment charges related to securities available for sale were as follows for the nine-months ended September 30:

 

     2012      2011  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Proceeds from sale

   $ 0       $ 75,074   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross gains (losses) realized:

     

Sales Transactions:

     

Gross gains

   $ 0       $ 2,368   

Gross losses

     0         (258
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     0         2,110   

Maturities and impairment

     

Gross gains

     163         75   

Gross losses

     0         0   

Other-than-temporary impairment

     0         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     163         75   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gains and impairment

   $ 163       $ 2,185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities available for sale with a fair value of $599.6 million and $668.8 million were pledged as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.

Note 8 Other Investments

As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”), First Commonwealth is required to purchase and hold stock in the FHLB to satisfy membership and borrowing requirements. This stock is restricted in that it can only be sold to the FHLB or to another member institution, and all sales of FHLB stock must be at par. As a result of these restrictions, FHLB stock is unlike other investment securities insofar as there is no trading market for FHLB stock and the transfer price is determined by FHLB membership rules and not by market participants. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, our FHLB stock totaled $32.5 million and $39.8 million, respectively and is included in “Other investments” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

During 2012 and 2011, the FHLB repurchased excess stock from its members by repurchasing the lessor of 5% of the members’ total capital stock outstanding or its total excess capital stock. As a result, during the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, stock repurchases occurred in the amounts of $7.3 million and $7.0 million, respectively. The FHLB repurchased stock and paid dividends in each quarter of 2012, however, decisions regarding any future repurchase of excess capital stock and dividend payments will be made by the FHLB on a quarterly basis. Management reviewed the FHLB’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2012 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2012.

FHLB stock is held as a long-term investment and its value is determined based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value. First Commonwealth evaluates impairment quarterly. The decision of whether impairment exists is

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 8 Other Investments (Continued)

 

a matter of judgment that reflects our view of the FHLB’s long-term performance, which includes factors such as the following:

 

 

its operating performance;

 

 

the severity and duration of declines in the fair value of its net assets related to its capital stock amount;

 

 

its commitment to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to its operating performance;

 

 

the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on the FHLB, and accordingly, on the members of FHLB; and

 

 

its liquidity and funding position.

After evaluating all of these considerations, First Commonwealth concluded that the par value of its investment in FHLB stock will be recovered. Accordingly, no impairment charge was recorded on these securities for the nine-months ended September 30, 2012. Our evaluation of the factors described above in future periods could result in the recognition of impairment charges on FHLB stock.

Note 9 Impairment of Investment Securities

As required by FASB ASC Topic 320, “Investments – Debt and Equity Securities,” credit related other-than-temporary impairment on debt securities is recognized in earnings while non-credit related other-than-temporary impairment on debt securities not expected to be sold is recognized in OCI. During the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, no other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized. For the nine-months ended September 30, 2012, $1.5 million in non-credit related gains on our trust preferred collateralized debt obligations that were determined to be impaired in previous periods was recorded in OCI. For the same period in 2011, $0.2 million in non-credit related losses for the same pool of securities was recorded in OCI. All of the securities for which other-than-temporary impairment was recorded were classified as available for sale securities.

First Commonwealth utilizes the specific identification method to determine the net gain or loss on debt securities and the average cost method to determine the net gain or loss on equity securities.

In the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, the “Changes in fair value on impaired securities” line represents the change in fair value of securities impaired in the current or previous periods. The change in fair value includes both non-credit and credit related gains or losses. Credit related losses occur when the entire amortized cost of the security will not be recovered. The “Non-credit related (gains) losses on securities not expected to be sold (recognized in other comprehensive income)” line represents the gains and losses on the securities resulting from factors other than credit. The non-credit related gain or loss is disclosed in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and recognized through other comprehensive income. The “Net impairment losses” line represents the credit related losses recognized in total noninterest income for the related period.

We review our investment portfolio on a quarterly basis for indications of impairment. This review includes analyzing the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been lower than the cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may influence the operations of the issuer and whether we are more likely than not to sell the security. We evaluate whether we are more likely

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 9 Impairment of Investment Securities (Continued)

 

than not to sell debt securities based upon our investment strategy for the particular type of security and our cash flow needs, liquidity position, capital adequacy, tax position and interest rate risk position. In addition, the risk of future other-than-temporary impairment may be influenced by additional bank failures, weakness in the U.S. economy, changes in real estate values and additional interest deferrals in our pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations. Our pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations are beneficial interests in securitized financial assets within the scope of FASB ASC Topic 325, “Investments – Other,” and are therefore evaluated for other-than-temporary impairment using management’s best estimate of future cash flows. If these estimated cash flows indicate that it is probable that an adverse change in cash flows has occurred, then other-than-temporary impairment would be recognized in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 320. There is a risk that First Commonwealth will record other-than-temporary impairment charges in the future. See Note 12, “Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities,” for additional information.

The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and estimated fair values at September 30, 2012 by investment category and time frame for which securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

    Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
    (dollars in thousands)  

Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:

           

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

  $ 0      $ 0      $ 14      $ (a)    $ 14      $ 0   

Obligations of U.S. Government- Sponsored Enterprises:

           

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

    26        (a)      0        0        26        0   

Other Government-Sponsored Enterprises

    2,398        (2     0        0        2,398        (2

Pooled Trust Preferred Collateralized Debt Obligations

    0        0        22,996        (29,647     22,996        (29,647
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

    2,424        (2     23,010        (29,647     25,434        (29,649

Equities

    0        0        0        0        0        0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities Available for Sale

  $ 2,424      $ (2   $ 23,010      $ (29,647   $ 25,434      $ (29,649
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Gross unrealized losses related to these types of securities are less than $1 thousand.

At September 30, 2012, pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations accounted for almost all of the unrealized losses, while fixed income securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises comprised less than one percent of total unrealized losses. There were no equity securities in an unrealized loss position at September 30, 2012.

