Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
ý Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017
OR
¨ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-36336
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
| |
Delaware | 46-4108528 |
(State of organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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2501 CEDAR SPRINGS RD. | |
DALLAS, TEXAS | 75201 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(214) 953-9500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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| | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ý | | Accelerated filer | ¨ |
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Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Emerging growth company | ¨ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No ý
As of April 27, 2017, the Registrant had 180,557,694 common units outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In millions, except unit data)
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
| (unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | |
Current assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 15.0 |
| | $ | 11.7 |
|
Accounts receivable: | | | |
Trade, net of allowance for bad debt of $0.1 and $0.1, respectively | 47.1 |
| | 63.9 |
|
Accrued revenue and other | 358.1 |
| | 369.6 |
|
Related party | 107.1 |
| | 100.2 |
|
Fair value of derivative assets | 2.1 |
| | 1.3 |
|
Natural gas and NGLs inventory, prepaid expenses and other | 28.1 |
| | 33.5 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates—current | — |
| | 193.1 |
|
Total current assets | 557.5 |
| | 773.3 |
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,220.6 and $2,124.1, respectively | 6,396.3 |
| | 6,256.7 |
|
Fair value of derivative assets | 0.1 |
| | — |
|
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $201.1 and $171.6, respectively | 1,594.7 |
| | 1,624.2 |
|
Goodwill | 1,542.2 |
| | 1,542.2 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates—non-current | 84.5 |
| | 77.3 |
|
Other assets, net | 2.2 |
| | 2.2 |
|
Total assets | $ | 10,177.5 |
| | $ | 10,275.9 |
|
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | |
Accounts payable and drafts payable | $ | 70.9 |
| | $ | 69.2 |
|
Accounts payable to related party | 12.5 |
| | 10.4 |
|
Accrued gas, NGLs, condensate and crude oil purchases | 306.2 |
| | 333.3 |
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities | 2.9 |
| | 7.6 |
|
Installment payable, net of discount of $19.9 and $0.5, respectively | 230.1 |
| | 249.5 |
|
Other current liabilities | 214.3 |
| | 217.5 |
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Total current liabilities | 836.9 |
| | 887.5 |
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Long-term debt | 3,521.1 |
| | 3,295.3 |
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Asset retirement obligations | 13.7 |
| | 13.5 |
|
Other long-term liabilities | 42.1 |
| | 42.5 |
|
Installment payable, net of discount of $26.3 at December 31, 2016 | — |
| | 223.7 |
|
Deferred tax liability | 544.5 |
| | 542.6 |
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities | 0.3 |
| | — |
|
| | | |
Redeemable non-controlling interest | 4.8 |
| | 5.2 |
|
| | | |
Members’ equity: | | | |
Members’ equity (180,551,299 and 180,049,316 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively) | 1,836.7 |
| | 1,880.9 |
|
Non-controlling interest | 3,377.4 |
| | 3,384.7 |
|
Total members’ equity | 5,214.1 |
| | 5,265.6 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) |
|
| |
|
|
Total liabilities and members’ equity | $ | 10,177.5 |
| | $ | 10,275.9 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions, except per unit data)
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
| (Unaudited) |
Revenues: | | | |
Product sales | $ | 990.0 |
| | $ | 588.5 |
|
Product sales—related parties | 42.7 |
| | 24.5 |
|
Midstream services | 127.4 |
| | 114.5 |
|
Midstream services—related parties | 159.0 |
| | 162.6 |
|
Gain (loss) on derivative activity | 2.8 |
| | (0.4 | ) |
Total revenues | 1,321.9 |
| | 889.7 |
|
Operating costs and expenses: | | | |
Cost of sales (1) | 1,002.3 |
| | 586.2 |
|
Operating expenses (2) | 104.1 |
| | 98.2 |
|
General and administrative | 36.1 |
| | 35.1 |
|
(Gain) loss on disposition of assets | 5.1 |
| | (0.2 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | 128.3 |
| | 121.9 |
|
Impairments | 7.0 |
| | 873.3 |
|
Gain on litigation settlement | (17.5 | ) | | — |
|
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,265.4 |
| | 1,714.5 |
|
Operating income (loss) | 56.5 |
| | (824.8 | ) |
Other income (expense): | | | |
Interest expense, net of interest income | (44.9 | ) | | (44.0 | ) |
Income (loss) from unconsolidated affiliates | 0.7 |
| | (2.4 | ) |
Other income | — |
| | 0.1 |
|
Total other expense | (44.2 | ) | | (46.3 | ) |
Income (loss) before non-controlling interest and income taxes | 12.3 |
| | (871.1 | ) |
Income tax provision | (3.0 | ) | | (0.2 | ) |
Net income (loss) | 9.3 |
| | (871.3 | ) |
Net income (loss) attributable to the non-controlling interest | 11.2 |
| | (413.7 | ) |
Net loss attributable to EnLink Midstream, LLC | $ | (1.9 | ) | | $ | (457.6 | ) |
Net loss attributable to EnLink Midstream, LLC per unit: | | | |
Basic common unit | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) |
Diluted common unit | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) |
| |
(1) | Includes related party cost of sales of $28.7 million and $42.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. |
| |
(2) | Includes related party operating expenses of $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Members’ Equity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
(In millions)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Units | | Non-Controlling Interest | | Total | | Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest (Temporary Equity) |
| $ | | Units | | $ | | $ | | $ |
| (Unaudited) |
Balance, December 31, 2016 | $ | 1,880.9 |
| | 180.0 |
| | $ | 3,384.7 |
| | $ | 5,265.6 |
| | $ | 5.2 |
|
Issuance of common units by ENLK | — |
| | — |
| | 55.2 |
| | 55.2 |
| | — |
|
Conversion of restricted units for common units, net of units withheld for taxes | (4.3 | ) | | 0.6 |
| | — |
| | (4.3 | ) | | — |
|
Non-controlling partner’s impact of conversion of restricted units | — |
| | — |
| | (5.0 | ) | | (5.0 | ) | | — |
|
Unit-based compensation | 9.0 |
| | — |
| | 9.0 |
| | 18.0 |
| | — |
|
Change in equity due to issuance of units by ENLK | (0.6 | ) | | — |
| | 0.9 |
| | 0.3 |
| | — |
|
Non-controlling interest distributions | — |
| | — |
| | (100.7 | ) | | (100.7 | ) | | — |
|
Non-controlling interest contribution | — |
| | — |
| | 20.8 |
| | 20.8 |
| | — |
|
Distributions to members | (46.4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (46.4 | ) | | — |
|
Distributions to redeemable non-controlling interest | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (0.4 | ) |
Contribution from Devon to ENLK | — |
| | — |
| | 1.3 |
| | 1.3 |
| | — |
|
Net income (loss) | (1.9 | ) | | — |
| | 11.2 |
| | 9.3 |
| | — |
|
Balance, March 31, 2017 | $ | 1,836.7 |
| | 180.6 |
| | $ | 3,377.4 |
| | $ | 5,214.1 |
| | $ | 4.8 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In millions)
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
| (Unaudited) |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income (loss) | $ | 9.3 |
| | $ | (871.3 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Impairments | 7.0 |
| | 873.3 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 128.3 |
| | 121.9 |
|
(Gain) loss on disposition of assets | 5.1 |
| | (0.2 | ) |
Non-cash unit-based compensation | 19.4 |
| | 8.0 |
|
(Gain) loss on derivatives recognized in net income (loss) | (2.8 | ) | | 0.4 |
|
Cash settlements on derivatives | (2.9 | ) | | 5.6 |
|
Amortization of debt issue costs | 1.0 |
| | 0.9 |
|
Amortization of net discount on notes | 6.3 |
| | 11.7 |
|
Redeemable non-controlling interest expense | — |
| | 0.2 |
|
(Income) loss from unconsolidated affiliates | (0.7 | ) | | 2.4 |
|
Other | 2.5 |
| | (0.7 | ) |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of assets acquired and liabilities assumed: | | | |
Accounts receivable, accrued revenue and other | 21.5 |
| | 32.0 |
|
Natural gas and NGLs inventory, prepaid expenses and other | 2.4 |
| | 22.4 |
|
Accounts payable, accrued gas and crude oil purchases and other accrued liabilities | (18.8 | ) | | (12.2 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 177.6 |
| | 194.4 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities, net of assets acquired and liabilities assumed: | | | |
Additions to property and equipment | (256.3 | ) | | (135.4 | ) |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | — |
| | (796.8 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of unconsolidated affiliate investment | 189.7 |
| | 0.2 |
|
Proceeds from sale of property | 0.5 |
| | — |
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates | (6.0 | ) | | (7.1 | ) |
Distribution from unconsolidated affiliates in excess of earnings | 2.8 |
| | 6.2 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities | (69.3 | ) | | (932.9 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
Proceeds from borrowings | 813.0 |
| | 397.3 |
|
Payments on borrowings | (587.3 | ) | | (259.0 | ) |
Payment of installment payable for EnLink Oklahoma T.O. acquisition | (250.0 | ) | | — |
|
Payments on capital lease obligations | (1.0 | ) | | (1.1 | ) |
Debt financing costs | (0.2 | ) | | (0.3 | ) |
Conversion of restricted units, net of units withheld for taxes | (4.3 | ) | | (1.1 | ) |
Conversion of ENLK restricted units, net of units withheld for taxes | (5.0 | ) | | (1.1 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of ENLK common units | 55.2 |
| | 2.1 |
|
Distributions to non-controlling partners | (101.1 | ) | | (93.1 | ) |
Distribution to members | (46.4 | ) | | (46.3 | ) |
Contribution from Devon | 1.3 |
| | 1.4 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of ENLK Preferred Units | — |
| | 724.5 |
|
Contributions by non-controlling partners | 20.8 |
| | 3.0 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (105.0 | ) | | 726.3 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 3.3 |
| | (12.2 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 11.7 |
| | 18.0 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 15.0 |
| | $ | 5.8 |
|
Cash paid for interest | $ | 15.9 |
| | $ | 3.5 |
|
Cash paid (refund) for income taxes | $ | 2.2 |
| | $ | (6.6 | ) |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2017
(Unaudited)
(1) General
In this report, the terms “Company” or “Registrant” as well as the terms “ENLC,” “our,” “we,” and “us,” or like terms, are sometimes used as abbreviated references to EnLink Midstream, LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries. References in this report to “EnLink Midstream Partners, LP,” the “Partnership,” “ENLK” or like terms refer to EnLink Midstream Partners, LP itself or EnLink Midstream Partners, LP together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including EnLink Midstream Operating, LP and EnLink Oklahoma Gas Processing, LP (“EnLink Oklahoma T.O.”). EnLink Oklahoma T.O. is sometimes used to refer to EnLink Oklahoma Gas Processing, LP itself or EnLink Oklahoma Gas Processing, LP together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
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(a) | Organization of Business |
EnLink Midstream, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company formed in October 2013. The Company’s common units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ENLC.”
