INTL 12.31.2014 10-Q
Table of Contents

 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
____________________ 
FORM 10-Q
 ____________________
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 2014
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From              to             
Commission File Number 000-23554
____________________ 
INTL FCStone Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
____________________ 
Delaware
 
59-2921318
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
708 Third Avenue, Suite 1500
New York, NY 10017
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(212) 485-3500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
____________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 305 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
o
  
Accelerated filer
x
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
o
  
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o No  x

As of February 5, 2015, there were 18,866,126 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 
 
 
 
 


Table of Contents

INTL FCStone Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 2014
Table Of Contents
 
 
Page
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
Item 1A.
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 6.
 
 
 
 



Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
INTL FCStone Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in millions, except par value and share amounts)
December 31,
2014
 
September 30,
2014
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
278.2

 
$
231.3

Cash, securities and other assets segregated under federal and other regulations (including $314.2 and $15.3 at fair value at December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively)
647.4

 
448.0

Deposits and receivables from:

 
 
Exchange-clearing organizations (including $1,060.6 and $1,255.4 at fair value at December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively)
1,575.4

 
1,731.4

Broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties (including $(5.6) and $(1.1) at fair value at December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively)
132.4

 
123.0

Receivables from customers, net
63.6

 
55.6

Notes receivable, net
75.2

 
65.2

Income taxes receivable
12.7

 
10.8

Financial instruments owned, at fair value
159.9

 
197.9

Physical commodities inventory
45.1

 
40.0

Deferred income taxes, net
30.0

 
32.0

Property and equipment, net
15.2

 
15.9

Goodwill and intangible assets, net
57.6

 
58.0

Other assets
34.5

 
30.6

Total assets
$
3,127.2

 
$
3,039.7

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities (including $2.2 and $5.5 at fair value at December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively)
$
90.8

 
$
114.1

Payables to:
 
 
 
Customers
2,325.5

 
2,228.7

Broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties
24.7

 
11.9

Lenders under loans
49.1

 
22.5

Senior unsecured notes
45.5

 
45.5

Income taxes payable
9.6

 
7.6

Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value
227.0

 
264.0

Total liabilities
2,772.2

 
2,694.3

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

Stockholders' Equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value. Authorized 1,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value. Authorized 30,000,000 shares; 20,021,232 issued and 19,003,750 outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 19,826,635 issued and 18,883,662 outstanding at September 30, 2014
0.2

 
0.2

Common stock in treasury, at cost - 1,017,482 shares at December 31, 2014 and 942,973 shares at September 30, 2014, respectively
(19.0
)
 
(17.5
)
Additional paid-in capital
230.5

 
229.6

Retained earnings
154.1

 
144.7

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net
(10.8
)
 
(11.6
)
Total stockholders' equity
355.0

 
345.4

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
3,127.2

 
$
3,039.7

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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INTL FCStone Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions, except share and per share amounts)
2014
 
2013
Revenues:
 
 
 
Sales of physical commodities
$
13,494.3

 
$
7,801.2

Trading gains, net
70.3

 
51.7

Commission and clearing fees
49.5

 
42.2

Consulting and management fees
10.4

 
12.0

Interest income
3.1

 
1.4

Other income
0.1

 
0.2

Total revenues
13,627.7

 
7,908.7

Cost of sales of physical commodities
13,490.2

 
7,795.8

Operating revenues
137.5

 
112.9

Transaction-based clearing expenses
29.4

 
25.2

Introducing broker commissions
12.2

 
11.6

Interest expense
2.7

 
2.7

Net operating revenues
93.2

 
73.4

Compensation and other expenses:
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
56.4

 
46.3

Communication and data services
6.7

 
6.2

Occupancy and equipment rental
3.1

 
3.0

Professional fees
3.3

 
4.3

Travel and business development
2.8

 
2.8

Depreciation and amortization
1.9

 
1.9

Bad debts and impairments

 
0.3

Other
5.4

 
4.7

Total compensation and other expenses
79.6

 
69.5

Income from continuing operations, before tax
13.6

 
3.9

Income tax expense
4.2

 
1.5

Net income from continuing operations
9.4

 
2.4

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
0.1

Net income
$
9.4

 
$
2.5

Basic earnings per share:
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
0.50

 
$
0.13

Income from discontinued operations

 

Net income per common share
$
0.50

 
$
0.13

Diluted earnings per share:
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
0.49

 
$
0.12

Income from discontinued operations

 

Net income per common share
$
0.49

 
$
0.12

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
Basic
18,515,528

 
18,657,678

Diluted
18,762,029

 
19,358,442

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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INTL FCStone Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2014
 
2013
Net income
$
9.4

 
$
2.5

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(0.3
)
 
(1.2
)
Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities
1.1

 
0.2

Reclassification of adjustments included in net income:


 


Periodic pension costs (included in compensation and benefits)

 
0.1

Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income:

 
0.1

Other comprehensive income (loss)
0.8

 
(0.9
)
Comprehensive income
$
10.2

 
$
1.6

 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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INTL FCStone Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flows Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2014
 
2013
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
9.4

 
$
2.5

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
1.9

 
1.8

Provision for bad debts and impairments

 
0.5

Deferred income taxes
1.4

 
(3.2
)
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount
0.2

 
0.3

Amortization of share-based compensation
0.9

 
1.1

Loss on sale of property and equipment

 
0.2

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:
 
 
 
Cash, securities and other assets segregated under federal and other regulations
(202.7
)
 
233.3

Deposits and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations
155.4

 
(129.8
)
Deposits and receivables from broker-dealers, clearing organizations, and counterparties
(10.1
)
 
4.8

Receivable from customers, net
(8.0
)
 
18.3

Notes receivable, net
(10.0
)
 
(8.9
)
Income taxes receivable
(1.9
)
 
1.6

Financial instruments owned, at fair value
38.4

 
(11.9
)
Physical commodities inventory
(5.1
)
 
32.4

Other assets
(4.2
)
 
2.4

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
(22.2
)
 
(14.3
)
Payable to customers
104.1

 
(107.4
)
Payable to broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties
12.8

 
(13.4
)
Income taxes payable
2.1

 
0.9

Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value
(37.0
)
 
31.4

Net cash provided by operating activities
25.4

 
42.6

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment
(0.9
)
 
(1.3
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(0.9
)
 
(1.3
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Net change in payable to lenders under loans
26.6

 
(0.8
)
Payments related to earn-outs on acquisitions
(1.6
)
 
(0.3
)
Debt issuance costs
(0.1
)
 
(0.3
)
Exercise of stock options
1.4

 
0.5

Repurchase of stock
(2.4
)
 
(1.3
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
23.9

 
(2.2
)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
(1.5
)
 
(0.3
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
46.9

 
38.8

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
231.3

 
156.1

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
278.2

 
$
194.9

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
2.3

 
$
2.6

Income taxes paid, net of cash refunds
$
2.6

 
$
1.5

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
Additional consideration payable related to acquisitions, net
$
0.1