As of September 30, 2012, our corporate securities had an amortized cost and an estimated fair value of $10.8 million and $11.1 million, respectively, and were comprised of single issue trust preferred securities issued primarily by money center and large regional banks. As of December 31, 2011, the same portion of the portfolio had an amortized cost of $11.8 million and an estimated fair value of $11.4 million. There were no corporate securities in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2012, while as of December 31, 2011, there were $0.6 million in unrealized losses related to these investments. When unrealized losses exist, management reviews each of the issuer’s asset quality, earnings trend and capital position, to determine whether issues in an unrealized

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 9 Impairment of Investment Securities (Continued)

 

loss position were other-than-temporarily impaired. All interest payments on the corporate securities are being made as contractually required.

The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and estimated fair values at December 31, 2011 by investment category and time frame for which securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

    Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
    (dollars in thousands)  

Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:

           

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

  $ 1,086      $ (6   $ 16      $ (a)    $ 1,102      $ (6

Obligations of U.S. Government- Sponsored Enterprises:

           

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

    25        (a)      0        0        25        0   

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial

    151        (1     0        0        151        (1

Other Government-Sponsored Enterprises

    55,969        (132     0        0        55,969        (132

Corporate Securities

    4,536        (562     0        0        4,536        (562

Pooled Trust Preferred Collateralized Debt Obligations

    0        0        22,927        (31,785     22,927        (31,785
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities Available for Sale

  $ 61,767      $ (701   $ 22,943      $ (31,785   $ 84,710      $ (32,486
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Gross unrealized losses related to these types of securities are less than $1 thousand.

As of September 30, 2012, the book value of our pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations totaled $52.7 million with an estimated fair value of $23.1 million, which includes securities comprised of 339 banks and other financial institutions. Two of our pooled securities are senior tranches and the remainders are mezzanine tranches, three of which have no senior class remaining in the issue. Two of the pooled issues, representing $2.9 million of the $52.7 million book value, remain above investment grade. At the time of initial issue, the subordinated tranches ranged in size from approximately 7% to 35% of the total principal amount of the respective securities and no more than 5% of any pooled security consisted of a security issued by any one institution. As of September 30, 2012, after taking into account management’s best estimates of future interest deferrals and defaults, six of our securities had no excess subordination in the tranches we own and seven of our securities had excess subordination which ranged from 10% to 566% of the current performing collateral.

 

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FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 9 Impairment of Investment Securities (Continued)

 

The following table provides information related to our pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations as of September 30, 2012:

 

Deal

   Class    Book
Value
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
    Moody’s/
Fitch
Ratings
   Number
of
Banks
     Deferrals
and
Defaults
as a % of
Current
Collateral
    Excess
Subordination
as a % of
Current
Performing
Collateral
 
(dollars in thousands)  

Pre TSL I

   Senior    $ 1,009       $ 993       $ (16   Aa3/A      17         38.98     213.61

Pre TSL IV

   Mezzanine      1,830         645         (1,185   Caa2/CCC      6         27.07        95.96   

Pre TSL V

   Mezzanine      53         55         2      C/–        3         100.00        0.00   

Pre TSL VII

   Mezzanine      4,114         3,419         (695   Ca/C      17         45.50        0.00   

Pre TSL VIII

   Mezzanine      1,794         1,016         (778   C/C      34         48.43        0.00   

Pre TSL IX

   Mezzanine      2,259         811         (1,448   Ca/C      47         25.88        9.64   

Pre TSL X

   Mezzanine      1,447         1,118         (329   Ca/C      51         38.24        0.00   

Pre TSL XII

   Mezzanine      5,516         2,696         (2,820   Ca/C      73         34.04        0.00   

Pre TSL XIII

   Mezzanine      12,418         4,714         (7,704   Ca/C      63         37.50        13.84   

Pre TSL XIV

   Mezzanine      13,069         4,570         (8,499   Ca/C      61         40.08        32.10   

MMCap I

   Senior      1,898         1,841         (57   A3/A      17         48.60        565.56   

MMCap I

   Mezzanine      849         455         (394   Ca/C      17         48.60        14.50   

MM Comm IX

   Mezzanine      6,440         718         (5,722   Ca/CC      30         39.29        0.00   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

           

Total

      $ 52,696       $ 23,051       $ (29,645          
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

           

Lack of liquidity in the market for trust preferred collateralized debt obligations, credit rating downgrades and market uncertainties related to the financial industry are factors contributing to the impairment on these securities.

On a quarterly basis we evaluate our debt securities for other-than-temporary impairment. During the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, there were no credit related other-than-temporary impairment charges recognized on our pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations. When evaluating these investments we determine a credit related portion and a non-credit related portion of other-than-temporary impairment. The credit related portion is recognized in earnings and represents the difference between book value and the present value of future cash flows. The non-credit related portion is recognized in OCI and represents the difference between the fair value of the security and the amount of credit related impairment. A discounted cash flow analysis provides the best estimate of credit related other-than-temporary impairment for these securities.

Additional information related to the discounted cash flow analysis follows:

Our pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations are measured for other-than-temporary impairment within the scope of FASB ASC Topic 325 by determining whether it is probable that an adverse change in estimated cash flows has occurred. Determining whether there has been an adverse change in estimated cash flows from the cash flows previously projected involves comparing the present value of remaining cash flows previously projected against the present value of the cash flows estimated at September 30, 2012. We consider the discounted cash flow analysis to be our primary evidence when determining whether credit related other-than-temporary impairment exists.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 9 Impairment of Investment Securities (Continued)

 

Results of a discounted cash flow test are significantly affected by other variables such as the estimate of future cash flows, credit worthiness of the underlying banks and determination of probability of default of the underlying collateral. The following provides additional information for each of these variables:

 

 

Estimate of Future Cash Flows – Cash flows are constructed in an INTEX cash flow model which includes each deal’s structural features. For collateral issued by financial institutions with over $15 billion in asset size, we consider the alternative cost of funding and if that rate is less than the current rate being paid, we incorporate a prepayment in our estimate of future cash flows. The prepayment rates used are 20% in years 2 and 3 and a 2% prepayment rate thereafter. The modeled cash flows are then used to estimate if all the scheduled principal and interest payments of our investments will be returned.