Our assets consist of equity interests in EnLink Midstream Partners, LP and EnLink Oklahoma T.O. ENLK is a publicly traded limited partnership engaged in the gathering, transmission, processing and marketing of natural gas and natural gas liquids (“NGLs”), condensate and crude oil, as well as providing crude oil, condensate and brine services to producers. EnLink Oklahoma T.O. is a partnership held by us and ENLK, and is engaged in the gathering and processing of natural gas. As of March 31, 2017, our interests in ENLK and EnLink Oklahoma T.O. consist of the following:
| |
• | 88,528,451 common units representing an aggregate 22.0% limited partner interest in ENLK; |
| |
• | 100.0% ownership interest in EnLink Midstream Partners GP, LLC, the general partner of ENLK (the “General Partner”), which owns a 0.4% general partner interest and all of the incentive distribution rights in ENLK; and |
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• | 16% limited partner interest in EnLink Oklahoma T.O. |
We primarily focus on providing midstream energy services, including gathering, transmission, processing, fractionation, storage, condensate stabilization, brine services and marketing to producers of natural gas, natural gas liquids (“NGLs”), crude oil and condensate. We connect the wells of producers in our market areas to our gathering systems, process natural gas to remove NGLs, fractionate NGLs into purity products and market those products for a fee, transport natural gas and ultimately provide natural gas to a variety of markets. We purchase natural gas from natural gas producers and other supply sources and sell that natural gas to utilities, industrial consumers, other marketers and pipelines. We operate processing plants that process gas transported to the plants by major interstate pipelines or from our own gathering systems mainly under a variety of fee-based arrangements. We provide a variety of crude oil and condensate services, which include crude oil and condensate gathering and transmission via pipelines, barges, rail and trucks, condensate stabilization and brine disposal. We also have crude oil and condensate terminal facilities that provide access for crude oil and condensate producers to premium markets. Our gas gathering systems consist of networks of pipelines that collect natural gas from points near producing wells and transport it to larger pipelines for further transmission. Our transmission pipelines primarily receive natural gas from our gathering systems and from third party gathering and transmission systems and deliver natural gas to industrial end-users, utilities and other pipelines. We also have transmission lines that transport NGLs from east Texas and from our south Louisiana processing plants to our fractionators in south Louisiana. Our crude oil and condensate gathering and transmission systems consist of trucking facilities, pipelines, rail and barge facilities that, in exchange for a fee, transport crude oil from a producer site to end users and other pipelines. Our processing plants remove NGLs and CO2 from a natural gas stream, and our fractionators separate the NGLs into separate NGL products, including ethane, propane, iso-butane, normal butane and natural gasoline.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(2) Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q, are unaudited and do not include all the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. All adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods have been made and are of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
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(b) | Adopted Accounting Standards |
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2016-09”), which simplifies several aspects related to the accounting for share-based payment transactions. Effective January 1, 2017, we adopted ASU 2016-09. We prospectively adopted the guidance that requires excess tax benefits and deficiencies be recognized on the income statement. The new cash flow statement guidance requires the presentation of excess tax benefits and deficiencies as an operating activity and the presentation of cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax-withholding purposes as a financing activity, and this treatment is consistent with our historical accounting treatment. Finally, we elected to estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest, which is consistent with our historical accounting treatment. The adoption of the new guidance did not materially affect the consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350)—Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment (“ASU 2017-04”). ASU 2017-04 simplifies the accounting for goodwill impairments by eliminating the requirement to compare the implied fair value of goodwill with its carrying amount as part of step two of the goodwill impairment test referenced in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (“ASC 350”). As a result, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. However, the impairment loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. ASU 2017-04 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including any interim impairment tests within those annual periods, with early application permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. In January 2017, we elected to early adopt ASU 2017-04, and the adoption had no impact on our consolidated financial statements. We will perform future goodwill impairment tests according to ASU 2017-04.
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(c) | Accounting Standards to be Adopted in Future Periods |
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842)—Amendments to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASU 2016-02”). Lessees will need to recognize virtually all of their leases on the balance sheet by recording a right-of-use asset and lease liability. Lessor accounting is similar to the current model, but updated to align with certain changes to the lessee model and the new revenue recognition standard. Existing sale-leaseback guidance is replaced with a new model applicable to both lessees and lessors. Additional revisions have been made to embedded leases, reassessment requirements and lease term assessments including variable lease payment, discount rate and lease incentives. ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 including interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. Entities are required to adopt ASU 2016-02 using a modified retrospective transition. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting ASU 2016-02. This assessment includes the gathering and evaluation of our current lease contracts and the analysis of contracts that may contain lease components. While we cannot currently estimate the quantitative effect that ASU 2016-02 will have on our consolidated financial statements, the adoption of ASU 2016-02 will increase our asset and liability balances on the consolidated balance sheets due to the required recognition of right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities for all lease obligations that are currently classified as operating leases. In addition, there are industry-specific concerns with the implementation of ASU 2016-02, including the application of ASU 2016-02 to contracts involving easements/right-of-ways, which will require further evaluation before we are able to fully assess the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09”), which established ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). ASC 606 will replace existing revenue recognition requirements in GAAP and will require entities to recognize revenue at an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. ASC 606 will also require significantly expanded disclosures regarding the qualitative and quantitative information of our nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients (“ASU 2016-12”), which updated ASU 2014-09. ASU 2016-12 clarifies certain core recognition principles, including collectability, sales tax presentation, noncash consideration, contract modifications and completed contracts at transition and disclosures no longer required if the full retrospective transition method is adopted. ASU 2014-09 and ASU 2016-12 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods, and are to be applied using the modified retrospective or full retrospective transition methods, with early application permitted for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. We plan to use the modified retrospective transition method and do not plan to early adopt ASC 606. We have aggregated and reviewed our contracts that are within the scope of ASC 606. Based on our evaluation to date, we do not anticipate this standard will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. We continue to evaluate the impacts ASC 606 will have on our disclosures.
(d) Property, Plant & Equipment
Gain or Loss on Disposition. We recognize any gain or loss upon the disposition or retirement of property, plant and equipment in operating income in the consolidated statement of operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, we retired certain plant assets in the Permian Basin that were damaged by fire, which resulted in a loss on disposition of $5.1 million.
Impairment Review. We evaluate our property, plant and equipment for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable when it exceeds the undiscounted sum of the future cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. Estimates of expected future cash flows represent management’s best estimate based on reasonable and supportable assumptions. When the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the excess of the asset’s carrying value over its fair value. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, we recognized an impairment of $7.0 million, which related to the carrying values of right-of-ways that expired and a brine disposal well that will be abandoned.
(3) Acquisition
On January 7, 2016, ENLC and ENLK acquired a 16% and 84% voting interest, respectively, in EnLink Oklahoma T.O. for approximately $1.4 billion. The first installment of $1.02 billion for the acquisition was paid at closing. The second installment of $250.0 million was paid on January 6, 2017, and the final installment of $250.0 million is due no later than January 7, 2018. ENLK’s installment payables are valued net of discount within the total purchase price.
The first installment of approximately $1.02 billion was funded by (a) approximately $783.6 million in cash paid by ENLK, which was primarily derived from the issuance of Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Units (“Preferred Units”), (b) 15,564,009 common units representing limited liability company interests in ENLC issued directly by ENLC and (c) approximately $22.2 million in cash paid by ENLC. The transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following table presents the consideration ENLC and ENLK paid and the fair value of the identified assets received and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date (in millions):
|
| | | |
Consideration: | |
Cash | $ | 805.8 |
|
Issuance of common units | 214.9 |
|
ENLK’s total installment payable, net of discount of $79.1 million assuming payments made on January 7, 2017 and 2018 | 420.9 |
|
Total consideration | $ | 1,441.6 |
|
| |
Purchase Price Allocation: | |
Assets acquired: | |
Current assets (including $12.8 million in cash) | $ | 23.0 |
|
Property, plant and equipment | 406.1 |
|
Intangibles | 1,051.3 |
|
Liabilities assumed: | |
Current liabilities | (38.8 | ) |
Total identifiable net assets | $ | 1,441.6 |
|
The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represent Level 3 inputs. We recognized intangible assets related to customer relationships and determined their fair value using the income approach. The acquired intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated customer life of approximately 15 years.
We incurred a total of $4.8 million of direct transaction costs, of which $4.3 million were recognized as expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These costs are included in general and administrative costs in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
For the period from January 7, 2016 to March 31, 2016, we recognized $27.3 million of revenues and $14.2 million of net loss related to the assets acquired.
(4) Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Goodwill is the cost of an acquisition less the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired business. The fair value of goodwill is based on inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represent Level 3 inputs. We evaluate goodwill for impairment annually as of October 31, and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.
We perform our goodwill assessments at the reporting unit level for all reporting units. We use a discounted cash flow analysis to perform the assessments. Key assumptions in the analysis include the use of an appropriate discount rate, terminal year multiples and estimated future cash flows including volume and price forecasts and estimated operating and general and administrative costs. In estimating cash flows, we incorporate current and historical market and financial information, among other factors. Impairment determinations involve significant assumptions and judgments and differing assumptions regarding any of these inputs could have a significant effect on the various valuations. If actual results are not consistent with our assumptions and estimates, or our assumptions and estimates change due to new information, we may be exposed to goodwill impairment charges, which would be recognized in the period in which the carrying value exceeds fair value.
During February 2016, we determined that weakness in the overall energy sector, driven by low commodity prices, together with a decline in our unit price, caused a change in circumstances warranting an interim impairment test. Based on these triggering events, we performed a goodwill impairment analysis in the first quarter of 2016 on all reporting units. Based on this analysis, a goodwill impairment loss for the Texas, Crude and Condensate, and Corporate reporting units in the amount of $873.3 million was recognized in the first quarter of 2016 and is included as an impairment loss in the consolidated
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016. We concluded that the fair value of our Oklahoma reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, and the amount of goodwill disclosed on the consolidated balance sheet associated with this reporting unit is recoverable. Therefore, no other goodwill impairment was identified or recorded for this reporting unit as a result of our goodwill impairment analysis.
During the first quarter of 2017, we elected to early adopt ASU 2017-04, which simplifies the accounting for goodwill impairments by eliminating the requirement to compare the implied fair value of goodwill with its carrying amount as part of step two of the goodwill impairment test referenced in ASC 350. Although no interim assessment was required for the first quarter of 2017, we will perform future goodwill impairment tests according to ASU 2017-04. For additional information, see Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets associated with customer relationships are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefits of the customer relationships, which range from 10 to 20 years.