 
$
0.2

Payable related to repurchase of stock

$
0.5

 
$

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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INTL FCStone Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
(in millions)
Common
Stock
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Total
Balances as of September 30, 2014
$
0.2

 
$
(17.5
)
 
$
229.6

 
$
144.7

 
$
(11.6
)
 
$
345.4

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
9.4

 
 
 
9.4

Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.8

 
0.8

Exercise of stock options
 
 
 
 
1.4

 
 
 
 
 
1.4

Share-based compensation
 
 
 
 
0.9

 
 
 
 
 
0.9

Repurchase of stock
 
 
(1.5
)
 
(1.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
(2.9
)
Balances as of December 31, 2014
$
0.2

 
$
(19.0
)
 
$
230.5

 
$
154.1

 
$
(10.8
)
 
$
355.0

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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INTL FCStone Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1Basis of Presentation and Consolidation and Recently Issued Accounting Standards
INTL FCStone Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively “INTL” or “the Company”), form a diversified, global financial services organization providing financial products and advisory and execution services to help clients access market liquidity, maximize profits and manage risk. The Company’s services include comprehensive risk management advisory services for commercial customers; execution of listed futures and options on futures contracts on all major commodity exchanges; structured over-the-counter (“OTC”) products in a wide range of commodities; physical trading and hedging of precious metals and select other commodities; trading of more than 150 foreign currencies; market-making in international equities; debt origination and asset management.
The Company provides these services to a diverse group of more than 20,000 accounts, representing approximately 11,000 consolidated clients located throughout the world, including producers, processors and end-users of nearly all widely-traded physical commodities to manage their risks and enhance margins; to commercial counterparties who are end-users of the firm’s products and services; to governmental and non-governmental organizations; and to commercial banks, brokers, institutional investors and major investment banks.
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2014, which has been derived from audited financial statements, and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements for the interim periods presented have been reflected as required by Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.
Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. It is suggested that these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014 filed with the SEC.
These condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of INTL FCStone Inc. and all other entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company’s fiscal year end is September 30, and the fiscal quarters end on December 31, March 31, June 30 and September 30. Unless otherwise stated, all dates refer to fiscal years and fiscal interim periods.
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The most significant of these estimates and assumptions relate to fair value measurements for financial instruments and investments, revenue recognition, the provision for potential losses from bad debts, valuation of inventories, valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, self-insurance liabilities, incomes taxes and contingencies. Although these and other estimates and assumptions are based on the best available information, actual results could be materially different from these estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts previously reported in the condensed consolidated income statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. For all periods and amounts presented, reclassifications have been made for discontinued operations. See Note 18Discontinued Operations.
Beginning with the Company’s report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2014 filed with the SEC, the Company reorganized its reportable segments. All segment information has been revised to reflect the business reorganization for all periods and amounts presented. See Note 19Segment Analysis.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-05, Parent’s Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity,

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which addresses the accounting for the cumulative translation adjustment when a parent either sells part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business within a foreign entity. For public entities, the ASU is effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods, within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company adopted this guidance starting with the first quarter ended December 31, 2014. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists. This ASU provides that an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion thereof, should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except to the extent that a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date to settle any additional income taxes that would result from disallowance of a tax position, or the tax law does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, then the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented as a liability. For public entities, the ASU is effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company adopted this guidance starting with the first quarter ended December 31, 2014. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements: Reporting Discontinued Operations, which updated guidance on reporting discontinued operations and disclosures of disposals of components of an entity. Under the amendment only those disposals of components of an entity that represent a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results will be reported as discontinued operations in the financial statements. Next, the elimination of the component's operations, cash flows and significant continuing involvement conditions have been removed. Lastly, an equity method investment could be reported as discontinued operations. The updated guidance is effective prospectively for all disposals or classifications as held for sale that occur within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company expects to adopt this guidance starting with the first quarter of fiscal year 2016. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. For public entities, the ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application is not permitted. The Company expects to adopt this guidance starting with the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its ongoing financial reporting.
In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-11, Transfers and Servicing: Repurchase-to-Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures, which changes the accounting for repurchase-to-maturity transactions to secured borrowing accounting. Additionally, for repurchase financing arrangements, the amendments of this ASU require separate accounting for a transfer of a financial asset executed contemporaneously with a repurchase agreement with the same counterparty, which will result in secured borrowing accounting for the repurchase agreement. For public entities, the ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2014. Earlier application is not permitted. The Company expects to adopt this guidance starting with the second quarter of fiscal year 2015. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern: Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, which requires management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. This ASU also requires management to disclose certain information depending on the results of the going concern evaluation. The provisions of this ASU are effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and for interim and annual periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. This amendment is applicable to the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In January 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-01, Income Statement - Extraordinary and Unusual Items: Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items, which eliminates from U.S. GAAP the concept of extraordinary items.  The ASU retains and expands the existing presentation and disclosure guidance for items that are unusual in nature or occur infrequently to also include items that are both unusual in nature and infrequently occurring. The provisions of this ASU are effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015.  Early adoption is permitted, provided that presentation applied to the beginning of the fiscal year of

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adoption.  This amendment is applicable to the Company beginning in the first quarter of 2018. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note 2Earnings per Share
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) using the two-class method which requires all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends and therefore participate in undistributed earnings with common stockholders be included in computing earnings per share. Under the two-class method, net earnings are reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the period for each class of common stock and participating security. The remaining undistributed earnings are then allocated to common stock and participating securities, based on their respective rights to receive dividends. Restricted stock awards granted to certain employees and directors and shares held in trust for the Provident Group acquisition contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends at the same rate as common stock, and are considered participating securities. Basic EPS has been computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the diluted net income per share computations for the periods presented below.
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions, except share amounts)
2014
 
2013
Numerator:
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
9.4

 
$
2.4

Less: Allocation to participating securities
(0.2
)
 
(0.1
)
Income from continuing operations allocated to common stockholders
$
9.2

 
$
2.3

(Loss) income from discontinued operations
$

 
$
0.1

Less: Allocation to participating securities

 

(Loss) income from discontinued operations allocated to common stockholders
$

 
$
0.1

Diluted net income
$
9.4

 
$
2.5

Less: Allocation to participating securities
(0.2
)
 
(0.1
)
Diluted net income allocated to common stockholders
$
9.2

 
$
2.4

Denominator:
 
 
 
Weighted average number of:
 
 
 
Common shares outstanding
18,515,528


18,657,678

Dilutive potential common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
Share-based awards
246,501

 
700,764

Diluted weighted-average shares
18,762,029

 
19,358,442

The dilutive effect of share-based awards is reflected in diluted net income per share by application of the treasury stock method, which includes consideration of unamortized share-based compensation expense required under the Compensation – Stock Compensation Topic of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).
Options to purchase 1,264,770 and 1,126,282 shares of common stock for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they would have been anti-dilutive.
Note 3Assets and Liabilities, at Fair Value
The Company’s financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities reported at fair value are included in the following captions on the condensed consolidated balance sheets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash, securities and other assets segregated under federal and other regulations
Deposits and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations, broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties
Financial instruments owned
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
Payables to customers