 

 

Credit Analysis – A quarterly credit evaluation is performed for each of the 339 banks comprising the collateral across the various pooled trust preferred securities. Our credit evaluation considers all evidence available to us and includes the nature of the issuer’s business, its years of operating history, corporate structure, loan composition, loan concentrations, deposit mix, asset growth rates, geographic footprint and local economic environment. Our analysis focuses on profitability, return on assets, shareholders’ equity, net interest margin, credit quality ratios, operating efficiency, capital adequacy and liquidity.

 

 

Probability of Default – A probability of default is determined for each bank and is used to calculate the expected impact of future deferrals and defaults on our expected cash flows. Each bank in the collateral pool is assigned a probability of default for each year until maturity. Currently, any bank that is in default is assigned a 100% probability of default and a 0% projected recovery rate. All other banks in the pool are assigned a probability of default based on their unique credit characteristics and market indicators with a 10% projected recovery rate. For the majority of banks currently in deferral we assume the bank continues to defer and will eventually default and, therefore, a 100% probability of default is assigned. However, for some deferring collateral there is the possibility that they become current on interest or principal payments at some point in the future and in those cases a probability that the deferral will ultimately cure is assigned. The probability of default is updated quarterly. As of September 30, 2012, default probabilities for performing collateral ranged from 0.33% to 75%.

Our credit evaluation provides a basis for determining deferral and default probabilities for each underlying piece of collateral. Using the results of the credit evaluation, the next step of the process is to look at pricing of senior debt or credit default swaps for the issuer (or where such information is unavailable, for companies having similar credit profiles as the issuer). The pricing of these market indicators provides the information necessary to determine appropriate default probabilities for each bank.

In addition to the above factors, our evaluation of impairment also includes a stress test analysis which provides an estimate of excess subordination for each tranche. We stress the cash flows of each pool by increasing current default assumptions to the level of defaults which results in an adverse change in estimated cash flows. This stressed breakpoint is then used to calculate excess subordination levels for each pooled trust preferred security. The results of the stress test allows management to identify those pools that are at a greater risk for a future break in cash flows so that we can monitor banks in those pools more closely for potential deterioration of credit quality.

Our cash flow analysis as of September 30, 2012, indicates that no credit related other-than-temporary impairment has occurred on our pooled trust preferred securities during the nine-months ended September 30, 2012. Based upon the analysis performed by management, it is probable that six of our pooled trust preferred

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 9 Impairment of Investment Securities (Continued)

 

securities will experience principal and interest shortfalls and therefore appropriate other-than-temporary charges were recorded in prior periods. These securities are identified in the table on page 17 with 0% “Excess Subordination as a Percentage of Current Performing Collateral.” For the remaining securities listed in that table, our analysis as of September 30, 2012 indicates it is probable that we will collect all contractual principal and interest payments.

During 2008, 2009 and 2010, other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized on all of our pooled trust preferred securities, except for PreTSL I, PreTSL IV and MMCap I-Senior. Our cash flow analysis as of September 30, 2012, for all of these impaired securities indicates that it is now probable we will collect principal and interest in excess of what was estimated at the time other-than-temporary impairment charges were recorded. This change can be attributed to improvement in the underlying collateral for these securities and has resulted in our current book value being below the present value of estimated future principal and interest payments. The excess for each bond of the present value of future cash flows over our current book value ranges from 14% to 144% and will be recognized as an adjustment to yield over the remaining life of these securities. During the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2012, $0.4 million and $0.9 million, respectively, of the excess was recognized as an adjustment to yield on these securities.

The following provides a cumulative roll forward of credit losses recognized in earnings for debt securities held and not intended to be sold:

 

     For the Three-Months
Ended September 30,
     For the Nine-Months
Ended September 30,
 
     2012     2011      2012     2011  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Balance, beginning (a)

   $ 44,230      $ 44,850       $ 44,736      $ 44,850   

Credit losses on debt securities for which other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized

     0        0         0        0   

Additional credit losses on debt securities for which other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized

     0        0         0        0   

Increases in cash flows expected to be collected, recognized over the remaining life of the security (b)

     (436     0         (942     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, ending

   $ 43,794      $ 44,850       $ 43,794      $ 44,850   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) The beginning balance represents credit related losses included in other-than-temporary impairment charges recognized on debt securities in prior periods.
(b) Represents the increase in cash flows recognized in interest income during the period.

In the third quarter of 2012 and 2011, no other-than-temporary impairment charges were recorded on equity securities. On a quarterly basis, management evaluates equity securities for other-than-temporary impairment by reviewing the severity and duration of decline in estimated fair value, research reports, analysts’ recommendations, credit rating changes, news stories, annual reports, regulatory filings, impact of interest rate changes and other relevant information. As of September 30, 2012 and 2011, there are no equity securities in an unrealized loss position.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

The following table provides outstanding balances related to each of our loan types:

 

     September  30,
2012
     December  31,
2011
 
     
     (dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

   $ 1,087,019       $ 996,739   

Real estate construction

     95,425         76,564   

Residential real estate

     1,228,328         1,137,059   

Commercial real estate

     1,217,249         1,267,432   

Loans to individuals

     586,278         565,849   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans and leases net of unearned income

     4,214,299       $ 4,043,643   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the nine-months ended September 30, 2012, all loan categories, except commercial real estate, increased with total loans increasing $170.7 million or 4% compared to balances outstanding at December 31, 2011. A majority of the loan growth was recognized in the residential real estate portfolio as a result of seasonal demand and an ongoing loan promotion. Increases in commercial, financial, agricultural and other portfolio can be attributed to growth in direct middle market lending and syndications in Pennsylvania and contiguous states, while loans to individuals increased due to growth in home equity installment loans and indirect auto lending.

Credit Quality Information

As part of the on-going monitoring of credit quality within the loan portfolio, the following credit worthiness categories are used in grading our loans:

 

Pass    Acceptable levels of risk exist in the relationship. Includes all loans not adversely classified as OAEM, substandard or doubtful.
Other Assets Especially Mentioned (OAEM)
   Potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. The potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects or weaken the Bank’s credit position at some future date. The credit risk may be relatively minor, yet constitute an undesirable risk in light of the circumstances surrounding the specific credit. No loss of principal or interest is expected.
Substandard    Well-defined weakness or a weakness that jeopardizes the repayment of the debt. A loan may be classified as substandard as a result of deterioration of the borrower’s financial condition and repayment capacity. Loans for which repayment plans have not been met or collateral equity margins do not protect the Company may also be classified as substandard.
Doubtful    Loans with the characteristics of substandard loans with the added characteristic that collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of presently existing facts and conditions, is highly improbable.