The following table represents our change in carrying value of intangible assets (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | |
Customer relationships, beginning of period | $ | 1,795.8 |
| | $ | (171.6 | ) | | $ | 1,624.2 |
|
Amortization expense | — |
| | (29.5 | ) | | (29.5 | ) |
Customer relationships, end of period | $ | 1,795.8 |
| | $ | (201.1 | ) | | $ | 1,594.7 |
|
The weighted average amortization period is 13.7 years. Amortization expense was approximately $29.5 million and $27.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
The following table summarizes our estimated aggregate amortization expense for the next five years (in millions):
|
| | | |
2017 (remaining) | $ | 88.4 |
|
2018 | 117.9 |
|
2019 | 117.9 |
|
2020 | 117.9 |
|
2021 | 117.9 |
|
Thereafter | 1,034.7 |
|
Total | $ | 1,594.7 |
|
(5) Related Party Transactions
We engage in various transactions with Devon and other related parties. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, Devon accounted for 14.9% and 21.0% of our revenues, respectively. We had an accounts receivable balance related to transactions with Devon of $106.9 million as of March 31, 2017 and $100.2 million as of December 31, 2016. Additionally, we had an accounts payable balance related to transactions with Devon of $11.8 million as of March 31, 2017 and $10.4 million as of December 31, 2016. Management believes these transactions are executed on terms that are fair and reasonable and are consistent with terms for transactions with unrelated third parties. The amounts related to related party transactions are specified in the accompanying financial statements.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(6) Long-Term Debt
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, long-term debt consisted of the following (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
| Outstanding Principal | | Premium (Discount) | | Long-Term Debt | | Outstanding Principal | | Premium (Discount) | | Long-Term Debt |
ENLK credit facility due 2020 (1) | $ | 330.0 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 330.0 |
| | $ | 120.0 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 120.0 |
|
ENLC credit facility due 2019 (2) | 43.5 |
| | — |
| | 43.5 |
| | 27.8 |
| | — |
| | 27.8 |
|
2.70% Senior unsecured notes due 2019 | 400.0 |
| | (0.2 | ) | | 399.8 |
| | 400.0 |
| | (0.3 | ) | | 399.7 |
|
7.125% Senior unsecured notes due 2022 (3) | 162.5 |
| | 15.2 |
| | 177.7 |
| | 162.5 |
| | 16.0 |
| | 178.5 |
|
4.40% Senior unsecured notes due 2024 | 550.0 |
| | 2.4 |
| | 552.4 |
| | 550.0 |
| | 2.5 |
| | 552.5 |
|
4.15% Senior unsecured notes due 2025 | 750.0 |
| | (1.1 | ) | | 748.9 |
| | 750.0 |
| | (1.1 | ) | | 748.9 |
|
4.85% Senior unsecured notes due 2026 | 500.0 |
| | (0.6 | ) | | 499.4 |
| | 500.0 |
| | (0.7 | ) | | 499.3 |
|
5.60% Senior unsecured notes due 2044 | 350.0 |
| | (0.2 | ) | | 349.8 |
| | 350.0 |
| | (0.2 | ) | | 349.8 |
|
5.05% Senior unsecured notes due 2045 | 450.0 |
| | (6.6 | ) | | 443.4 |
| | 450.0 |
| | (6.6 | ) | | 443.4 |
|
Debt classified as long-term | $ | 3,536.0 |
| | $ | 8.9 |
| | $ | 3,544.9 |
| | $ | 3,310.3 |
| | $ | 9.6 |
| | $ | 3,319.9 |
|
Debt issuance cost (4) | | | | | (23.8 | ) | | | | | | (24.6 | ) |
Long-term debt, net of unamortized issuance cost | | | | | $ | 3,521.1 |
| | | | | | $ | 3,295.3 |
|
| |
(1) | Bears interest based on Prime and/or LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The effective interest rate was 3.0% and 2.3% at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. |
| |
(2) | Bears interest based on Prime and/or LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The effective interest rate was 3.1% and 3.4% at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. |
| |
(3) | On April 3, 2017, ENLK issued notice to redeem its 7.125% senior unsecured notes due 2022 (the “2022 notes”). The 2022 notes will be redeemed on June 1, 2017 at 103.6% of the principal amount, plus accrued unpaid interest, for aggregate cash consideration of $174.1 million. |
| |
(4) | Net of amortization of $10.0 million and $9.0 million at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. |
ENLC Credit Facility
We have a $250.0 million revolving credit facility that matures on March 7, 2019 and includes a $125.0 million letter of credit subfacility (the “ENLC Credit Facility”). Our obligations under the ENLC Credit Facility are guaranteed by two of our wholly-owned subsidiaries and secured by first priority liens on (i) 88,528,451 ENLK common units and the 100% membership interest in the General Partner indirectly held by us, (ii) the 100% equity interest in each of our wholly-owned subsidiaries held by us and (iii) any additional equity interests subsequently pledged as collateral under the ENLC Credit Facility.
The ENLC Credit Facility contains certain financial, operational and legal covenants. The financial covenants are tested on a quarterly basis, based on the rolling four-quarter period that ends on the last day of each fiscal quarter, and include (i) maintaining a maximum consolidated leverage ratio (as defined in the ENLC Credit Facility, but generally computed as the ratio of consolidated funded indebtedness to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and certain other non-cash charges) of 4.00 to 1.00, provided that the maximum consolidated leverage ratio is 4.50 to 1.00 during an acquisition period (as defined in the ENLC Credit Facility) and (ii) maintaining a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio (as defined in the ENLC Credit Facility, but generally computed as the ratio of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and certain other non-cash charges to consolidated interest charges) of 2.50 to 1.00 unless an investment grade event (as defined in the ENLC Credit Facility) occurs.
Borrowings under the ENLC Credit Facility bear interest at our option at the Eurodollar Rate (the LIBOR Rate) plus an applicable margin (ranging from 1.75% to 2.50%) or the Base Rate (the highest of the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, the 30-day Eurodollar Rate plus 1.0% or the administrative agent’s prime rate) plus an applicable margin (ranging from 0.75% to 1.50%). The applicable margins vary depending on our leverage ratio. Upon breach by us of certain covenants governing the ENLC Credit Facility, amounts outstanding under the ENLC Credit Facility, if any, may become due and payable immediately and the liens securing the ENLC Credit Facility could be foreclosed upon. At March 31, 2017, ENLC was in compliance and expects to be in compliance with the covenants in the ENLC Credit Facility for at least the next twelve months.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
As of March 31, 2017, there were no outstanding letters of credit and $43.5 million in outstanding borrowings under the ENLC Credit Facility, leaving approximately $206.5 million available for future borrowing based on the borrowing capacity of $250.0 million.
ENLK Credit Facility
ENLK has a $1.5 billion unsecured revolving credit facility (the “ENLK Credit Facility”), which includes a $500.0 million letter of credit subfacility. Under the ENLK Credit Facility, ENLK is permitted to (1) subject to certain conditions and the receipt of additional commitments by one or more lenders, increase the aggregate commitments under the ENLK Credit Facility by an additional amount not to exceed $500.0 million and (2) subject to certain conditions and the consent of the requisite lenders, on two separate occasions extend the maturity date of the ENLK Credit Facility by one year on each occasion. The ENLK Credit Facility contains certain financial, operational and legal covenants. Among other things, these covenants include maintaining a ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDA (which is defined in the ENLK Credit Facility and includes projected EBITDA from certain capital expansion projects) of no more than 5.0 to 1.0. If ENLK consummates one or more acquisitions, in which the aggregate purchase price is $50.0 million or more, ENLK can elect to increase the maximum allowed ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDA to 5.5 to 1.0 for the quarter of the acquisition and the three following quarters.
Borrowings under the ENLK Credit Facility bear interest at ENLK’s option at the Eurodollar Rate (the LIBOR Rate) plus an applicable margin (ranging from 1.00% to 1.75% ) or the Base Rate (the highest of the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, the 30-day Eurodollar Rate plus 1.0% or the administrative agent’s prime rate) plus an applicable margin (ranging from zero percent to 0.75%). The applicable margins vary depending on ENLK’s credit rating. If ENLK breaches certain covenants governing the ENLK Credit Facility, amounts outstanding under the ENLK Credit Facility, if any, may become due and payable immediately. At March 31, 2017, ENLK was in compliance and expects to be in compliance with the covenants in the ENLK Credit Facility for at least the next twelve months.
As of March 31, 2017, there were $9.1 million in outstanding letters of credit and $330.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the ENLK Credit Facility, leaving approximately $1.2 billion available for future borrowing based on the borrowing capacity of $1.5 billion.
All other material terms and conditions of the ENLK Credit Facility are described in Part II, “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 6” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
(7) Income Taxes
Income taxes included in the consolidated financial statements were as follows for the periods presented (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
ENLC income tax expense | $ | 3.0 |
| | $ | 0.2 |
|
Total income tax expense | $ | 3.0 |
| | $ | 0.2 |
|
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following schedule reconciles total income tax expense and the amount calculated by applying the statutory U.S. federal tax rate to income before income taxes (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Tax expense (benefit) at statutory federal rate (35%) | $ | 0.4 |
| | $ | (160.5 | ) |
State income taxes benefit, net of federal tax benefit | — |
| | (14.9 | ) |
Income tax expense from partnership | 0.5 |
| | 1.0 |
|
Unit-based compensation (1) | 2.3 |
| | — |
|
Non-deductible expense related to asset impairment | — |
| | 173.9 |
|
Other | (0.2 | ) | | 0.7 |
|
Total income tax expense | $ | 3.0 |
| | $ | 0.2 |
|
| |
(1) | Relates to tax deficiencies recorded on vested units, which are recognized on the income statement in accordance with the adoption of ASU 2016-09. |
(8) Certain Provisions of the Partnership Agreement
| |
(a) | Issuance of Common Units |
In November 2014, ENLK entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “BMO EDA”) with BMO Capital Markets Corp., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Jefferies LLC, Raymond James & Associates, Inc. and RBC Capital Markets, LLC (collectively, the “Sales Agents”) to sell up to $350.0 million in aggregate gross sales of ENLK’s common units from time to time through an “at the market” equity offering program. ENLK may also sell common units to any Sales Agent as principal for the Sales Agent’s own account at a price agreed upon at the time of sale. ENLK has no obligation to sell any of the common units under the BMO EDA and may at any time suspend solicitation and offers under the BMO EDA. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, ENLK sold an aggregate of approximately 3.0 million common units under the BMO EDA, generating proceeds of approximately $55.2 million (net of approximately $0.6 million of commissions). ENLK used the net proceeds for general partnership purposes. As of March 31, 2017, approximately $92.0 million of gross common unit issuances remain available under the BMO EDA.