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Payables to broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased
Fair Value Hierarchy
The majority of financial assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets are reported at fair value. Cash is reported at the balance held at financial institutions. Cash equivalents includes money market funds, which are valued at period-end at the net asset value provided by the fund’s administrator, and certificates of deposit, which are stated at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value. Cash, securities and other assets segregated under federal and other regulations include the value of cash collateral as well as the value of other pledged investments, primarily U.S. Treasury bills and obligations issued by government sponsored entities and commodities warehouse receipts. Deposits with and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations and broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties and payable to customers and broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties include the value of cash collateral as well as the value of money market funds and other pledged investments, primarily U.S. Treasury bills and obligations issued by government sponsored entities and mortgage-backed securities. These balances also include the fair value of exchange-traded futures and options on futures and exchange-cleared swaps and options determined by prices on the applicable exchange. Financial instruments owned and sold, not yet purchased include the value of U.S. and foreign government obligations, corporate debt securities, derivative financial instruments, commodities and mutual funds. The fair value of exchange common stock is determined by quoted market prices, and the fair value of exchange memberships is determined by recent sale transactions. The carrying value of receivables from customers, net and notes receivable, net approximates fair value, given their short duration. Payables to lenders under loans carry variable rates of interest and thus approximate fair value. The fair value of the Company’s senior unsecured notes is estimated to be $46.4 million (carrying value of $45.5 million) as of December 31, 2014, based on the transaction prices at public exchanges for this issuance.
The fair value estimates presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements are based on pertinent information available to management as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these condensed consolidated financial statements since that date and current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Cash equivalents, securities, commodities warehouse receipts, derivative financial instruments, commodities leases, exchange common stock and contingent liabilities are carried at fair value, on a recurring basis, and are classified and disclosed into three levels in the fair value hierarchy. The Company did not have any fair value adjustments for assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the three months ended December 31, 2014. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the ASC are:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 - Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are less active, that is, markets in which there are few transactions for the asset or liability that are observable for substantially the full term; and
Level 3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).

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The following tables set forth the Company’s financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value, on a recurring basis, as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014 by level in the fair value hierarchy. There were no assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014.
 
December 31, 2014
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting and
Collateral
(1)
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrestricted cash equivalents - certificate of deposits
$
1.0

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1.0

Commodities warehouse receipts
14.5

 

 

 

 
14.5

U.S. government obligations

 
299.7

 

 

 
299.7

Securities and other assets segregated under federal and other regulations
14.5

 
299.7

 

 

 
314.2

Money market funds
692.4

 

 

 

 
692.4

U.S. government obligations

 
702.8

 

 

 
702.8

Derivatives
6,694.6

 

 

 
(7,029.2
)
 
(334.6
)
Deposits and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations
7,387.0

 
702.8

 

 
(7,029.2
)
 
1,060.6

Deposits and receivables from broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties - derivatives
408.9

 

 

 
(414.5
)
 
(5.6
)
Common and preferred stock and American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”)
68.8

 
4.0

 
0.6

 

 
73.4

Exchangeable foreign ordinary equities and ADRs
14.0

 

 

 

 
14.0

Corporate and municipal bonds
7.3

 
4.6

 
3.5

 

 
15.4

U.S. government obligations

 
0.3

 

 

 
0.3

Foreign government obligations

 
10.0

 

 

 
10.0

Derivatives
146.5

 
1,708.5

 

 
(1,819.1
)
 
35.9

Commodities leases

 
61.5

 

 
(59.9
)
 
1.6

Commodities warehouse receipts
1.3

 

 

 

 
1.3

Exchange firm common stock
5.3

 

 

 

 
5.3

Mutual funds and other
2.7

 

 

 

 
2.7

Financial instruments owned
245.9

 
1,788.9

 
4.1

 
(1,879.0
)
 
159.9

Total assets at fair value
$
8,057.3

 
$
2,791.4

 
$
4.1

 
$
(9,322.7
)
 
$
1,530.1

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities - contingent liabilities
$

 
$

 
$
2.2

 
$

 
$
2.2

Payable to customers - derivatives
7,027.5

 

 

 
(7,027.5
)
 

Common and preferred stock and ADRs
70.9

 
3.2

 

 

 
74.1

Exchangeable foreign ordinary equities and ADRs
5.4

 

 

 

 
5.4

Corporate and municipal bonds
0.1

 

 

 

 
0.1

Derivatives
131.0

 
1,659.4

 

 
(1,710.1
)
 
80.3

Commodities leases

 
168.9

 

 
(101.8
)
 
67.1

Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased
207.4

 
1,831.5

 

 
(1,811.9
)
 
227.0

Total liabilities at fair value
$
7,234.9

 
$
1,831.5

 
$
2.2

 
$
(8,839.4
)
 
$
229.2

 
(1)
Represents cash collateral and the impact of netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy. Netting among positions classified within the same level is included in that level.

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September 30, 2014
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting and
Collateral
(1)
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrestricted cash equivalents - certificates of deposits
$
1.5

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1.5

Commodities warehouse receipts
14.8

 

 

 

 
14.8

U.S. government obligations

 
0.5

 

 

 
0.5

Securities and other assets segregated under federal and other regulations
14.8

 
0.5

 

 

 
15.3

Money market funds
826.8

 

 

 

 
826.8

U.S. government obligations

 
702.5

 

 

 
702.5

Derivatives
3,397.1

 

 

 
(3,671.0
)
 
(273.9
)
Deposits and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations
4,223.9

 
702.5

 

 
(3,671.0
)
 
1,255.4

Deposits and receivables from broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties - derivatives
549.0

 

 

 
(550.1
)
 
(1.1
)
Common and preferred stock and American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”)
66.8

 
15.0

 
0.7

 

 
82.5

Exchangeable foreign ordinary equities and ADRs
27.2

 

 

 

 
27.2

Corporate and municipal bonds
7.1

 
9.0

 
3.6

 

 
19.7

U.S. government obligations

 
0.3

 

 

 
0.3

Foreign government obligations

 
10.7

 

 

 
10.7

Derivatives
332.4

 
2,328.3

 

 
(2,616.4
)
 
44.3

Commodities leases

 
60.1

 

 
(58.0
)
 
2.1

Commodities warehouse receipts
3.6

 

 

 

 
3.6

Exchange firm common stock
4.8

 

 

 

 
4.8

Mutual funds and other
2.7

 

 

 

 
2.7

Financial instruments owned
444.6

 
2,423.4

 
4.3

 
(2,674.4
)
 
197.9

Total assets at fair value
$
5,233.8

 
$
3,126.4

 
$
4.3

 
$
(6,895.5
)
 
$
1,469.0

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities - contingent liabilities
$

 
$

 
$
5.5

 
$

 
$
5.5

Payable to customers - derivatives
3,469.8

 

 

 
(3,469.8
)
 

Common and preferred stock and ADRs
92.8

 
2.6

 

 

 
95.4

Exchangeable foreign ordinary equities and ADRs
5.8

 

 

 

 
5.8

Corporate and municipal bonds
2.8

 

 

 

 
2.8

Derivatives
327.0

 
2,257.7

 

 
(2,500.3
)
 
84.4

Commodities leases

 
176.0

 

 
(100.4
)
 
75.6

Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased
428.4

 
2,436.3

 

 
(2,600.7
)
 
264.0

Total liabilities at fair value
$
3,898.2

 
$
2,436.3

 
$
5.5

 
$
(6,070.5
)
 
$
269.5

(1)
Represents cash collateral and the impact of netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy. Netting among positions classified within the same level is included in that level.
Realized and unrealized gains and losses are included in ‘trading gains, net’ in the condensed consolidated income statements.