The use of creditworthiness categories to grade loans permits management’s use of migration analysis to estimate a portion of credit risk. The Company’s internal creditworthiness grading system provides a measurement of credit risk based primarily on an evaluation of the borrower’s cash flow and collateral. Movements between these rating categories provides a predictive measure of credit losses and therefore assists in determining the appropriate level for the loan loss reserves. Category ratings are reviewed each quarter, at which time management analyzes the

 

20


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

 

Credit Quality Information (Continued)

 

results, as well as other external statistics and factors related to loan performance. Loans that migrate towards higher risk rating levels generally have an increased risk of default, whereas, loans that migrate toward lower risk ratings generally will result in a lower risk factor being applied to those related loan balances.

The following tables represent our credit risk profile by creditworthiness:

 

     September 30, 2012  
     Commercial,
financial,
agricultural
and other
     Real estate
construction
     Residential
real estate
     Commercial
real estate
     Loans to
individuals
     Total  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Pass

   $ 987,376       $ 71,995       $ 1,212,272       $ 1,087,424       $ 586,191       $ 3,945,258   

Non-Pass

                 

OAEM

     27,334         939         5,568         63,563         3         97,407   

Substandard

     72,309         18,205         10,488         66,262         84         167,348   

Doubtful

     0         4,286         0         0         0         4,286   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Non-Pass

     99,643         23,430         16,056         129,825         87         269,041   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,087,019       $ 95,425       $ 1,228,328       $ 1,217,249       $ 586,278       $ 4,214,299   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2011  
     Commercial,
financial,
agricultural
and other
     Real estate
construction
     Residential
real estate
     Commercial
real estate
     Loans to
individuals
     Total  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Pass

   $ 904,057       $ 44,914       $ 1,126,143       $ 1,110,664       $ 565,842       $ 3,751,620   

Non-Pass

                 

OAEM

     27,627         4,238         5,484         61,855         7         99,211   

Substandard

     60,114         21,701         5,432         94,913         0         182,160   

Doubtful

     4,941         5,711         0         0         0         10,652   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Non-Pass

     92,682         31,650         10,916         156,768         7         292,023   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 996,739       $ 76,564       $ 1,137,059       $ 1,267,432       $ 565,849       $ 4,043,643   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Portfolio Risks

Credit quality measures at September 30, 2012 compared to December 31, 2011 indicate a decrease in criticized loans, or loans designated OAEM, substandard or doubtful, of $23.0 million, or 8%, a decrease in delinquency 30 days and over on accruing loans of $10.2 million, or 29%, and an $8.3 million increase in nonaccrual loans, excluding loans held-for-sale.

Charge-offs for the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 totaled $13.4 million compared to $30.1 million for the nine-months ended September 30, 2011. The most significant charge-offs during the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 were a $1.4 million charge taken on a Florida real estate construction loan with a remaining balance of $4.3 million and a $1.2 million charge taken on a $2.0 million commercial loan relationship. During the nine-months ended September 30, 2011, the most significant charge-off totaled $5.2 million and related to a central Pennsylvania development loan relationship. Other significant charge-offs during the nine-month period

 

21


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Portfolio Risks (Continued)

 

in 2011 totaled $10.8 million and related to six construction loan projects located in Florida, Nevada, Ohio and western and central Pennsylvania.

Criticized loans totaled $269.0 million at September 30, 2012 and represented 6% of the loan portfolio. This represents a $23.0 million decrease compared with the portfolio as of December 31, 2011. These loans have been evaluated when determining the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses, which we believe is adequate at this time. However, changes in economic conditions, interest rates, borrower financial condition, delinquency trends or previously established fair values of collateral factors could significantly change those judgmental estimates.

The credit quality of our loan portfolio represents significant risk to our earnings, capital, regulatory agency relationships and shareholder returns. First Commonwealth devotes a substantial amount of resources to managing this risk primarily through our credit administration department that develops and administers policies and procedures for underwriting, maintaining, monitoring and collecting activities. Credit administration is independent of lending departments and oversight is provided by the Credit Committee of the First Commonwealth Board of Directors.

Risk factors associated with commercial real estate and construction related loans are monitored closely since this is an area that represents a significant portion of the loan portfolio and has experienced the most stress during the economic downturn.

In addition, during the first nine months of 2012, nine relationships consisting of fifteen loans, were classified as troubled debt restructuring. These loans increased the nonperforming loan balance by $10.3 million with a $3.2 million increase in specific reserves.

Age Analysis of Past Due Loans by Segment

The following tables delineate the aging analysis of the recorded investments in past due loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Also included in these tables are loans that are 90 days or more past due and still accruing because they are well-secured and in the process of collection.

 

    September 30, 2012  
    30 - 59
days
past due
    60 - 89
days
past
due
    90 days
and
greater
and still
accruing
    Nonaccrual     Total past
due and
nonaccrual
    Current     Total  
    (dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

  $ 1,440      $ 679      $ 221      $ 28,827      $ 31,167      $ 1,055,852      $ 1,087,019   

Real estate construction

    235        0        152        11,569        11,956        83,469        95,425   

Residential real estate

    7,642        1,986        1,277        8,910        19,815        1,208,513        1,228,328   

Commercial real estate

    6,651        169        162        37,340        44,322        1,172,927        1,217,249   

Loans to individuals

    2,684        820        1,186        84        4,774        581,504        586,278   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 18,652      $ 3,654      $ 2,998      $ 86,730      $ 112,034      $ 4,102,265      $ 4,214,299   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Age Analysis of Past Due Loans by Segment (Continued)

 