Unless restricted by the terms of the ENLK Credit Facility and/or the indentures governing ENLK’s unsecured senior notes, ENLK must make distributions of 100% of available cash, as defined in the partnership agreement, within 45 days following the end of each quarter. Distributions are made to the General Partner in accordance with its current percentage interest with the remainder to the common unitholders, subject to the payment of incentive distributions as described below to the extent that certain target levels of cash distributions are achieved. The General Partner was not entitled to its general partner or incentive distributions with respect to the ENLK Class C Common Units issued in kind. In addition, the General Partner is not entitled to its general partner or incentive distributions with respect to ENLK’s Preferred Units until such units are converted to common units.
The General Partner owns the general partner interest in ENLK and all of its incentive distribution rights. The General Partner is entitled to receive incentive distributions if the amount ENLK distributes with respect to any quarter exceeds levels specified in its partnership agreement. Under the quarterly incentive distribution provisions, generally the General Partner is entitled to 13.0% of amounts ENLK distributes in excess of $0.25 per unit, 23.0% of the amounts ENLK distributes in excess of $0.3125 per unit and 48.0% of amounts ENLK distributes in excess of $0.375 per unit.
Distributions on the Preferred Units for the three months ended December 31, 2016, were paid-in kind through the issuance of 1,130,131 additional Preferred Units on February 13, 2017. A distribution on the Preferred Units was declared for the three months ended March 31, 2017, which will result in the issuance of 1,154,147 additional Preferred Units on May 12, 2017.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
A summary of ENLK’s distribution activity relating to the common units for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, is provided below:
|
| | | | | | |
Declaration period | | Distribution/unit | | Date paid/payable |
2017 | | | | |
Fourth Quarter of 2016 | | $ | 0.39 |
| | February 13, 2017 |
First Quarter of 2017 | | $ | 0.39 |
| | May 12, 2017 |
| | | | |
2016 | | | | |
Fourth Quarter of 2015 | | $ | 0.39 |
| | February 11, 2016 |
First Quarter of 2016 | | $ | 0.39 |
| | May 12, 2016 |
| |
(c) | Allocation of ENLK Income |
Net income is allocated to the General Partner in an amount equal to its incentive distribution rights as described in (b) above. The General Partner’s share of net income consists of incentive distribution rights to the extent earned, a deduction for unit-based compensation attributable to ENLC’s restricted units, the percentage interest of ENLK’s net income adjusted for ENLC’s unit-based compensation specifically allocated to our General Partner. The net income allocated to the General Partner is as follows (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Income allocation for incentive distributions | $ | 14.7 |
| | $ | 13.8 |
|
Unit-based compensation attributable to ENLC’s restricted units | (8.8 | ) | | (4.0 | ) |
General Partner share of net income (loss) | — |
| | (2.4 | ) |
General Partner interest in net income | $ | 5.9 |
| | $ | 7.4 |
|
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(9) Earnings Per Unit and Dilution Computations
As required under ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, unvested share-based payments that entitle employees to receive non-forfeitable distributions are considered participating securities for earnings per unit calculations. The following table reflects the computation of basic and diluted earnings per limited partner units for the periods presented (in millions, except per unit amounts):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
EnLink Midstream, LLC interest in net loss | $ | (1.9 | ) | | $ | (457.6 | ) |
Distributed earnings allocated to: | | | |
Common units (1) | $ | 45.9 |
| | $ | 45.6 |
|
Unvested restricted units (1) | 0.6 |
| | 0.5 |
|
Total distributed earnings | $ | 46.5 |
| | $ | 46.1 |
|
Undistributed loss allocated to: | | | |
Common units | $ | (47.8 | ) | | $ | (498.5 | ) |
Unvested restricted units | (0.6 | ) | | (5.2 | ) |
Total undistributed loss | $ | (48.4 | ) | | $ | (503.7 | ) |
Net loss allocated to: | | | |
Common units | $ | (1.9 | ) | | $ | (452.9 | ) |
Unvested restricted units | — |
| | (4.7 | ) |
Total net loss | $ | (1.9 | ) | | $ | (457.6 | ) |
Basic and diluted net loss per unit: | | | |
Basic | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) |
Diluted | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) |
| |
(1) | For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, represents a declared distribution of $0.255 per unit payable May 15, 2017 and a declared distribution of $0.255 per unit payable May 13, 2016, respectively. |
A summary of our distribution activity relating to the ENLC common units for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, is provided below:
|
| | | | | | |
Declaration period | | Distribution/unit | | Date paid/payable |
2017 | | | | |
Fourth Quarter of 2016 | | $ | 0.255 |
| | February 14, 2017 |
First Quarter of 2017 | | $ | 0.255 |
| | May 15, 2017 |
| | | | |
2016 | | | | |
Fourth Quarter of 2015 | | $ | 0.255 |
| | February 12, 2016 |
First Quarter of 2016 | | $ | 0.255 |
| | May 13, 2016 |
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following are the unit amounts used to compute the basic and diluted earnings per unit for the periods presented (in millions):
|
| | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Basic and diluted earnings per unit: | | | |
Weighted average common units outstanding | 180.2 |
| | 178.7 |
|
Diluted weighted average units outstanding: | | | |
Weighted average basic common units outstanding | 180.2 |
| | 178.7 |
|
Dilutive effect of restricted incentive units issued | — |
| | — |
|
Total weighted average diluted common units outstanding | 180.2 |
| | 178.7 |
|
All outstanding units were included in the computation of diluted earnings per unit and weighted based on the number of days such units were outstanding during the periods presented. All common unit equivalents were antidilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 because a net loss existed for the corresponding periods.
(10) Asset Retirement Obligations
The schedule below summarizes the changes in our asset retirement obligations (in millions):
|
| | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 | |
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 13.5 |
|
Accretion expense | 0.2 |
|
Balance, end of period | $ | 13.7 |
|
Asset retirement obligations of $13.7 million and $13.5 million were included in “Asset retirement obligations” as non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
(11) Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliates
Our unconsolidated investments consisted of:
| |
• | a contractual right to the economic benefits and burdens associated with Devon’s 38.75% ownership interest in Gulf Coast Fractionators (“GCF”) at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016; |
| |
• | an approximate 30.0% ownership in Cedar Cove Midstream LLC (“Cedar Cove JV”) at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016. On November 9, 2016, we formed the Cedar Cove JV with Kinder Morgan, Inc., which consists of gathering and compression assets in Blaine County, Oklahoma, the heart of the Sooner Trend Anadarko Basin Canadian and Kingfisher Counties play; |
| |
• | an approximate 31.0% common unit ownership interest in Howard Energy Partners (“HEP”) at December 31, 2016. In December 2016, we entered into an agreement to sell our ownership interest in HEP. We finalized the sale in the first quarter of 2017 and received net proceeds of $189.7 million. |
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following table shows the activity related to our investment in unconsolidated affiliates for the periods indicated (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gulf Coast Fractionators | | Howard Energy Partners | | Cedar Cove JV | | Total |
Three Months Ended | | | | | | | | |
March 31, 2017 | | | | | | | | |
Contributions | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 6.0 |
| | $ | 6.0 |
|
Distributions | | $ | 2.7 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 0.2 |
| | $ | 2.9 |
|
Equity in income (loss) (1) | | $ | 4.0 |
| | $ | (3.4 | ) | | $ | 0.1 |
| | $ | 0.7 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
March 31, 2016 | | | | | | | | |
Contributions | | $ | — |
| | $ | 7.1 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 7.1 |
|
Distributions | | $ | 3.0 |
| | $ | 6.2 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 9.2 |
|
Equity in loss | | $ | (1.7 | ) | | $ | (0.7 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (2.4 | ) |
| |
(1) | Includes a loss of $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 from the sale of HEP in March 2017. |
The following table shows the balances related to our investment in unconsolidated affiliates as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
Gulf Coast Fractionators | $ | 49.8 |
| | $ | 48.5 |
|
Howard Energy Partners | — |
| | 193.1 |
|
Cedar Cove JV | 34.7 |
| | 28.8 |
|
Total investment in unconsolidated affiliates | $ | 84.5 |
| | $ | 270.4 |
|
(12) Employee Incentive Plans
| |
(a) | Long-Term Incentive Plans |
ENLC and ENLK each have similar unit-based compensation payment plans for officers and employees. ENLC grants unit-based awards under the EnLink Midstream, LLC 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “LLC Plan”), and ENLK grants unit-based awards under the amended and restated EnLink Midstream GP, LLC Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “GP Plan”).
We account for unit-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”), which requires that compensation related to all unit-based awards be recognized in the consolidated financial statements. Unit-based compensation cost is recognized as expense over each award’s requisite service period with a corresponding increase to equity or liability based on the terms of each award and the appropriate accounting treatment under ASC 718. Unit-based compensation associated with ENLC’s unit-based compensation plan awarded to our officers and employees is recorded by ENLK since ENLC has no substantial or managed operating activities other than its interests in ENLK and EnLink Oklahoma T.O.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements with respect to these plans are as follows (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Cost of unit-based compensation charged to general and administrative expense | $ | 14.4 |
| | $ | 6.3 |
|
Cost of unit-based compensation charged to operating expense | 5.0 |
| | 1.7 |
|
Total unit-based compensation expense | $ | 19.4 |
| | $ | 8.0 |
|
Interest of non-controlling partners in unit-based compensation | $ | 7.3 |
| | $ | 2.9 |
|
Amount of related income tax expense recognized in net income | $ | 4.6 |
| | $ | 1.9 |
|
| |
(b) | EnLink Midstream Partners, LP Restricted Incentive Units |
ENLK restricted incentive units are valued at their fair value at the date of grant, which is equal to the market value of common units on such date. A summary of the restricted incentive unit activity for the three months ended March 31, 2017 is provided below:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 |
EnLink Midstream Partners, LP Restricted Incentive Units: | | Number of Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
Non-vested, beginning of period | | 2,024,820 |
| | $ | 19.05 |
|
Granted (1) | | 822,865 |
| | 18.46 |
|
Vested (1)(2) | | (795,188 | ) | | 25.84 |
|
Forfeited | | (6,997 | ) | | 16.87 |
|
Non-vested, end of period | | 2,045,500 |
| | $ | 16.18 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of period (in millions) | | $ | 37.4 |
| | |
| |
(1) | Restricted incentive units were issued in the first quarter of 2017 to officers and other employees. These restricted incentive units typically vest at the end of three years. In March 2017, ENLK issued 262,288 restricted incentive units with a fair value of $5.1 million to officers and certain employees as bonus payments for 2016, and these restricted incentive units vested immediately and are included in the restricted incentive units granted and vested line items. |
| |
(2) | Vested units include 258,145 units withheld for payroll taxes paid on behalf of employees. |
A summary of the restricted incentive units’ aggregate intrinsic value (market value at vesting date) and fair value of units vested (market value at date of grant) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, is provided below (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
EnLink Midstream Partners, LP Restricted Incentive Units: | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Aggregate intrinsic value of units vested | | $ | 15.3 |
| | $ | 3.7 |
|
Fair value of units vested | | $ | 20.5 |
| | $ | 9.0 |
|
As of March 31, 2017, there was $20.7 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested ENLK restricted incentive units for officers and employees. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years.
| |
(c) | EnLink Midstream Partners, LP Performance Units |
For the three months ended March 31, 2017, the General Partner and our Managing Member granted performance awards under the GP Plan and the LLC Plan, respectively. The performance award agreements provide that the vesting of restricted incentive units granted thereunder is dependent on the achievement of certain total shareholder return (“TSR”) performance goals relative to the TSR achievement of a peer group of companies (the “Peer Companies”) over the applicable performance period. The performance award agreements contemplate that the Peer Companies for an individual performance award (the
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
“Subject Award”) are the companies comprising the Alerian MLP Index for Master Limited Partnerships (“AMZ”), excluding ENLC and ENLK (collectively, “EnLink”), on the grant date for the Subject Award. The performance units will vest based on the percentile ranking of the average of ENLC’s and ENLK’s TSR achievement (“EnLink TSR”) for the applicable performance period relative to the TSR achievement of the Peer Companies.