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Table of Contents

Information on Level 3 Financial Assets and Liabilities
The Company’s financial assets at fair value classified in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014 are summarized below:
(in millions)
December 31, 2014
 
September 30, 2014
Total level 3 assets
$
4.1

 
$
4.3

Level 3 assets for which the Company bears economic exposure
$
4.1

 
$
4.3

Total assets
$
3,127.2

 
$
3,039.7

Total financial assets at fair value
$
1,530.1

 
$
1,469.0

Total level 3 assets as a percentage of total assets
0.1
%
 
0.1
%
Level 3 assets for which the Company bears economic exposure as a percentage of total assets
0.1
%
 
0.1
%
Total level 3 assets as a percentage of total financial assets at fair value
0.3
%
 
0.3
%
The following tables set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s level 3 financial assets and liabilities during the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, including a summary of unrealized gains (losses) during the respective periods on the Company’s level 3 financial assets and liabilities still held as of December 31, 2014.
 
Level 3 Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2014
 
 
(in millions)
Balances at
beginning of
period
 
Realized gains
(losses) during
period
 
Unrealized
gains (losses)
during period
 
Purchases/issuances
 
Settlements
 
Transfers in
or (out) of
Level 3
 
Balances at
end of period
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock and ADRs
$
0.7

 
$

 
$
(0.1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.6

Corporate and municipal bonds
3.6

 

 
(0.1
)
 

 

 

 
3.5

 
$
4.3

 
$

 
$
(0.2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
4.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balances at
beginning of
period
 
Realized gains
(losses) during
period
 
Remeasurement
gains (losses)
during period
 
Acquisitions
 
Settlements
 
Transfers in
or (out) of
Level 3
 
Balances at
end of period
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent liabilities
$
5.5

 
$

 
$
0.1

 
$

 
$
(3.4
)
 
$

 
$
2.2

 
Level 3 Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2013
 
 
(in millions)
Balances at
beginning of
period
 
Realized gains
(losses) during
period
 
Unrealized
gains (losses)
during period
 
Purchases/issuances
 
Settlements
 
Transfers in
or (out) of
Level 3
 
Balances at
end of period
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock and ADRs
$
0.7

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.7

Corporate and municipal bonds
3.5

 

 
(0.1
)
 

 

 

 
3.4

 
$
4.2

 
$

 
$
(0.1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
4.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balances at
beginning of
period
 
Realized gains
(losses) during
period
 
Remeasurement
gains (losses)
during period
 
Acquisitions
 
Settlements
 
Transfers in
or (out) of
Level 3
 
Balances at
end of period
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent liabilities
$
9.6

 
$

 
$
0.2

 
$

 
$
(0.7
)
 
$

 
$
9.1

In accordance with the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the ASC, the Company has estimated on a recurring basis each period the fair value of debentures issued by a single asset owning company of Suriwongse Hotel located in Chiang Mai, Thailand. As of December 31, 2014, the Company’s investment in the hotel is $3.5 million, and included within the corporate and municipal bonds classification in the level 3 financial assets and financial liabilities tables. The Company has classified its investment in the hotel within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because the fair value is determined using significant unobservable inputs,

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which include projected cash flows. These cash flows are discounted employing present value techniques. The Company estimates the fair value of its investment in these debentures by using a management-developed forecast, which is based on the income approach. There has been no significant change in the fair value of the debentures, and no additional loss has been recognized during the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
The Company is required to make additional future cash payments based on certain financial performance measures of its acquired businesses. During the three months ended December 31, 2014, the Company paid $3.4 million, related to the final balance of contingent liability for the Hencorp acquisition.The Company is required to remeasure the fair value of the cash earnout arrangements on a recurring basis in accordance with the guidance in the Business Combinations Topic of the ASC. The Company has classified its liabilities for the contingent earnout arrangements within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because the fair value is determined using significant unobservable inputs, which include projected cash flows. The estimated fair value of the contingent purchase consideration is based upon management-developed forecasts, a level 3 input in the fair value hierarchy. These cash flows are discounted employing present value techniques in arriving at fair value. The discount rate was developed using market participant company data and there have been no significant changes in the discount rate environment. From the dates of acquisition to December 31, 2014, certain acquisitions have had changes in the estimates of undiscounted cash flows, based on actual performances fluctuating from estimates. The fair value of the contingent consideration increased $0.1 million and $0.2 million during the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, with the corresponding amount classified as ‘other expense’ in the condensed consolidated income statements.
The Company reports transfers in and out of levels 1, 2 and 3, as applicable, using the fair value of the securities as of the beginning of the reporting period in which the transfer occurred. The Company did not have any transfers between level 1 and level 2 fair value measurements during the three months ended December 31, 2014.
The Company has also classified equity investments in exchange firms’ common stock not pledged for clearing purposes as available-for-sale. The investments are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recorded, net of taxes, as a component of other comprehensive income (“OCI”) until realized. As of December 31, 2014, the cost and fair value of all the equity investments in exchange firms was $3.7 million and $5.3 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2014, the cost and fair value of the equity investments in exchange firms was $3.7 million and $4.8 million, respectively.
The Company recorded unrealized gains of $1.7 million, net of income tax expense of $1.0 million as of December 31, 2014, and unrealized gains of $0.7 million, net of income tax expense of $0.4 million as of September 30, 2014, in OCI related to U.S. government obligations, mortgage-backed securities and the remaining equity investments in exchange firms classified as available-for-sale securities.
The following tables summarize the amortized cost basis, the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized holding gains and losses of the Company’s investment securities classified as available-for-sale as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014:
December 31, 2014
Amounts included in deposits with and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations and securities segregated:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized Holding
 
Estimated
Fair Value
(in millions)
Gains
 
(Losses)
 
U.S. government obligations
$
967.8

 
$
1.2

 
$

 
$
969.0

 
September 30, 2014
Amounts included in deposits with and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized Holding(1)
 
Estimated
Fair Value
(in millions)
Gains
 
(Losses)
 
U.S. government obligations
$
666.8

 
$

 
$

 
$
666.8

(1) Unrealized gain/loss on U.S. government obligations as of September 30, 2014, was less than $0.1 million.