    December 31, 2011  
    30 - 59
days
past due
    60 - 89
days
past
due
    90 days
and
greater
and still
accruing
    Nonaccrual     Total past
due and
nonaccrual
    Current     Total  
    (dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

  $ 5,433      $ 824      $ 287      $ 33,459      $ 40,003      $ 956,736      $ 996,739   

Real estate construction

    0        180        0        14,911        15,091        61,473        76,564   

Residential real estate

    7,144        2,100        8,767        3,153        21,164        1,115,895        1,137,059   

Commercial real estate

    3,671        1,241        157        26,953        32,022        1,235,410        1,267,432   

Loans to individuals

    2,952        962        1,804        0        5,718        560,131        565,849   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 19,200      $ 5,307      $ 11,015      $ 78,476      $ 113,998      $ 3,929,645      $ 4,043,643   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The previous tables summarize nonaccrual loans by loan segment. The Company generally places loans on nonaccrual status when the full and timely collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain, when part of the principal balance has been charged off and no restructuring has occurred, or the loans reach a certain number of days past due. Generally, loans 90 days or more past due are placed on nonaccrual status, except for consumer loans which are placed in nonaccrual status at 150 days past due. In periods prior to the third quarter of 2012, if a consumer loan was well secured and in the process of collection, it remained on accrual status, as delinquency was not a factor in moving it to nonaccrual status.

Nonaccrual Loans

When a loan is placed on nonaccrual, the accrued unpaid interest receivable is reversed against interest income and all future payments received are applied as a reduction to the loan principal. Generally, the loan is returned to accrual status when (a) all delinquent interest and principal become current under the terms of the loan agreement or (b) the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection and collectability is no longer doubtful.

Impaired Loans

Management considers loans to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is determined that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the loan contract, including scheduled interest payments. Determination of impairment is treated the same across all loan categories. When management identifies a loan as impaired, the impairment is measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, except when the sole source for repayment of the loan is the operation or liquidation of collateral. When the loan is collateral dependent, the appraised value less estimated cost to sell is utilized. If management determines the value of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, impairment is recognized through an allowance estimate or a charge-off to the allowance. Troubled debt restructured loans on accrual status are considered to be impaired loans.

When the ultimate collectability of the total principal of an impaired loan is in doubt and the loan is on nonaccrual status, all payments are applied to principal, under the cost recovery method. When the ultimate collectability of the total principal of an impaired loan is not in doubt and the loan is on nonaccrual status, contractual interest is credited to interest income when received, under the cash basis method.

 

23


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

Nonperforming loans, excluding loans held for sale, decreased $4.9 million to $93.9 million at September 30, 2012 compared to $98.8 million at December 31, 2011. Contributing to this decrease was an $11.3 million loan to a waste management company which was paid off in the first quarter and a $10.3 million loan to an information technology firm which was returned to accrual status in the second quarter. The most significant loans placed into nonperforming status during the first nine months of 2012 included $6.7 million to a western Pennsylvania in-patient facility, $4.9 million for a commercial real estate loan to a nonprofit institution, $2.5 million to a manufacturer of medical equipment and $2.8 million to a western Pennsylvania construction firm. During the third quarter of 2012, a $0.9 million payment was received on the aforementioned $4.9 million loan to a nonprofit, providing for a current balance on this loan of $3.9 million. Also impacting the balance of nonperforming loans for the period was the movement to nonaccrual status of $4.8 million in consumer loans which were 150 days or more past due. Beginning in the third quarter of 2012, consumer loans are moved to nonaccrual status once they reach 150 days past due, however, in prior periods, these loans were not placed in nonaccrual status if they were well secured and in the process of collection. The majority of the consumer loans moved to nonaccrual status in the third quarter, or $4.7 million of the $4.8 million, were residential real estate loans.

The specific allowance for nonperforming loans decreased by $0.3 million at September 30, 2012 compared to December 31, 2011, primarily due to the decrease in balances. Unfunded commitments related to nonperforming loans were $5.1 million at September 30, 2012 and after consideration of available collateral related to these commitments, an off balance sheet reserve of $44 thousand was established.

Loans held for sale totaled $13.4 million at December 31, 2011 and the entire balance represented nonperforming loans. As of September 30, 2012, the sale of all of these loans had been completed and provided for a $2.9 million gain. While these loans were considered to be nonperforming, they were not taken into consideration when determining the allowance for credit losses as they were carried at the lower of cost or fair value.

Significant nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2012, include the following;

 

 

$19.3 million, the remaining portion of a $44.1 million unsecured loan to a western Pennsylvania real estate developer. This loan was originated in the second quarter of 2004 and was placed in nonaccrual status in the fourth quarter of 2009. A settlement plan with the borrower and three other lenders was reached in the fourth quarter of 2010 and resulted in an $8.0 million principal payment and a $15.4 million partial charge-off.

 

 

$16.0 million commercial real estate loan for a real estate developer in eastern Pennsylvania. This loan was originated in the third quarter of 2007 and restructured in the fourth quarter of 2011which resulted in a charge-off of $4.2 million. The most recent appraisal for the real estate collateral was completed in the third quarter of 2011.

 

 

$6.7 million commercial real estate loan to an in-patient facility in western Pennsylvania. This loan was originated in the fourth quarter of 2008 and placed in nonaccrual status in September 2012. Because this loan was not previously classified, the most recent appraisal for the real estate collateral was at loan origination. Therefore, the collateral valuation and resulting shortfall on this loan were determined using a real estate common level ratio.

 

24


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

 

$4.3 million, the remaining portion of a $20.8 million construction loan for a Florida condominium project. This loan was originated in the second quarter of 2007. Charge-offs of $16.5 million have been recorded on this loan. The most recent appraisal for the real estate collateral was completed in the second quarter of 2012.

 

 

$3.9 million real estate secured loan to a western Pennsylvania nonprofit corporation. This loan was originated in the fourth quarter of 2008 and placed in nonaccrual status in the second quarter of 2012. The most recent appraisals for the various real estate collateral were completed in the fourth quarter of 2011 and the first quarter of 2012.