At the end of the vesting period, recipients receive distribution equivalents, if any, with respect to the number of performance units vested. The vesting of units range from zero to 200% of the units granted depending on the EnLink TSR as compared to the TSR of the Peer Companies on the vesting date. The fair value of each performance unit is estimated as of the date of grant using a Monte Carlo simulation with the following assumptions used for all performance unit grants made under the plan: (i) a risk-free interest rate based on United States Treasury rates as of the grant date; (ii) a volatility assumption based on the historical realized price volatility of ENLK’s common units and the designated peer group securities; (iii) an estimated ranking of ENLK among the designated peer group; and (iv) the distribution yield. The fair value of the performance unit on the date of grant is expensed over a vesting period of approximately three years. The following table presents a summary of the grant-date fair values of performance units granted and the related assumptions:
|
| | | | |
EnLink Midstream Partners, LP Performance Units: | | March 2017 |
Beginning TSR Price | | $ | 17.55 |
|
Risk-free interest rate | | 1.62 | % |
Volatility factor | | 43.94 | % |
Distribution yield | | 8.7 | % |
The following table presents a summary of the performance units:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 |
EnLink Midstream Partners, LP Performance Units: | | Number of Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
Non-vested, beginning of period | | 408,637 |
| | $ | 11.53 |
|
Granted | | 176,648 |
| | 25.73 |
|
Forfeited | | — |
| | — |
|
Non-vested, end of period | | 585,285 |
| | $ | 15.82 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of period (in millions) | | $ | 10.7 |
| | |
As of March 31, 2017, there was $8.0 million of unrecognized compensation expense that related to non-vested ENLK performance units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
| |
(d) | EnLink Midstream, LLC Restricted Incentive Units |
ENLC restricted incentive units are valued at their fair value at the date of grant, which is equal to the market value of the ENLC common units on such date. A summary of the restricted incentive unit activity for the three months ended March 31, 2017 is provided below:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 |
EnLink Midstream, LLC Restricted Incentive Units: | | Number of Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
Non-vested, beginning of period | | 1,897,298 |
| | $ | 19.96 |
|
Granted (1) | | 781,842 |
| | 19.29 |
|
Vested (1)(2) | | (726,692 | ) | | 28.07 |
|
Forfeited | | (6,706 | ) | | 17.58 |
|
Non-vested, end of period | | 1,945,742 |
| | $ | 16.67 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of period (in millions) | | $ | 37.7 |
| | |
| |
(1) | Restricted incentive units were issued in the first quarter of 2017 to officers and other employees. These restricted incentive units typically vest at the end of three years. In March 2017, we issued 258,606 restricted incentive units with a fair value of $5.0 million to officers and certain employees as bonus payments for 2016, and these restricted incentive units vested immediately and are included in the restricted incentive units granted and vested line items. |
| |
(2) | Vested units include 224,709 units withheld for payroll taxes paid on behalf of employees. |
A summary of the restricted incentive units’ aggregate intrinsic value (market value at vesting date) and fair value of units vested (market value at date of grant) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, are provided below (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
EnLink Midstream LLC Restricted Incentive Units: | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Aggregate intrinsic value of units vested | | $ | 14.3 |
| | $ | 3.8 |
|
Fair value of units vested | | $ | 20.4 |
| | $ | 11.8 |
|
As of March 31, 2017, there was $20.2 million of unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested ENLC restricted incentive units for directors, officers and employees. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years.
| |
(e) | EnLink Midstream, LLC’s Performance Units |
For the three months ended March 31, 2017, ENLC granted performance awards under the LLC Plan. At the end of the vesting period, recipients receive distribution equivalents, if any, with respect to the number of performance units vested. The vesting of units range from zero to 200% of the units granted depending on the EnLink TSR as compared to the TSR of the Peer Companies on the vesting date. The fair value of each performance unit is estimated as of the date of grant using a Monte Carlo simulation with the following assumptions used for all performance unit grants made under the plan: (i) a risk-free interest rate based on United States Treasury rates as of the grant date; (ii) a volatility assumption based on the historical realized price volatility of ENLC’s common units and the designated peer group securities; (iii) an estimated ranking of ENLC among the designated peer group and (iv) the distribution yield. The fair value of the unit on the date of grant is expensed over a vesting period of approximately three years. The following table presents a summary of the grant-date fair values of performance units granted and the related assumptions:
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
| | | | |
EnLink Midstream, LLC Performance Units: | | March 2017 |
Beginning TSR Price | | $ | 18.29 |
|
Risk-free interest rate | | 1.62 | % |
Volatility factor | | 52.07 | % |
Distribution yield | | 5.4 | % |
The following table presents a summary of the performance units:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 |
EnLink Midstream, LLC Performance Units: | | Number of Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
Non-vested, beginning of period | | 384,264 |
| | $ | 19.30 |
|
Granted | | 164,575 |
| | 28.77 |
|
Forfeited | | — |
| | — |
|
Non-vested, end of period | | 548,839 |
| | $ | 22.14 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of period (in millions) | | $ | 10.6 |
| | |
As of March 31, 2017, there was $8.1 million of unrecognized compensation expense that related to non-vested ENLC performance units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.
(13) Derivatives
Commodity Swaps
We manage our exposure to changes in commodity prices by hedging the impact of market fluctuations. Swaps are used to manage and hedge price and location risk related to these market exposures. Swaps are also used to manage margins on offsetting fixed-price purchase or sale commitments for physical quantities of crude, condensate, natural gas and NGLs. We do not designate transactions as cash flow or fair value hedges for hedge accounting treatment under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. Therefore, changes in the fair value of our derivatives are recorded in revenue in the period incurred. In addition, our risk management policy does not allow us to take speculative positions with our derivative contracts.
We commonly enter into index (float-for-float) or fixed-for-float swaps in order to mitigate our cash flow exposure to fluctuations in the future prices of natural gas, NGLs and crude oil. For natural gas, index swaps are used to protect against the price exposure of daily priced gas versus first-of-month priced gas. They are also used to hedge the basis location price risk resulting from supply and markets being priced on different indices. For natural gas, NGLs, condensate and crude, fixed-for-float swaps are used to protect cash flows against price fluctuations: (1) where we receive a percentage of liquids as a fee for processing third-party gas or where we receive a portion of the proceeds of the sales of natural gas and liquids as a fee, (2) in the natural gas processing and fractionation components of our business and (3) where we are mitigating the price risk for product held in inventory or storage.
The components of gain (loss) on derivative activity in the consolidated statements of operations related to commodity swaps are (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Change in fair value of derivatives | $ | 5.3 |
| | $ | (6.0 | ) |
Realized gain (loss) on derivatives | (2.5 | ) | | 5.6 |
|
Gain (loss) on derivative activity | $ | 2.8 |
| | $ | (0.4 | ) |
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The fair value of derivative assets and liabilities related to commodity swaps are as follows (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
Fair value of derivative assets — current | $ | 2.1 |
| | $ | 1.3 |
|
Fair value of derivative assets — long-term | 0.1 |
| | — |
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities — current | (2.9 | ) | | (7.6 | ) |
Fair value of derivative liabilities — long-term | (0.3 | ) | | — |
|
Net fair value of derivatives | $ | (1.0 | ) | | $ | (6.3 | ) |
Assets and liabilities related to our derivative contracts are included in the fair value of derivative assets and liabilities and the change in fair value of these contracts are recorded at net as a gain (loss) on derivative activity in the consolidated statements of operations. We estimate the fair value of all of our derivative contracts using actively-quoted prices.
Set forth below is the summarized notional volumes and fair values of all instruments held for price risk management purposes and related physical offsets at March 31, 2017 (in millions). The remaining term of the contracts extend no later than October 2018.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | March 31, 2017 |
Commodity | | Instruments | | Unit | | Volume | | Fair Value |
NGL (short contracts) | | Swaps | | Gallons | | (32.9 | ) | | $ | (0.3 | ) |
NGL (long contracts) | | Swaps | | Gallons | | 12.8 |
| | (0.2 | ) |
Natural Gas (short contracts) | | Swaps | | MMBtu | | (15.4 | ) | | (0.3 | ) |
Natural Gas (long contracts) | | Swaps | | MMBtu | | 15.1 |
| | (0.4 | ) |
Condensate (short contracts) | | Swaps | | MMbbls | | — |
| | 0.1 |
|
Condensate (long contracts) | | Swaps | | MMbbls | | — |
| | 0.1 |
|
Total fair value of derivatives | | | | | | | | $ | (1.0 | ) |
On all transactions where we are exposed to counterparty risk, we analyze the counterparty’s financial condition prior to entering into an agreement, establish limits and monitor the appropriateness of these limits on an ongoing basis. We primarily deal with two types of counterparties, financial institutions and other energy companies, when entering into financial derivatives on commodities. We have entered into Master International Swaps and Derivatives Association Agreements (“ISDAs”) that allow for netting of swap contract receivables and payables in the event of default by either party. If our counterparties failed to perform under existing swap contracts, our maximum loss of $2.2 million as of March 31, 2017 would be reduced to $0.4 million due to the offsetting of gross fair value payables against gross fair value receivables as allowed by the ISDAs.
(14) Fair Value Measurements
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), sets forth a framework for measuring fair value and required disclosures about fair value measurements of assets and liabilities. Fair value under ASC 820 is defined as the price at which an asset could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. A liability’s fair value is defined as the amount that would be paid to transfer the liability to a new obligor, not the amount that would be paid to settle the liability with the creditor. Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters or derived from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, use of unobservable prices or inputs are used to estimate the current fair value, often using an internal valuation model. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the item being valued.