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As of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, investments in debt securities classified as available-for-sale (“AFS”) mature as follows:
December 31, 2014
 
Due in
 
Estimated
Fair Value
(in millions)
Less than 1 year
 
1 year or more
 
U.S. government obligations
$
389.7

 
$
579.3

 
$
969.0

September 30, 2014
 
Due in
 
Estimated
Fair Value
(in millions)
Less than 1 year
 
1 year or more
 
U.S. government obligations
$
287.6

 
$
379.2

 
$
666.8

There were no sales of AFS securities during the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, and as a result, no realized gains or losses were recorded for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
For the purposes of the maturity schedule, mortgage-backed securities, which are not due at a single maturity date, have been allocated over maturity groupings based on the expected maturity of the underlying collateral. Mortgage-backed securities may mature earlier than their stated contractual maturities because of accelerated principal repayments of the underlying loans.

Note 4Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk and Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company is party to certain financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of its business. The Company has sold financial instruments that it does not currently own and will therefore be obliged to purchase such financial instruments at a future date. The Company has recorded these obligations in the condensed consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2014 at the fair values of the related financial instruments. The Company will incur losses if the fair value of the underlying financial instruments increases subsequent to December 31, 2014. The total of $227.0 million as of December 31, 2014 includes $80.3 million for derivative contracts, which represents a liability to the Company based on their fair values as of December 31, 2014.
Derivatives
The Company utilizes derivative products in its trading capacity as a dealer in order to satisfy client needs and mitigate risk. The Company manages risks from both derivatives and non-derivative cash instruments on a consolidated basis. The risks of derivatives should not be viewed in isolation, but in aggregate with the Company’s other trading activities. The majority of the Company’s derivative positions are included in the consolidated balance sheets in ‘financial instruments owned, at fair value’, ‘deposits and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations’ and ‘financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value’.

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Table of Contents

Listed below are the fair values of the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014. Assets represent net unrealized gains and liabilities represent net unrealized losses.
 
December 31, 2014
 
September 30, 2014
(in millions)
Assets (1)
 
Liabilities (1)
 
Assets (1)
 
Liabilities (1)
Derivative contracts not accounted for as hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exchange-traded commodity derivatives
$
6,546.2

 
$
6,401.7

 
$
3,777.7

 
$
3,255.4

OTC commodity derivatives
1,291.3

 
1,191.5

 
1,852.3

 
1,842.9

Exchange-traded foreign exchange derivatives
28.4

 
23.3

 
93.5

 
90.2

OTC foreign exchange derivatives
969.4

 
1,010.5

 
808.0

 
741.8

Exchange-traded interest rate derivatives
100.7

 
115.2

 
13.4

 
10.2

Equity index derivatives
22.5

 
75.7

 
61.9

 
114.0

Gross fair value of derivative contracts
8,958.5

 
8,817.9

 
6,606.8

 
6,054.5

Impact of netting and collateral
(9,262.8
)
 
(8,737.6
)
 
(6,837.5
)
 
(5,970.1
)
Total fair value included in ‘Deposits and receivables from exchange-clearing organizations’
$
(334.6
)
 
 
 
$
(273.9
)
 
 
Total fair value included in ‘Deposits and receivables from broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties’
$
(5.6
)
 
 
 
$
(1.1
)
 
 
Total fair value included in ‘Financial instruments owned, at fair value’
$
35.9

 
 
 
$
44.3

 
 
Fair value included in ‘Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value’
 
 
$
80.3

 
 
 
$
84.4

(1)
As of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, the Company’s derivative contract volume for open positions were approximately 4.0 million and 4.5 million contracts, respectively.
The Company’s derivative contracts are principally held in its Commercial Hedging segment. The Company assists its Commercial Hedging segment customers in protecting the value of their future production by entering into option or forward agreements with them on an OTC basis. The Company also provides its Commercial Hedging segment customers with sophisticated option products, including combinations of buying and selling puts and calls. The Company mitigates its risk by offsetting the customer’s transaction simultaneously with one of the Company’s trading counterparties or with a similar but not identical position on the exchange. The risk mitigation of these offsetting trades is not within the documented hedging designation requirements of the Derivatives and Hedging Topic of the ASC. These derivative contracts are traded along with cash transactions because of the integrated nature of the markets for these products. The Company manages the risks associated with derivatives on an aggregate basis along with the risks associated with its proprietary trading and market-making activities in cash instruments as part of its firm-wide risk management policies. In particular, the risks related to derivative positions may be partially offset by inventory, unrealized gains in inventory or cash collateral paid or received.
The following table sets forth the Company’s gains (losses) related to derivative financial instruments for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, in accordance with the Derivatives and Hedging Topic of the ASC. The gains (losses) set forth below are included in ‘trading gains, net’ and ‘income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax’ in the condensed consolidated income statements.
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2014
 
2013
Commodities
$
25.2

 
$
8.7

Foreign exchange
2.2

 
2.1

Net gains (losses) from derivative contracts
$
27.4

 
$
10.8

Credit Risk
In the normal course of business, the Company purchases and sells financial instruments, commodities and foreign currencies as either principal or agent on behalf of its customers. If either the customer or counterparty fails to perform, the Company may be required to discharge the obligations of the nonperforming party. In such circumstances, the Company may sustain a loss if the fair value of the financial instrument or foreign currency is different from the contract value of the transaction.