The following tables include the recorded investment and unpaid principal balance for impaired loans with the associated allowance amount, if applicable, as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Also presented are the average recorded investment in impaired loans and the related amount of interest recognized while the loan was considered impaired. Average balances are calculated based on month-end balances of the loans of the period reported.

 

    September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  
    Recorded
investment
    Unpaid
principal
balance
    Related
allowance
    Recorded
investment
    Unpaid
principal
balance
    Related
allowance
 
    (dollars in thousands)  

With no related .allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

  $ 6,762      $ 7,716      $ 0      $ 2,010      $ 3,418      $ 0   

Real estate construction

    4,087        7,424        0        10,814        20,161        0   

Residential real estate

    7,087        7,556        0        3,125        3,513        0   

Commercial real estate

    29,394        31,055        0        36,777        41,974        0   

Loans to individuals

    84        84        0        0        0        0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

    47,414        53,835        0        52,726        69,066        0   

With an allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

    26,719        27,558        7,306        34,056        34,341        9,069   

Real estate construction

    7,482        30,312        973        6,298        21,402        2,960   

Residential real estate

    2,752        2,752        719        955        955        93   

Commercial real estate

    9,539        9,752        3,916        4,717        4,863        1,114   

Loans to individuals

    0        0        0        0        0        0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

    46,492        70,374        12,914        46,026        61,561        13,236   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 93,906      $ 124,209      $ 12,914      $ 98,752      $ 130,627      $ 13,236   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

25


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

     For the Nine-Months Ended September 30,  
     2012      2011  
     Average
recorded
investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Average
recorded
investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

   $ 9,281       $ 116       $ 3,695       $ 11   

Real estate construction

     6,641         0         21,611         1   

Residential real estate

     7,604         17         2,519         4   

Commercial real estate

     27,869         50         27,322         246   

Loans to individuals

     9         0         13         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     51,404         183         55,160         262   

With an allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

     21,025         5         29,614         126   

Real estate construction

     7,381         0         19,858         0   

Residential real estate

     1,532         20         422         1   

Commercial real estate

     2,713         11         35,595         301   

Loans to individuals

     0         0         0         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     32,651         36         85,489         428   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 84,055       $ 219       $ 140,649       $ 690   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the Three-Months Ended September 30,  
     2012      2011  
     Average
recorded
investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Average
recorded
investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

   $ 6,664       $ 94       $ 1,989       $ 6   

Real estate construction

     4,954         0         16,465         (1

Residential real estate

     4,374         6         3,131         3   

Commercial real estate

     29,878         14         19,676         228   

Loans to individuals

     28         0         7         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     45,898         114         41,268         236   

With an allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

     25,469         2         37,552         50   

Real estate construction

     8,848         0         20,237         (2

Residential real estate

     2,130         6         669         1   

Commercial real estate

     4,754         11         51,677         124   

Loans to individuals

     0         0         0         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     41,201         19         110,135         173   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 87,099       $ 133       $ 151,403       $ 409   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

26


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

 

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

Troubled debt restructured loans are those loans whose terms have been renegotiated to provide a reduction or deferral of principal or interest as a result of the financial difficulties experienced by the borrower, who could not obtain comparable terms from alternate financing sources.

The following table provides detail as to the total troubled debt restructured loans and total commitments outstanding on troubled debt restructured loans:

 

     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Troubled debt restructured loans

     

Accrual status

   $ 7,176       $ 20,276   

Nonaccrual status

     46,026         44,841   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 53,202       $ 65,117   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments

     

Letters of credit

   $ 0       $ 12,580   

Unused lines of credit

     1,342         42   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,342       $ 12,622   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At September 30, 2012, troubled debt restructured loans on accruing status decreased $13.1 million compared to December 31, 2011 and commitments related to troubled debt restructured loans decreased $11.3 million for the same period. These decreases are primarily a result of the payoff of an $11.3 million loan to a waste management company in Pennsylvania as a result of the sale of the business. In addition, a $2.2 million loan to a retail development company in western Pennsylvania paid off during the first quarter. During 2012 and 2011 the changes in loan balances between the pre-modification balance and the post-modification balance are due to customer payments.

The following tables provide detail, including specific reserve and reasons for modification, related to loans identified as troubled debt restructurings:

 

     For the Nine-Months Ended September 30, 2012  
            Type of Modification                       
     Number
of
Contracts
     Extend
Maturity
     Modify
Rate
     Modify
Payments
     Total
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Specific
Reserve
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

     10       $ 1,599       $ 187       $ 7,538       $ 9,324       $ 8,885       $ 3,140   

Real estate construction

     1         823         0         0         823         791         0   

Residential real estate

     3         0         97         83         180         131         0   

Commercial real estate

     1         0         516         0         516         529         98   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     15       $ 2,422       $ 800       $ 7,621       $ 10,843       $ 10,336       $ 3,238   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

27


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

 

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

 

     For the Nine-Months Ended September 30, 2011  
            Type of Modification                       
     Number
of
Contracts
     Extend
Maturity
     Modify
Rate
     Modify
Payments
     Total
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Specific
Reserve
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

     10       $ 100       $ 105       $ 2,218       $ 2,423       $ 2,402       $ 606   

Real estate construction

     4         354         0         0         354         506         0   

Residential real estate

     5         0         100         179         279         274         7   

Commercial real estate

     18         17,202         199         1,978         19,379         19,237         1,551   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     37       $ 17,656       $ 404       $ 4,375       $ 22,435       $ 22,419       $ 2,164   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The troubled debt restructurings included in the above tables are also included in the impaired loan tables provided earlier in this note. Loans defined as modified due to a change in rate include loans that were modified for a change in rate as well as a reamortization of the principal and an extension of the maturity. For the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, $0.8 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of total rate modifications represent loans with modifications to the rate as well as payment due to reamortization.