ASC 820 established a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Our derivative contracts primarily consist of commodity swap contracts, which are not traded on a public exchange. The fair values of commodity swap contracts are determined using discounted cash flow techniques. The techniques incorporate Level 1 and Level 2 inputs for future commodity prices that are readily available in public markets or can be derived from information available in publicly-quoted markets. These market inputs are utilized in the discounted cash flow calculation considering the instrument’s term, notional amount, discount rate and credit risk and are classified as Level 2 in hierarchy.
Net assets (liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Level 2 |
| March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
Commodity Swaps (1) | $ | (1.0 | ) | | $ | (6.3 | ) |
Total | $ | (1.0 | ) | | $ | (6.3 | ) |
| |
(1) | The fair values of derivative contracts included in assets or liabilities for risk management activities represent the amount at which the instruments could be exchanged in a current arms-length transaction adjusted for our credit risk and/or the counterparty credit risk as required under ASC 820. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The estimated fair value of our financial instruments has been determined using available market information and valuation methodologies. Considerable judgment is required to develop the estimates of fair value; thus, the estimates provided below are not necessarily indicative of the amount we could realize upon the sale or refinancing of such financial instruments (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
| Carrying Value | | Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
Long-term debt (1) | $ | 3,521.1 |
| | $ | 3,543.1 |
| | $ | 3,295.8 |
| | $ | 3,253.6 |
|
Installment Payables | $ | 230.1 |
| | $ | 232.9 |
| | $ | 473.2 |
| | $ | 476.6 |
|
Obligations under capital lease | $ | 5.1 |
| | $ | 4.3 |
| | $ | 6.6 |
| | $ | 6.1 |
|
| |
(1) | The carrying values of long-term debt are reduced by debt issuance costs of $23.8 million and $24.6 million at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. The respective fair values do not factor in debt issuance costs. |
The carrying amounts of our cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these assets and liabilities.
ENLK had $330.0 million and $120.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the ENLK Credit Facility as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. ENLC had $43.5 million and $27.8 million in outstanding borrowings under the ENLC Credit Facility as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. As borrowings under the credit facilities accrue interest under floating interest rate structures, the carrying value of such indebtedness approximates fair value for the amounts outstanding under the credit facilities. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, ENLK had total borrowings under senior unsecured notes of $3.1 billion, maturing between 2019 and 2045 with fixed interest rates ranging from 2.7% to 7.1%. The fair values of all senior unsecured notes and installment payables as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were based on Level 2 inputs from third-party market quotations. The fair values of obligations under capital leases were calculated using Level 2 inputs from third-party banks.
(15) Commitments and Contingencies
| |
(a) | Severance and Change in Control Agreements |
Certain members of our management are parties to severance and change of control agreements with EnLink Midstream Operating, LP. The severance and change in control agreements provide those individuals with severance payments in certain circumstances and prohibit such individuals from, among other things, competing with the General Partner or its affiliates during his or her employment. In addition, the severance and change of control agreements prohibit subject individuals from, among other things, disclosing confidential information about the General Partner or its affiliates or interfering with a client or
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
customer of the General Partner or its affiliates, in each case during his or her employment and for certain periods (including indefinite periods) following the termination of such person’s employment.
The operation of pipelines, plants and other facilities for the gathering, processing, transmitting or disposing of natural gas, NGLs, crude oil, condensate, brine and other products is subject to stringent and complex laws and regulations pertaining to health, safety and the environment. As an owner, partner or operator of these facilities, we must comply with United States laws and regulations at the federal, state and local levels that relate to air and water quality, hazardous and solid waste management and disposal, and other environmental matters. The cost of planning, designing, constructing and operating pipelines, plants, and other facilities must incorporate compliance with environmental laws and regulations and safety standards. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may trigger a variety of administrative, civil and potentially criminal enforcement measures, including citizen suits, which can include the assessment of monetary penalties, the imposition of remedial requirements and the issuance of injunctions or restrictions on operation. Management believes that, based on currently known information, compliance with these laws and regulations will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
In the third quarter of 2016, in connection with the transition to our operational control of E2 Appalachian Compression, LLC and in preparation to commence operational control of E2 Ohio Compression, LLC, we discovered instances of noncompliance with air regulations and permits. This noncompliance was self-reported to the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (“OEPA”), resulting in the issuance of notices of violations (“NOVs”). We have taken appropriate measures to achieve compliance with applicable requirements, and we are working with the OEPA on a settlement agreement for the NOVs, which we believe will not include any fines or penalties that would be material to our results of operations. On July 29, 2016, after concluding a multi-year internal environmental compliance assessment of our Louisiana operations, we commenced discussions with the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (“LDEQ”) relating to a global settlement to resolve environmental noncompliance discovered or investigated during our assessment involving several of our Louisiana facilities and notices of potential violation and NOVs received from the LDEQ. We have taken appropriate measures to resolve all instances of noncompliance, and we continue to work with the LDEQ with respect to the proposed global settlement, which we believe will not include any fines or penalties that would be material to our results of operations. Lastly, we continue to work with Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration regarding the notice of potential violation discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.
| |
(c) | Litigation Contingencies |
We are involved in various litigation and administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, any liabilities that may result from these claims would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
At times, our subsidiaries acquire pipeline easements and other property rights by exercising rights of eminent domain and common carrier. As a result, from time to time we (or our subsidiaries) are a party to a number of lawsuits under which a court will determine the value of pipeline easements or other property interests obtained by our subsidiaries by condemnation. Damage awards in these suits should reflect the value of the property interest acquired and the diminution in the value of the remaining property owned by the landowner. However, some landowners have alleged unique damage theories to inflate their damage claims or assert valuation methodologies that could result in damage awards in excess of the amounts anticipated. Although it is not possible to predict the ultimate outcomes of these matters, we do not expect that awards in these matters will have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
We (or our subsidiaries) are defending lawsuits filed by owners of property located near processing facilities or compression facilities constructed by us as part of our systems. The suits generally allege that the facilities create a private nuisance and have damaged the value of surrounding property. Claims of this nature have arisen as a result of the industrial development of natural gas gathering, processing and treating facilities in urban and occupied rural areas.
In July 2013, the Board of Commissioners for the Southeast Louisiana Flood Protection Authority for New Orleans and surrounding areas filed a lawsuit against approximately 100 energy companies, seeking, among other relief, restoration of wetlands allegedly lost due to historic industry operations in those areas. The suit was filed in Louisiana state court in New Orleans, but was removed to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana. The amount of damages is unspecified. Our subsidiary, EnLink LIG, LLC, is one of the named defendants as the owner of pipelines in the area. On
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
February 13, 2015, the court granted defendants’ joint motion to dismiss and dismissed the plaintiff’s claims with prejudice. Plaintiffs have appealed the matter to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. On March 3, 2017, the Court of Appeals affirmed the district court’s dismissal of the plaintiff’s claims. On March 17, 2017, the plaintiff filed a petition for rehearing en banc. On April 12, 2017, the Court of Appeals denied the plaintiffs petition for rehearing. We intend to continue vigorously defending the case. The success of the plaintiffs’ appeal as well as our costs and legal exposure, if any, related to the lawsuit are not currently determinable.
We own and operate a high-pressure pipeline and underground natural gas and NGL storage reservoirs and associated facilities near Bayou Corne, Louisiana. In August 2012, a large sinkhole formed in the vicinity of this pipeline and underground storage reservoirs, resulting in damage to certain of our facilities. We are seeking to recover our losses from responsible parties. We sued Texas Brine Company, LLC (“Texas Brine”), the operator of a failed cavern in the area and its insurers, seeking recovery for these losses, as well as other parties we alleged contributed to the formation of the sinkhole. In August 2014, we received a partial settlement with respect to our claims in the amount of $6.1 million. In March 2017, we received an additional settlement payment of $17.5 million, which was recognized in “Gain on litigation settlement” in the consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017. Additional claims remain outstanding. We also filed a claim with our insurers, which our insurers denied. We disputed the denial and sued our insurers. We cannot give assurance that we will be able to fully recover our losses through insurance recovery or claims against responsible parties.
In June 2014, a group of landowners in Assumption Parish, Louisiana added our subsidiary, EnLink Processing Services, LLC, as a defendant in a pending lawsuit in the 23rd Judicial Court, Assumption Parish, Louisiana they had filed against other defendants relating to claims arising from the Bayou Corne Sinkhole. Plaintiffs alleged that EnLink Processing Services, LLC’s negligence contributed to the formation of the sinkhole. The amount of damages was unspecified. EnLink Processing Services, LLC reached a settlement with the plaintiffs in February 2017, funded by EnLink Processing Services, LLC’s insurance carriers. The plaintiffs’ claims against EnLink Processing Services, LLC were dismissed with prejudice in March 2017.
(16) Segment Information
Identification of the majority of our operating segments is based principally upon geographic regions served. Our reportable segments consist of the following: natural gas gathering, processing, transmission and fractionation operations located in north Texas and the Permian Basin in west Texas (“Texas”), the pipelines and processing plants located in Louisiana and NGL assets located in south Louisiana (“Louisiana”), natural gas gathering and processing operations located throughout Oklahoma (“Oklahoma”) and crude rail, truck, pipeline and barge facilities in west Texas, south Texas, Louisiana and the Ohio River Valley (“Crude and Condensate”). Operating activity for intersegment eliminations is shown in the Corporate segment. Our sales are derived from external domestic customers. We evaluate the performance of our operating segments based on operating revenues and segment profits.
Corporate assets consist primarily of cash, property and equipment, including software, for general corporate support, debt financing costs and unconsolidated affiliate investments in GCF and the Cedar Cove JV. As of December 31, 2016, our Corporate assets included our unconsolidated affiliate investment in HEP. In December 2016, we entered into an agreement to sell our ownership interest in HEP, and we finalized the sale during the first quarter of 2017.