15

Table of Contents

The majority of the Company’s transactions and, consequently, the concentration of its credit exposure are with commodity exchanges, customers, broker-dealers and other financial institutions. These activities primarily involve collateralized and uncollateralized arrangements and may result in credit exposure in the event that a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company’s exposure to credit risk can be directly impacted by volatile financial markets, which may impair the ability of counterparties to satisfy their contractual obligations. The Company seeks to control its credit risk through a variety of reporting and control procedures, including establishing credit limits based upon a review of the counterparties’ financial condition and credit ratings. The Company monitors collateral levels on a daily basis for compliance with regulatory and internal guidelines and requests changes in collateral levels as appropriate.
The Company is a party to financial instruments in the normal course of its business through customer and proprietary trading accounts in exchange-traded and OTC derivative instruments. These instruments are primarily the execution of orders for commodity futures, options on futures and forward foreign currency contracts on behalf of its customers, substantially all of which are transacted on a margin basis. Such transactions may expose the Company to significant credit risk in the event margin requirements are not sufficient to fully cover losses which customers may incur. The Company controls the risks associated with these transactions by requiring customers to maintain margin deposits in compliance with individual exchange regulations and internal guidelines. The Company monitors required margin levels daily and, therefore, may require customers to deposit additional collateral or reduce positions when necessary. The Company also establishes credit limits for customers, which are monitored daily. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case by case basis. Clearing, financing, and settlement activities may require the Company to maintain funds with or pledge securities as collateral with other financial institutions. Generally, these exposures to both customers and exchanges are subject to master netting, or customer agreements, which reduce the exposure to the Company by permitting receivables and payables with such customers to be offset in the event of a customer default. Management believes that the margin deposits held as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014 were adequate to minimize the risk of material loss that could be created by positions held at that time. Additionally, the Company monitors collateral fair value on a daily basis and adjusts collateral levels in the event of excess market exposure. Generally, these exposures to both customers and counterparties are subject to master netting or customer agreements which reduce the exposure to the Company.
Derivative financial instruments involve varying degrees of off-balance sheet market risk whereby changes in the fair values of underlying financial instruments may result in changes in the fair value of the financial instruments in excess of the amounts reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Exposure to market risk is influenced by a number of factors, including the relationships between the financial instruments and the Company’s positions, as well as the volatility and liquidity in the markets in which the financial instruments are traded. The principal risk components of financial instruments include, among other things, interest rate volatility, the duration of the underlying instruments and changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company attempts to manage its exposure to market risk through various techniques. Aggregate market limits have been established and market risk measures are routinely monitored against these limits.
Note 5Receivables From Customers, Net and Notes Receivable, Net
Receivables from customers, net and notes receivable, net include an allowance for bad debts, which reflects the Company’s best estimate of probable losses inherent in the receivables from customers and notes receivable. The Company provides for an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a specific-identification basis. The Company continually reviews its allowance for bad debts. The allowance for doubtful accounts related to receivables from customers was $5.7 million as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014. The allowance for doubtful accounts related to notes receivable was $0.1 million as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014.
The Company originates short-term notes receivable from customers with the outstanding balances being insured 90% to 98% by a third party, including accrued interest. The total balance outstanding under insured notes receivable was $37.7 million and $33.8 million as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively. The Company has sold $32.6 million and $25.8 million of the insured portion of the notes through non-recourse participation agreements with other third parties as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively.
See discussion of notes receivable related to commodity repurchase agreements in Note 10.
Note 6Physical Commodities Inventory
Physical commodities inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market (“LCM”) using the weighted-average price and first-in first-out cost method. Cost includes finished commodity or raw material and processing costs related to the purchase and processing of inventories. The carrying values of the Company’s inventory, which consist of all finished commodities inventory, are $45.1 million and $40.0 million as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively.
As a result of the declining market prices of certain commodities, the Company has recorded LCM adjustments for physical commodities inventory of $0.8 million and $1.0 million as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively. The adjustments are included in ‘cost of sales of physical commodities’ in the condensed consolidated income statements.

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Table of Contents

Note 7Goodwill
The carrying value of goodwill is allocated to the Company’s operating segment as follows:
(in millions)
December 31,
2014
 
September 30,
2014
Commercial Hedging
$
30.7

 
$
30.7

Global Payments
6.3

 
6.3

Physical Commodities
2.4

 
2.4

Securities
8.1

 
8.1

Goodwill
$
47.5

 
$
47.5

Note 8Intangible Assets
The gross and net carrying values of intangible assets as of the balance sheet dates, by major intangible asset class are as follows:
 
December 31, 2014
 
September 30, 2014
(in millions)
Gross Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Amount
 
Gross Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Amount
Intangible assets subject to amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Software programs/platforms
$
2.2

 
$
(2.0
)
 
$
0.2

 
$
2.2

 
$
(1.9
)
 
$
0.3

Customer base
12.9

 
(4.1
)
 
8.8

 
12.9

 
(3.8
)
 
9.1

 
15.1

 
(6.1
)
 
9.0

 
15.1

 
(5.7
)
 
9.4

Intangible assets not subject to amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade name
1.1

 

 
1.1

 
1.1

 

 
1.1

Total intangible assets
$
16.2

 
$
(6.1
)
 
$
10.1

 
$
16.2

 
$
(5.7
)
 
$
10.5

Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
As of December 31, 2014, the estimated future amortization expense was as follows:
(in millions)
 
Fiscal 2015 (remaining nine months)
$
0.9

Fiscal 2016
0.7

Fiscal 2017
0.7

Fiscal 2018
0.7

Fiscal 2019 and thereafter
6.0

 
$
9.0

Note 9Credit Facilities
Variable-Rate Credit Facilities
The Company has four committed credit facilities under which the Company and its subsidiaries may borrow up to $270.0 million, subject to the terms and conditions for these facilities. The amounts outstanding under these credit facilities are short term borrowings and carry variable rates of interest, thus approximating fair value. The Company’s credit facilities consist of the following:
$140.0 million facility available to INTL FCStone Inc. for general working capital requirements.
$75.0 million facility available to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, FCStone, LLC, for short-term funding of margin to commodity exchanges. The facility is subject to annual review and guaranteed by INTL FCStone Inc.
$30.0 million facility available to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, FCStone Merchant Services, LLC, for financing traditional commodity financing arrangements and commodity repurchase agreements. The facility is subject to annual review and is guaranteed by INTL FCStone Inc.

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$25.0 million facility available to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, INTL FCStone Ltd, for short-term funding of margin to commodity exchanges. The facility is subject to annual review and is guaranteed by INTL FCStone Inc.
Senior Unsecured Notes
In July 2013, the Company completed the offering of $45.5 million aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 8.5% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “Notes”). The net proceeds of the sale of the Notes are being used for general corporate purposes. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 8.5% per year (payable quarterly on January 30, April 30, July 30 and October 30 of each year). The Notes mature on July 30, 2020. The Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on and after July 30, 2016, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. The Company incurred debt issuance costs of $1.7 million in connection with the issuance of the Notes, which are being amortized over the term of the Notes.
The following table sets forth a listing of credit facilities, the committed amounts as of December 31, 2014 on the facilities, and outstanding borrowings on the facilities as well as indebtedness on senior notes as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014:
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit Facilities
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts Outstanding
 
Borrower
 Security
Renewal / Expiration Date
 
Total Commitment
 
December 31,
2014
 
September 30,
2014
 
INTL FCStone Inc.
Pledged shares of certain subsidiaries
September 20, 2016
 
$
140.0

 
$
31.0

 
$
15.0

 
FCStone, LLC
None
April 9, 2015
 
75.0

 

 

 
FCStone Merchants
Certain commodities assets
May 1, 2015
 
30.0

 
18.1

 
7.5

 
INTL FCStone, Ltd.
None
November 5, 2015
 
25.0

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
$
270.0

 
$
49.1

 
$
22.5

Senior Unsecured Notes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.50% senior notes, due July 30, 2020
 
 
 
 
45.5

 
45.5

Total indebtedness
 
 
 
 
 
$
94.6

 
$
68.0

As shown above, $130 million of the Company’s committed credit facilities are scheduled to expire during the next twelve months. The Company intends to renew or replace these facilities as they expire, and based on the Company’s liquidity position and capital structure, the Company believes it will be able to do so.
The Company’s credit facility agreements contain financial covenants relating to financial measures on a consolidated basis, as well as on a certain stand-alone subsidiary basis, including minimum tangible net worth, minimum regulatory capital, minimum net unencumbered liquid assets, maximum net loss, minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and maximum funded debt to net worth ratio. Failure to comply with these covenants could result in the debt becoming payable on demand. As of December 31, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants under its credit facilities.
Note 10Commodity and Other Repurchase Agreements
The Company’s outstanding notes receivable in connection with sale/repurchase agreements, under which customers sell certain commodity inventory and agree to repurchase the commodity inventory at a future date at either a fixed or floating rate, as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014 were $31.0 million and $20.6 million, respectively.
The obligations outstanding related to commodities sold under repurchase agreements that are recorded in ‘lenders under loans’ as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014 were $18.1 million and $7.5 million, respectively.
Note 11Commitments and Contingencies
Legal and Regulatory Proceedings
Certain conditions may exist as of the date that the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal and regulatory proceedings that are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