The following tables provide detail, including specific reserve and reasons for modification, related to loans identified as troubled debt restructurings:

 

     For the Three-Months Ended September 30, 2012  
            Type of Modification                       
     Number
of
Contracts
     Extend
Maturity
     Modify
Rate
     Modify
Payments
     Total
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Specific
Reserve
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

     6       $ 1,153       $ 169       $ 1,509       $ 2,831       $ 3,004       $ 746   

Real estate construction

     0         0         0         0         0         0         0   

Residential real estate

     0         0         0         0         0         0         0   

Commercial real estate

     1         0         516         0         516         529         98   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     7       $ 1,153       $ 685       $ 1,509       $ 3,347       $ 3,533       $ 844   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

28


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

 

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

 

     For the Three-Months Ended September 30, 2011  
            Type of Modification                       
     Number
of
Contracts
     Extend
Maturity
     Modify
Rate
     Modify
Payments
     Total
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Specific
Reserve
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural and other

     1       $ 0       $ 0       $ 50       $ 50       $ 46       $ 0   

Real estate construction

     0         0         0         0         0         0         0   

Residential real estate

     2         0         73         104         177         175         7   

Commercial real estate

     3         39         0         481         520         517         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     6       $ 39       $ 73       $ 635       $ 747       $ 738       $ 7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The troubled debt restructurings included in the above tables are also included in the impaired loan tables provided earlier in this note. Loans defined as modified due to a change in rate include loans that were modified for a change in rate as well as a reamortization of the principal and an extension of the maturity. For the three-months ended September 30, 2012, $0.7 million of total rate modifications represent loans with modifications to the rate as well as payment due to reamortization. There were no loans for the three-months ended September 30, 2011 with modifications to rate as well as payment.

A troubled debt restructuring is considered to be in default when a restructured loan is 90 days or more past due. There were no loans restructured over the previous twelve months considered to default during the three-months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. The following provides information related to restructured loans that were considered to default during the nine-months ended September 30:

 

     2012      2011  
     Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
 
     (dollars in thousands)  

Real estate construction

     0       $ 0         1       $ 88   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     0       $ 0         1       $ 88   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

29


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

 

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

The following tables provide detail related to the allowance for credit losses:

 

    For the Nine-Months Ended September 30, 2012  
    Commercial,
financial,
agricultural
and other
    Real estate
construction
    Residential
real estate
    Commercial
real estate
    Loans to
individuals
    Unallocated     Total  
    (dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for credit losses:

             

Beginning Balance

  $ 18,200      $ 6,756      $ 8,237      $ 18,961      $ 4,244      $ 4,836      $ 61,234   

Charge-offs

    (4,939     (2,356     (2,984     (638     (2,494     0        (13,411

Recoveries

    349        121        331        256        396        0        1,453   

Provision

    4,470        4,341        1,120        1,855        2,074        978        14,838   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 18,080      $ 8,862      $ 6,704      $ 20,434      $ 4,220      $ 5,814      $ 64,114   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impaired

  $ 7,306      $ 973      $ 719      $ 3,916      $ 0      $ 0      $ 12,914   

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impaired

    10,774        7,889        5,985        16,518        4,220        5,814        51,200   

Loans:

             

Ending balance

    1,087,019        95,425        1,228,328        1,217,249        586,278          4,214,299   

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impaired

    32,833        11,427        7,224        37,369        0          88,853   

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impaired

    1,054,186        83,998        1,221,104        1,179,880        586,278          4,125,446   

 

    For the Nine-Months Ended September 30, 2011  
    Commercial,
financial,
agricultural
and other
    Real estate
construction
    Residential
real estate
    Commercial
real estate
    Loans to
individuals
    Unallocated     Total  
    (dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for credit losses:

             

Beginning Balance

  $ 21,700      $ 18,002      $ 5,454      $ 16,913      $ 4,215      $ 4,945      $ 71,229   

Charge-offs

    (3,642     (14,570     (2,686     (6,918     (2,332     0        (30,148

Recoveries

    335        0        118        239        440        0        1,132   

Provision

    196        11,984        3,770        12,443        1,708        (197     29,904   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 18,589      $ 15,416      $ 6,656      $ 22,677      $ 4,031      $ 4,748      $ 72,117   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impaired

  $ 10,503      $ 12,551      $ 171      $ 11,674      $ 0      $ 0      $ 34,899   

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impaired

    8,086        2,865        6,485        11,003        4,031        4,748        37,218   

Loans:

             

Ending balance

    950,547        97,354        1,096,339        1,284,720        544,763          3,973,723   

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impaired

    37,738        35,957        2,290        81,375        0          157,360   

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impaired

    912,809        61,397        1,094,049        1,203,345        544,763          3,816,363   

 

30


Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 10 Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

 

Impaired Loans (Continued)

 

 

     For the Three-Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     Commercial,
financial,
agricultural
and other
    Real estate
construction
    Residential
real estate
    Commercial
real estate
    Loans to
individuals
    Unallocated     Total  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for credit losses:

              

Beginning Balance

   $ 19,302      $ 8,001      $ 6,619      $ 17,638      $ 4,209      $ 5,907      $ 61,676   

Charge-offs

     (1,271     (2,016     (530     (97     (756     0        (4,670

Recoveries

     74        29        49        70        132        0        354   

Provision

     (25     2,848        566        2,823        635        (93     6,754   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 18,080      $ 8,862      $ 6,704      $ 20,434      $ 4,220      $ 5,814      $ 64,114   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     For the Three-Months Ended September 30, 2011  
     Commercial,
financial,
agricultural
and other
    Real estate
construction
    Residential
real estate
    Commercial
real estate
    Loans to
individuals
    Unallocated     Total  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for credit losses:

              

Beginning Balance

   $ 23,175      $ 17,701      $ 6,870      $ 18,780      $ 3,870      $ 4,770      $ 75,166   

Charge-offs

     (685     (6,522     (986     (1,343     (810     0        (10,346

Recoveries

     74        0        22        75        151        0        322   

Provision

     (3,975     4,237        750        5,165        820        (22     6,975   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 18,589      $ 15,416      $ 6,656      $ 22,677      $ 4,031      $ 4,748      $ 72,117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 11 Income Taxes

At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, First Commonwealth had no material unrecognized tax benefits or accrued interest and penalties. If applicable, First Commonwealth will record interest and penalties as a component of noninterest expense. Federal and state tax years 2009 through 2011 were open for examination as of September 30, 2012.