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Summarized financial information for our reportable segments is shown in the following table (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Texas | | Louisiana | | Oklahoma | | Crude and Condensate | | Corporate | | Totals |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product sales | $ | 85.1 |
| | $ | 544.5 |
| | $ | 14.5 |
| | $ | 345.9 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 990.0 |
|
Product sales—related parties | 106.5 |
| | 10.2 |
| | 64.4 |
| | 0.8 |
| | (139.2 | ) | | 42.7 |
|
Midstream services | 27.8 |
| | 53.1 |
| | 27.9 |
| | 18.6 |
| | — |
| | 127.4 |
|
Midstream services—related parties | 105.1 |
| | 29.0 |
| | 49.4 |
| | 3.3 |
| | (27.8 | ) | | 159.0 |
|
Cost of sales | (179.2 | ) | | (564.7 | ) | | (88.7 | ) | | (336.7 | ) | | 167.0 |
| | (1,002.3 | ) |
Operating expenses | (43.9 | ) | | (25.4 | ) | | (14.1 | ) | | (20.7 | ) | | — |
| | (104.1 | ) |
Gain on derivative activity | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2.8 |
| | 2.8 |
|
Segment profit | $ | 101.4 |
| | $ | 46.7 |
| | $ | 53.4 |
| | $ | 11.2 |
| | $ | 2.8 |
| | $ | 215.5 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | $ | (49.8 | ) | | $ | (28.1 | ) | | $ | (36.5 | ) | | $ | (11.5 | ) | | $ | (2.4 | ) | | $ | (128.3 | ) |
Goodwill | $ | 232.0 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 190.3 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,119.9 |
| | $ | 1,542.2 |
|
Capital expenditures | $ | 28.3 |
| | $ | 32.7 |
| | $ | 140.7 |
| | $ | 37.4 |
| | $ | 9.0 |
| | $ | 248.1 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product sales | $ | 62.5 |
| | $ | 287.7 |
| | $ | 7.8 |
| | $ | 230.5 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 588.5 |
|
Product sales—related parties | 37.3 |
| | 7.4 |
| | 10.6 |
| | 0.2 |
| | (31.0 | ) | | 24.5 |
|
Midstream services | 27.4 |
| | 55.2 |
| | 15.1 |
| | 16.8 |
| | — |
| | 114.5 |
|
Midstream services—related parties | 110.3 |
| | 12.7 |
| | 45.0 |
| | 5.2 |
| | (10.6 | ) | | 162.6 |
|
Cost of sales | (91.3 | ) | | (302.1 | ) | | (19.3 | ) | | (215.1 | ) | | 41.6 |
| | (586.2 | ) |
Operating expenses | (39.3 | ) | | (23.3 | ) | | (12.8 | ) | | (22.8 | ) | | — |
| | (98.2 | ) |
Loss on derivative activity | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (0.4 | ) | | (0.4 | ) |
Segment profit (loss) | $ | 106.9 |
| | $ | 37.6 |
| | $ | 46.4 |
| | $ | 14.8 |
| | $ | (0.4 | ) | | $ | 205.3 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | $ | (46.2 | ) | | $ | (29.3 | ) | | $ | (33.8 | ) | | $ | (10.4 | ) | | $ | (2.2 | ) | | $ | (121.9 | ) |
Impairments | $ | (473.1 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (93.2 | ) | | $ | (307.0 | ) | | $ | (873.3 | ) |
Goodwill | $ | 230.4 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 190.3 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,119.9 |
| | $ | 1,540.6 |
|
Capital expenditures | $ | 23.3 |
| | $ | 22.7 |
| | $ | 69.2 |
| | $ | 3.3 |
| | $ | 1.9 |
| | $ | 120.4 |
|
The table below represents information about segment assets as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
Segment Identifiable Assets: | March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
Texas | $ | 3,132.6 |
| | $ | 3,142.6 |
|
Louisiana | 2,312.7 |
| | 2,349.3 |
|
Oklahoma | 2,629.8 |
| | 2,524.5 |
|
Crude and Condensate | 861.9 |
| | 836.8 |
|
Corporate | 1,240.5 |
| | 1,422.7 |
|
Total identifiable assets | $ | 10,177.5 |
| | $ | 10,275.9 |
|
ENLINK MIDSTREAM, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following table reconciles the segment profits reported above to the operating income (loss) as reported in the consolidated statements of operations (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Segment profits | $ | 215.5 |
| | $ | 205.3 |
|
General and administrative expenses | (36.1 | ) | | (35.1 | ) |
Gain (loss) on disposition of assets | (5.1 | ) | | 0.2 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | (128.3 | ) | | (121.9 | ) |
Impairments | (7.0 | ) | | (873.3 | ) |
Gain on litigation settlement | 17.5 |
| | $ | — |
|
Operating income (loss) | $ | 56.5 |
| | $ | (824.8 | ) |
(17) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following schedule summarizes non-cash financing activities for the periods presented (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Non-cash financing activities: | | | |
Non-cash issuance of ENLC common units (1) | $ | — |
| | $ | 214.9 |
|
Installment payable, net of discount of $79.1 million (2) | — |
| | 420.9 |
|
| |
(1) | Non-cash ENLC common units were issued as partial consideration for the acquisition of EnLink Oklahoma T.O. assets. See “Note 3—Acquisition” for further discussion. |
| |
(2) | ENLK incurred installment purchase obligations, net of discount, payable to the seller in connection with the EnLink Oklahoma T.O. assets. ENLK paid the first installment on January 6, 2017 and will pay the final installment no later than January 7, 2018. See “Note 3—Acquisition” for further discussion. |
(18) Other Information
The following table presents additional detail for other current liabilities, which consists of the following (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
Accrued interest | $ | 58.4 |
| | $ | 34.2 |
|
Accrued wages and benefits, including taxes | 9.2 |
| | 19.0 |
|
Accrued ad valorem taxes | 13.0 |
| | 23.5 |
|
Capital expenditure accruals | 56.3 |
| | 64.6 |
|
Onerous performance obligations | 15.8 |
| | 15.9 |
|
Other | 61.6 |
| | 60.3 |
|
Other current liabilities | $ | 214.3 |
| | $ | 217.5 |
|
(19) Subsequent Event
On April 3, 2017, ENLK issued notice to redeem its 2022 notes. The 2022 notes will be redeemed on June 1, 2017 at 103.6% of the principal amount, plus accrued unpaid interest, for aggregate cash consideration of $174.1 million, and we expect to recognize a gain on extinguishment of debt of approximately $3.2 million for the three months ending June 30, 2017.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.
In this report, the terms “Company” or “Registrant” as well as the terms “ENLC,” “our,” “we,” and “us,” or like terms, are sometimes used as references to EnLink Midstream, LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries. References in this report to “EnLink Midstream Partners, LP,” the “Partnership,” “ENLK” or like terms refer to EnLink Midstream Partners, LP itself or EnLink Midstream Partners, LP together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including EnLink Midstream Operating, LP and EnLink Oklahoma Gas Processing, LP, (“EnLink Oklahoma T.O.”). EnLink Oklahoma T.O. is sometimes used to refer to EnLink Oklahoma Gas Processing, LP itself or EnLink Oklahoma Gas Processing, LP together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Overview
We are a Delaware limited liability company formed in October 2013. Our assets consist of equity interests in EnLink Midstream Partners, LP and EnLink Oklahoma T.O. EnLink Midstream Partners, LP is a publicly traded limited partnership engaged in the gathering, transmission, processing and marketing of natural gas and natural gas liquids (“NGLs”), condensate and crude oil, as well as providing crude oil, condensate and brine services to producers. EnLink Oklahoma T.O., a partnership owned by ENLK and ENLC, is engaged in the gathering and processing of natural gas. Our interests in EnLink Midstream Partners, LP and EnLink Oklahoma T.O. consisted of the following as of March 31, 2017:
| |
• | 88,528,451 common units representing an aggregate 22.0% limited partner interest in ENLK; |
| |
• | 100.0% ownership interest in EnLink Midstream Partners GP, LLC, the general partner of ENLK (the “General Partner”), which owns a 0.4% general partner interest and all of the incentive distribution rights in ENLK; and |
| |
• | 16% limited partner interest in EnLink Oklahoma T.O. |
Each of ENLK and EnLink Oklahoma T.O. is required by its partnership agreement to distribute all its cash on hand at the end of each quarter, less reserves established by its general partner in its sole discretion to provide for the proper conduct of ENLK’s or EnLink Oklahoma T.O.’s business, as applicable, or to provide for future distributions.
The incentive distribution rights in ENLK entitle us to receive an increasing percentage of cash distributed by ENLK as certain target distribution levels are reached. Specifically, they entitle us to receive 13.0% of all cash distributed in a quarter after each unit has received $0.25 for that quarter, 23.0% of all cash distributed after each unit has received $0.3125 for that quarter and 48.0% of all cash distributed after each unit has received $0.375 for that quarter.
Since we control the General Partner, we reflect our ownership interest in ENLK on a consolidated basis. Our consolidated results of operations are derived from the results of operations of ENLK and also include our deferred taxes, interest of non-controlling partners in ENLK’s net income, interest income (expense) and general and administrative expenses specific to ENLC that are not reflected in ENLK’s results of operations. Accordingly, the discussion of our financial position and results of operations in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” primarily reflects the operating activities and results of operations of ENLK.
We primarily focus on providing midstream energy services, including gathering, processing, transmission, fractionation, storage, condensate stabilization, brine services and marketing to producers of natural gas, NGLs, crude oil and condensate. Our midstream energy asset network includes approximately 11,000 miles of pipelines, 20 natural gas processing plants with approximately 4.5 billion cubic feet per day of processing capacity, 7 fractionators with approximately 260,000 barrels per day of fractionation capacity, barge and rail terminals, product storage facilities, purchasing and marketing capabilities, brine disposal wells, a crude oil trucking fleet and equity investments in certain joint ventures. We manage and report our activities primarily according to the nature of activity and geography. We have five reportable segments:
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• | Texas Segment. The Texas segment includes our natural gas gathering, processing and transmission activities in north Texas and the Permian Basin in west Texas; |
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• | Oklahoma Segment. The Oklahoma segment includes our natural gas gathering, processing and transmission activities in Cana-Woodford, Arkoma-Woodford, Northern Oklahoma Woodford, Sooner Trend Anadarko Basin Canadian and |
Kingfisher Counties (“STACK”), South Central Oklahoma Oil Province (“SCOOP”) and Central Northern Oklahoma Woodford (“CNOW”) Shale areas;
| |
• | Louisiana Segment. The Louisiana segment includes our natural gas pipelines, natural gas processing plants, storage facilities and NGL assets located in Louisiana; |
| |
• | Crude and Condensate Segment. The Crude and Condensate segment includes our Ohio River Valley (“ORV”) crude oil, condensate, condensate stabilization, natural gas compression and brine disposal activities in the Utica and Marcellus Shales, our crude oil operations in the Permian Basin and our crude oil activities associated with our Victoria Express Pipeline and related truck terminal and storage assets (“VEX”) located in the Eagle Ford Shale; and |
| |
• | Corporate Segment. The Corporate segment includes our unconsolidated affiliate investments in the Cedar Cove JV in Oklahoma, our contractual right to the economic burdens and benefits associated with Devon’s ownership interest in Gulf Coast Fractionators (“GCF”) in south Texas and our general partnership property and expenses. Until March 2017, the Corporate segment included our unconsolidated affiliate investment in Howard Energy Partners (“HEP”). In December 2016, we entered into an agreement to sell our ownership interest in HEP, and we finalized the sale during the first quarter of 2017. |
We manage our operations by focusing on gross operating margin because our business is generally to gather, process, transport or market natural gas, NGLs, crude oil and condensate using our assets for a fee. We earn our fees through various contractual arrangements, which include stated fixed-fee contract arrangements or arrangements where we purchase and resell commodities in connection with providing the related service and earn a net margin as our fee. While our transactions vary in form, the essential element of each transaction is the use of our assets to transport a product or provide a processed product to an end-user at the tailgate of the plant, barge terminal or pipeline. We define gross operating margin as operating revenue minus cost of sales. Gross operating margin is a non-GAAP financial measure and is explained in greater detail under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below. Approximately 94% of our gross operating margin was derived from fee-based services with no direct commodity exposure for the three months ended March 31, 2017. We reflect revenue as “Product sales” and “Midstream services” on the consolidated statements of operations.