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If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss had been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable, but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material, would be disclosed. Neither accrual nor disclosure is required for loss contingencies that are deemed remote. The Company accrues legal fees related to contingent liabilities as they are incurred. Our assessments are based on estimates and assumptions that have been deemed reasonable by management, but that may later prove to be incomplete or inaccurate, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur that might cause us to change those estimates and assumptions.
In addition to the matters discussed below, from time to time and in the ordinary course of business, the Company is involved in various legal actions and proceedings, including tort claims, contractual disputes, employment matters, workers’ compensation claims and collections. The Company carries insurance that provides protection against certain types of claims, up to the policy limits of the insurance.
As of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, the condensed consolidated balance sheets include loss contingency accruals recorded prior to these periods then ended, which are not material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company’s financial position or liquidity. In the opinion of management, possible exposure from loss contingencies in excess of the amounts accrued, and in addition to the possible losses discussed below, is not likely to be material to the Company’s earnings, financial position or liquidity.
The following is a summary of significant legal matters involving the Company.
Securities Litigation and Regulatory Proceedings
In January 2014, a purported class action was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company and certain of its officers and directors. The complaint alleges violations of federal securities laws, and claims that the Company has issued false and misleading information concerning the Company’s business and prospects. The action seeks unspecified damages on behalf of persons who purchased the Company’s shares between February 17, 2010 and December 16, 2013. The lead plaintiff’s amended complaint was filed in June 2014. The Company’s motion to dismiss the complaint was filed in July 2014. At the court hearing on February 4, 2015, the Company’s motion was granted and the plaintiff’s amended complaint was dismissed. The plaintiff has until March 6, 2015 to amend its complaint.
The Company has determined that losses related to this matter are not probable. Because the matter is in the early stages of litigation and no discovery has been commenced, together with the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of litigation generally, the Company does not have sufficient information to determine the amount or range of reasonably possible loss with respect to these matters. The Company believes the case is without merit and intends to defend itself vigorously. The Company’s Directors’ and Officers’ insurance policy is expected to cover any liability and litigation costs in excess of the $0.5 million policy retention amount.
Sentinel Litigation
The Company’s subsidiary, FCStone, LLC, had a portion of its excess segregated funds invested with Sentinel Management Group Inc. (“Sentinel”), a registered FCM and an Illinois-based money manager that provided cash management services to other FCMs. In August 2007, Sentinel halted redemptions to customers and sold certain of the assets it managed to an unaffiliated third party at a significant discount. On August 17, 2007, subsequent to Sentinel’s sale of certain assets, Sentinel filed for bankruptcy protection. In aggregate, $15.5 million of FCStone, LLC’s $21.9 million in invested funds were returned to it before and after Sentinel’s bankruptcy petition.
In August 2008, the bankruptcy trustee of Sentinel filed adversary proceedings against FCStone, LLC, and a number of other FCMs in the Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The case was subsequently reassigned to the United States District Court, for the Northern District of Illinois. In the complaint, the trustee sought avoidance of alleged transfers or withdrawals of funds received by FCStone, LLC and other FCMs within 90 days prior to the filing of the Sentinel bankruptcy petition, as well as avoidance of post-petition distributions and disallowance of the proof of claim filed by FCStone, LLC. The trustee sought recovery of pre- and post-petition transfers totaling approximately $15.5 million.
The trial of this matter took place, as a test case, during October 2012. The trial court entered a judgment against FCStone, LLC on January 4, 2013. On January 17, 2013, the trial court entered an agreed order, staying execution and enforcement, pending an appeal of the judgment. On March 19, 2014, the appeal court ruled in favor of FCStone, LLC. In April 2014, the trustee filed a petition for rehearing of the appeal. In May 2014, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit denied the petition. The trustee did not file a writ for certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court during the time allowed to do so. The Company continues to be involved in litigation against the trustee to recover its share of the cash held in reserve accounts under Sentinel’s Fourth Amended Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation.

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Table of Contents

Contractual Commitments
Contingent Liabilities - Acquisitions
Under the terms of the purchase agreements related to the acquisitions listed below, the Company has obligations to pay additional consideration if specific conditions and earnings targets are met. In accordance with the Business Combinations Topic of the ASC, the fair value of the additional consideration is recognized as a contingent liability as of the acquisition date. The contingent liability for these estimated additional purchase price considerations of $2.2 million and $5.5 million are included in ‘accounts payable and other accrued liabilities’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014. The acquisition date fair value of additional consideration is remeasured to its fair value each reporting period, with changes in fair value recorded in current earnings. The change in fair value during the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were increases of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and are included in ‘other’ in the consolidated income statements.
The Company has a contingent liability relating to the December 2012 acquisition of the accounts of Tradewire Securities, LLC, which may result in the payment of additional purchase price consideration. The contingent liability recorded represents the fair value of the expected consideration to be paid, based on the forecasted adjusted pre-tax net earnings during three annual periods and a six month period, after the third annual period, following the closing of the acquisition, for a total of four payments, with a discount rate being applied to those future payments. The present value of the estimated total purchase price, including contingent consideration, is $3.4 million as of December 31, 2014, of which $1.9 million remains outstanding and is included in ‘accounts payable and other accrued liabilities’ in the consolidated balance sheet.
The Company recorded a contingent liability relating to the April 2014 acquisition of Forward Insight Commodities LLC, which may result in the payment of additional purchase price consideration. The contingent liability recorded represents the fair value of the expected consideration to be paid, based on the forecasted adjusted pre-tax net earnings during the twelve-month period following the closing of the acquisition. The estimated total purchase price, including contingent consideration, was $0.5 million, of which $0.3 million remains outstanding as of December 31, 2014, and is included in ‘accounts payable and other accrued liabilities’ in the consolidated balance sheet.
Exchange Member Guarantees
The Company is a member of various exchanges that trade and clear futures and option contracts. Associated with its memberships, the Company may be required to pay a proportionate share of the financial obligations of another member who may default on its obligations to the exchanges. While the rules governing different exchange memberships vary, in general the Company’s guarantee obligations would arise only if the exchange had previously exhausted its resources. In addition, any such guarantee obligation would be apportioned among the other non-defaulting members of the exchange. Any potential contingent liability under these membership agreements cannot be estimated. The Company has not recorded any contingent liability in the condensed consolidated financial statements for these agreements and believes that any potential requirement to make payments under these agreements is remote.
Self-Insurance
On January 1, 2014, the Company entered into a program to self-insure its costs related to medical and dental claims. The Company is self-insured, up to a stop loss amount, for eligible participating employees and retirees, and for qualified dependent medical and dental claims, subject to deductibles and limitations. Liabilities are recognized based on claims filed and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported. The Company has purchased stop-loss coverage to limit its exposure on a per claim basis and in aggregate in the event that aggregated actual claims would exceed 120% of actuarially estimated claims. The Company is insured for covered costs in excess of these limits. Although the ultimate outcome of these matters may exceed the amounts recorded and additional losses may be incurred, the Company does not believe that any additional potential exposure for such liabilities will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had $0.6 million accrued for self-insured medical and dental claims included in ‘accounts payable and other liabilities’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