Note 12 Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities

FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” requires disclosures for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). All non-financial assets are included either as a separate line item on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition or in the “Other assets” category of the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Currently, First Commonwealth does not have any non-financial liabilities to disclose.

FASB ASC Topic 825, “Financial Instruments” permits entities to irrevocably elect to measure select financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The unrealized gains and losses are required to be included in earnings each reporting period for the items that fair value measurement is elected. First Commonwealth has elected not to measure any existing financial instruments at fair value under FASB ASC Topic 825; however, in the future we may elect to adopt this guidance for select financial instruments.

 

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FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 12 Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)

 

In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 820, First Commonwealth groups financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in three levels based on the principal markets in which the assets and liabilities are transacted and the observability of the data points used to determine fair value. These levels are:

 

 

Level 1 – Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 securities include equity holdings comprised of publicly traded bank stocks which were priced using quoted market prices.

 

 

Level 2 – Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations are obtained for identical or comparable assets or liabilities from alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. Level 2 includes Obligations of U.S. Government securities issued by Agencies and Sponsored Enterprises, Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions, certain corporate securities, FHLB stock, interest rate derivatives that include interest rate swaps and risk participation agreements, certain other real estate owned and certain impaired loans.

Level 2 investment securities are valued by a recognized third party pricing service using observable inputs. The model used by the pricing service varies by asset class and incorporates available market, trade and bid information as well as cash flow information when applicable. Because many fixed-income investment securities do not trade on a daily basis, the model uses available information such as benchmark yield curves, benchmarking of like investment securities, sector groupings and matrix pricing. The model will also use processes such as an option adjusted spread to assess the impact of interest rates and to develop prepayment estimates. Market inputs normally used in the pricing model include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data including market research publications.

Management validates the market values provided by the third party service by having another recognized pricing service price a random sample of securities each quarter, monthly monitoring of variances from prior period pricing and, on a monthly basis, evaluating pricing changes compared to expectations based on changes in the financial markets.

Other investments are comprised of FHLB stock whose fair value is based on its par value. Additional information on FHLB stock is provided in Note 8, “Other Investments.”

Interest rate derivatives are reported at an estimated fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs and are included in other assets and other liabilities and consist of interest rate swaps where there is no significant deterioration in the counterparties (loan customers) credit risk since origination of the interest rate swap. First Commonwealth values its interest rate swap positions using a yield curve by taking market prices/rates for an appropriate set of instruments. The set of instruments currently used to determine the U.S. Dollar yield curve includes cash LIBOR rates from overnight to three months, Eurodollar futures contracts and swap rates from three years to thirty years. These yield curves determine the valuations of interest rate swaps. Interest rate derivatives are further described in Note 13, “Derivatives.”

For purposes of potential valuation adjustments to our derivative positions, First Commonwealth evaluates the credit risk of its counterparties as well as our own credit risk. Accordingly, we have considered factors such as the likelihood of default, expected loss given default, net exposures and remaining contractual life, among other

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 12 Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)

 

things, in determining if any fair value adjustments related to credit risk are required. We review our counterparty exposure quarterly, and when necessary, appropriate adjustments are made to reflect the exposure.

We also utilize this approach to estimate our own credit risk on derivative liability positions. In 2012, we have not realized any losses due to a counterparty’s inability to pay any net uncollateralized position.

The fair value for other real estate owned included in Level 2 is determined by either an independent market based appraisal less estimated costs to sell or an executed sales agreement.

 

 

Level 3 – Valuations for assets and liabilities that are derived from other valuation methodologies, including option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques, and not based on market exchange, dealer or broker traded transactions. If the inputs used to provide the valuation are unobservable and/or there is very little, if any, market activity for the security or similar securities, the securities would be considered Level 3 securities. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets or liabilities. The assets included in Level 3 are pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations, non-marketable equity investments, loans held for sale and certain interest rate derivatives, certain other real estate owned and certain impaired loans.

Our pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations are collateralized by the trust preferred securities of individual banks, thrifts and bank holding companies in the U.S. There has been little or no active trading in these securities since 2009; therefore it was more appropriate to determine fair value using a discounted cash flow analysis. Detail on our process for determining the appropriate cash flows for this analysis is provided in Note 9, “Impairment of Investment Securities.” The discount rate applied to the cash flows is determined by evaluating the current market yields for comparable corporate and structured credit products along with an evaluation of the risks associated with the cash flows of the comparable security. Due to the fact that there is no active market for the pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations, one key reference point is the market yield for the single issue trust preferred securities issued by banks and thrifts for which there is more activity than for the pooled securities. Adjustments are then made to reflect the credit and structural differences between these two security types.

Management validates the fair value of the pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations by monitoring the performance of the underlying collateral, discussing the discount rate, cash flow assumptions and general market trends with the specialized third party and confirming changes in the underlying collateral to the trustee reports. Management’s monitoring of the underlying collateral includes deferrals of interest payments, payment defaults, cures of previously deferred interest payments, any regulatory filings or actions and general news related to the underlying collateral. Management also evaluates fair value changes compared to expectations based on changes in the interest rates used in determining the discount rate and general financial markets.

The estimated fair value of the non-marketable equity investments included in Level 3 is based on par value.

Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value with the fair value being the expected sales price of the loan. The estimated fair value of the loans held for sale was determined by calculating the discounted expected future cash flows of the loan. The discount rate applied to the future cash flows was determined based on a risk based expected return and capital structure of potential buyers. If a sales agreement has been executed, the fair value is equal to the sales price.

 

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Table of Contents

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Continued)

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Note 12 Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)

 

For interest rate derivatives included in Level 3, the fair value incorporates credit risk by considering such factors as likelihood of default and expected loss given default based on the credit quality of the underlying counterparties (loan customers).

In 2012, we have not realized any losses due to a counterparty’s inability to pay any net uncollateralized position. However, as the result of deterioration in the counterparties (loan customers) credit quality for certain interest rate derivatives, future amounts previously believed to be collectible under the terms of the interest rate derivative have now been deemed to be uncollectible.

In accordance with ASU 2011-04, the following table provides information related to quantitative inputs and assumptions used in Level 3 fair value measurements.

 

     Fair