Our gross operating margins are determined primarily by the volumes of:
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• | natural gas gathered, transported, purchased and sold through our pipeline systems; |
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• | natural gas processed at our processing facilities; |
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• | NGLs handled at our fractionation facilities; |
| |
• | crude oil and condensate handled at our crude terminals; |
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• | crude oil and condensate gathered, transported, purchased and sold; |
| |
• | condensate stabilized; and |
| |
• | gas, crude, and NGLs stored. |
We generate revenues from eight primary sources:
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• | gathering and transporting natural gas and NGLs on the pipeline systems we own; |
| |
• | processing natural gas at our processing plants; |
| |
• | fractionating and marketing recovered NGLs; |
| |
• | providing compression services; |
| |
• | providing crude oil and condensate transportation and terminal services; |
| |
• | providing condensate stabilization services; |
| |
• | providing brine disposal services; and |
| |
• | providing gas, crude, and NGL storage. |
We typically gather or transport gas owned by others through our facilities for a fee. We also buy natural gas from producers, plants or shippers at either a fixed discount to a market index or a percentage of the market index, and then transport and resell the natural gas at the same market index. The fixed discount difference to a market index represents the fee for using our assets. We attempt to execute substantially all purchases and sales concurrently, or we enter into a future delivery obligation, thereby establishing the basis for the fee we will receive for each natural gas transaction. Our gathering and transportation fee related to a percentage of the index price can be adversely affected by declines in the price of natural gas. We are also party to certain long-term gas sales commitments that we satisfy through supplies purchased under long-term gas purchase agreements. When we enter into those arrangements, our sales obligations generally match our purchase obligations.
However, over time, the supplies that we have under contract may decline due to reduced drilling or other causes, and we may be required to satisfy the sales obligations by buying additional gas at prices that may exceed the prices received under the sales commitments. In our purchase/sale transactions, the resale price is generally based on the same index at which the gas was purchased.
On occasion we have entered into certain purchase/sale transactions in which the purchase price is based on a production-area index and the sales price is based on a market-area index, and we capture the difference in the indices (also referred to as “basis spread”), less the transportation expenses from the two areas, as our fee. Changes in the basis spread can increase or decrease our margins or potentially result in losses. For example, we are a party to one contract associated with our north Texas operations with a term to 2019 to supply approximately 150,000 MMBtu/d of gas. We buy gas for this contract on several different production-area indices and sell the gas into a different market area index. We realize a cash loss on the delivery of gas under this contract each month based on current prices. The fair value of this performance obligation was recorded based on forecasted discounted cash obligations in excess of market prices under this gas delivery contract. As of March 31, 2017, the balance sheet reflects a liability of $40.4 million related to this performance obligation. Narrower basis spreads in recent periods have increased the losses on this contract, and greater losses on this contract could occur in future periods if these conditions persist or become worse.
We typically transport and fractionate or store NGLs owned by others for a fee based on the volume of NGLs transported and fractionated or stored. We also buy mixed NGLs from our suppliers at a fixed discount to market indices for the component NGLs with a deduction for our fractionation fee. We subsequently sell the fractionated NGL products based on the same index-based prices. The operating results of our NGL fractionation business are dependent upon the volume of mixed NGLs fractionated and the level of fractionation fees charged. With our fractionation business, we also have the opportunity for product upgrades for each of the discrete NGL products. The fees we earn on the product upgrade from this fractionation business are higher during periods with higher liquids prices.
We typically gather or transport crude oil and condensate owned by others by rail, truck, pipeline and barge facilities for a fee. We also buy crude oil and condensate from a producer at a fixed discount to a market index, then transport and resell the crude oil and condensate at the same market index. We execute substantially all purchases and sales concurrently, thereby establishing the fee we will receive for each crude oil and condensate transaction.
We realize gross operating margins from our processing services primarily through different contractual arrangements: processing margins (“margin”), percentage of liquids (“POL”), percentage of proceeds (“POP”) or fixed-fee based. Under margin contract arrangements our gross operating margins are higher during periods of high liquid prices relative to natural gas prices. Gross operating margin results under POL contracts are impacted only by the value of the liquids produced with margins higher during periods of higher liquids prices. Gross operating margin results under POP contracts are impacted only by the value of the natural gas and liquids produced with margins higher during periods of higher natural gas and liquids prices. Under fixed-fee based contracts, our gross operating margins are driven by throughput volume. See “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk—Commodity Price Risk.”
Operating expenses are costs directly associated with the operations of a particular asset. Among the most significant of these costs are those associated with direct labor and supervision, property insurance, property taxes, repair and maintenance expenses, contract services and utilities. These costs are normally fairly stable across broad volume ranges and therefore do not normally increase or decrease significantly in the short term with increases or decreases in the volume of gas, liquids, crude oil and condensate moved through or by the asset.
General and administrative expenses are dictated by the terms of ENLK’s partnership agreement. These expenses include the costs of employee, officer and director compensation and benefits properly allocable to us, fees, services and other transaction costs related to acquisitions, and all other expenses necessary or appropriate to the conduct of business and allocable to us in any reasonable manner determined by the General Partner in its sole discretion.
Recent Developments
Organic Growth
Chisholm Plants. In April 2017, we completed construction of a new cryogenic gas processing plant, referred to as Chisholm II, which provides 200 MMcf/d of processing capacity and is tied to new and existing pipelines in the STACK and SCOOP plays in Oklahoma. The new capacity is supported by new and existing long-term contracts.
In addition, we commenced construction of a new processing plant referred to as Chisholm III in April 2017. Chisholm III will provide an additional 200 MMcf/d of processing capacity and will be tied to new and existing pipelines in the STACK and SCOOP plays. Construction is scheduled to be completed by the fourth quarter of 2017.
Greater Chickadee Crude Oil Gathering System. In March 2017, we completed construction and began operations of a crude oil gathering system in Upton and Midland counties, Texas in the Permian Basin that we refer to as “Greater Chickadee.” Greater Chickadee includes over 185 miles of high- and low-pressure pipelines that transport crude oil volumes to several major market outlets and other key hub centers in the Midland, Texas area. Greater Chickadee also includes multiple central tank batteries and pump, truck injection and storage stations to maximize shipping and delivery options for our producer customers.
Marathon Petroleum Joint Venture. In March 2017, we completed construction and began operating a new NGL pipeline, which is part of our 50/50 joint venture with a subsidiary of Marathon Petroleum Company (“Marathon Petroleum”). This joint venture, Ascension Pipeline Company, LLC (the “Ascension JV”), is a bolt-on project to our Cajun-Sibon NGL system and is supported by long-term, fee-based contracts with Marathon Petroleum.
Lobo II Natural Gas Gathering and Processing Facility. In the first quarter of 2017, we completed the expansion of a 75-mile gathering system located in Texas and New Mexico for our Lobo II processing facility. We are constructing an additional expansion of the Lobo II processing facility, which will provide an additional 60 MMcf/d of processing capacity by the end of the second quarter of 2017. Furthermore, we intend to construct an additional expansion, which will increase capacity by 30 MMcf/d and is expected to be completed by the fourth quarter of 2017. The Lobo facilities are part of our joint venture (the “Delaware Basin JV”) with an affiliate of NGP Natural Resources XI, LP (“NGP”).
Sale of Non-Core Assets
In March 2017, we finalized the sale of our ownership interest in HEP for net proceeds of $189.7 million. For the year ended December 31, 2016, we recorded an impairment loss of $20.1 million to reduce the carrying value of our investment to the expected sales price. Upon the final sale of HEP in March 2017, we recorded an additional loss of $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Issuance of ENLK Units
Equity Distribution Agreement. In November 2014, ENLK entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “BMO EDA”) with BMO Capital Markets Corp. and certain other sales agents to sell up to $350.0 million in aggregate gross sales of ENLK’s common units from time to time through an “at the market” equity offering program. ENLK may also sell common units to any sales agent as principal for the sales agent’s own account at a price agreed upon at the time of sale. ENLK has no obligation to sell any of the common units under the BMO EDA and may at any time suspend solicitation and offers under the BMO EDA.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017, ENLK sold an aggregate of 3.0 million common units under the BMO EDA, generating proceeds of $55.2 million (net of $0.6 million of commissions). ENLK used the net proceeds for general partnership purposes. As of March 31, 2017, approximately $92.0 million of gross common unit issuances remain available under the BMO EDA.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We include the following non-GAAP financial measures: Cash available for distribution and gross operating margin.
Cash Available for Distribution
We calculate cash available for distribution as distributions due to us from ENLK and our interest in EnLink Oklahoma T.O. adjusted EBITDA (as defined herein), less our share of maintenance capital attributable to our interest in EnLink Oklahoma T.O., our specific general and administrative costs as a separate public reporting entity, the interest costs associated with our debt and current taxes attributable to our earnings, plus our standalone impairment expense (if any). ENLC’s share of EnLink Oklahoma T.O. growth capital expenditures are funded by borrowings under ENLC’s credit facility and are not considered in determining ENLC’s cash flow available for distribution. Cash available for distribution is a supplemental liquidity metric used by us and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors, commercial banks, research analysts and others to compare basic cash flows generated by us to the cash distributions we expect to pay our unitholders. Using this metric, management and external users of our financial statements can quickly compute the coverage ratio of
estimated cash flows to planned cash distributions. Cash available for distribution is also an important financial measure for our unitholders since it serves as an indicator of our success in providing a cash return on investment.
Maintenance capital expenditures include capital expenditures made to replace partially or fully depreciated assets in order to maintain the existing operating capacity of the assets and to extend their useful lives. Examples of maintenance capital expenditures are expenditures to refurbish and replace pipelines and other gathering, well connections, compression and processing assets up to their original operating capacity, to maintain equipment reliability, integrity and safety and to address environmental laws and regulations.
The GAAP measure most directly comparable to cash available for distribution is net income (loss). Cash available for distribution should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP net income (loss). Cash available for distribution is not a presentation made in accordance with GAAP and has important limitations as an analytical tool. Investors should not consider cash available for distribution in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Because cash available for distribution excludes some items that affect net income (loss) and is defined differently by different companies in our industry, our definition of cash available for distribution may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures of other companies, thereby diminishing its utility.
The following is a calculation of the ENLC’s cash available for distribution (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2017 | | 2016 |
Distribution declared by ENLK associated with (1): | | | |
General partner interest | $ | 0.6 |
| | $ | |