20

Table of Contents

Note 12Capital and Other Regulatory Requirements
The Company’s activities are subject to significant governmental regulation, both in the United States and overseas. The subsidiaries of the Company were in compliance with all of their regulatory requirements as of December 31, 2014, as follows:
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2014
Subsidiary
Regulatory Authority
 
Requirement Type
 
Actual
 
Minimum
Requirement
FCStone, LLC
CFTC
 
Net capital
 
$
121.3

 
$
67.0

FCStone, LLC
CFTC
 
Segregated funds
 
$
1,824.5

 
$
1,783.9

FCStone, LLC
CFTC
 
Secured funds
 
$
83.6

 
$
64.8

INTL FCStone Ltd
FCA (United Kingdom)
 
Net capital
 
$
83.4

 
$
56.6

INTL FCStone Ltd
FCA (United Kingdom)
 
Segregated funds
 
$
117.9

 
$
117.9

INTL FCStone Securities Inc.
SEC
 
Net capital
 
$
3.4

 
$
1.0

FCC Investments, Inc.
SEC
 
Net capital
 
$
0.3

 
$
0.3

FCStone Australia
Australian Securities and Investment Commission
 
Net capital
 
$
1.5

 
$
0.8

FCStone Australia
Australian Securities and Investment Commission
 
Segregated funds
 
$
25.2

 
$
21.4

FCStone Australia
New Zealand Clearing Ltd
 
Capital adequacy
 
$
11.4

 
$
3.9

INTL FCStone DTVM Ltda.
Brazilian Central Bank and Securities and Exchange Commission of Brazil
 
Capital adequacy
 
$
3.1

 
$
0.6

Gainvest S.A. Sociedad Gerente de FCI
Comision Nacional de Valores
 
Capital adequacy
 
$
4.7

 
$
0.2

Gainvest S.A. Sociedad Gerente de FCI
Comision Nacional de Valores
 
Net capital
 
$
0.7

 
$
0.1

INTL Capital S.A.
General Inspector of Justice (Argentina)
 
Net capital
 
$
10.6

 
$
7.0

INTL CIBSA S.A.
Comision Nacional de Valores
 
Capital adequacy
 
$
3.3

 
$
1.8

INTL CIBSA S.A
Comision Nacional de Valores
 
Net capital
 
$
3.9

 
$
0.9

Certain other non-U.S. subsidiaries of the Company are also subject to capital adequacy requirements promulgated by authorities of the countries in which they operate. As of December 31, 2014, these subsidiaries were in compliance with their local capital adequacy requirements.
Note 13Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation expense is included in ‘compensation and benefits’ in the condensed consolidated income statements and totaled $0.9 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Stock Option Plan
The Company sponsors a stock option plan for its directors, officers, employees and consultants. The 2013 Stock Option Plan, which was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and shareholders, authorizes the Company to issue stock options covering up to 1.0 million shares of the Company’s common stock. As of December 31, 2014, there were 0.9 million shares available for future grant under this plan. Awards that expire or are forfeit generally become available for issuance again under the plan. The Company settles stock option exercises with newly issued shares of common stock.


21

Table of Contents

The following is a summary of stock option activity for the three months ended December 31, 2014:
 
Shares
Available for
Grant
 
Number of
Options
Outstanding
 
Weighted
Average Price
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(in years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
($ millions)
Balances as of September 30, 2014
913,500

 
1,578,056

 
$
25.38

 
$
11.58

 
4.16
 
$
1.9

Granted

 

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
Exercised

 
(190,398
)
 
$
7.52

 
$
3.40

 
 
 
 
Forfeited

 

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
Expired

 
(39,389
)
 
$
23.41

 
$
11.60

 
 
 
 
Balances as of December 31, 2014
913,500

 
1,348,269

 
$
27.96

 
$
12.74

 
4.58
 
$
0.7

Exercisable as of December 31, 2014
 
 
459,620

 
$
33.98

 
$
13.42

 
1.48
 
$
0.5

The total compensation cost not yet recognized for non-vested awards of $7.4 million as of December 31, 2014 has a weighted-average period of 5.19 years over which the compensation expense is expected to be recognized. Compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was $2.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
Restricted Stock Plan
The Company sponsors a restricted stock plan for its directors, officers and employees. As of December 31, 2014, 1.0 million shares were authorized for future grant under the 2012 Restricted Stock Plan. Awards that are forfeit generally become available for issuance again under the plan. The Company utilizes newly issued shares of common stock to make restricted stock grants.
The following is a summary of restricted stock activity for the three months ended December 31, 2014:
 
Shares
Available for
Grant
 
Number of
Shares
Outstanding
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(in years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
($ millions)
Balances as of September 30, 2014
1,096,325

 
229,851

 
$
20.03

 
1.79
 
$
4.0

Granted
(83,923
)
 
83,923

 
$
18.37

 
 
 
 
Vested

 
(72,268
)
 
$
22.23

 
 
 
 
Forfeited
328

 
(328
)
 
$
18.12

 
 
 
 
Balances as of December 31, 2014
1,012,730

 
241,178

 
$
18.80

 
2.49
 
$
5.0

The total compensation cost not yet recognized of $3.6 million as of December 31, 2014 has a weighted-average period of 2.49 years over which the compensation expense is expected to be recognized. Compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Restricted stock grants are included in the Company’s total issued and outstanding common shares.

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Table of Contents

Note 14Other Expenses
Other expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 consisted of the following:
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2014
 
2013
Contingent consideration, net
$
0.1

 
$
0.2

Insurance
0.5

 
0.5

Advertising, meetings and conferences
0.6

 
0.4

Non-trading hardware and software maintenance and software licensing
1.2

 
0.7

Office supplies and printing
0.3

 
0.3

Other clearing related expenses
0.4

 
0.4

Other non-income taxes
1.0

 
1.0

Other
1.3

 
1.2

Total other expenses
$
5.4

 
$
4.7

Note 15Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other gains and losses affecting stockholders’ equity that, under U.S. GAAP, are excluded from net income. Other comprehensive income (loss) includes net actuarial losses from defined benefit pension plans, unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, and gains and losses on foreign currency translations.
The following table summarizes the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended December 31, 2014.
(in millions)
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment
 
Pension Benefits Adjustment
 
Unrealized Gain or Loss on Available-for-Sale Securities
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Balances as of September 30, 2014
 
$
(8.7
)
 
$
(3.5
)
 
$
0.6

 
$
(11.6
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax before reclassifications
 
(0.3
)
 

 
1.1

 
0.8

Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax
 

 

 

(1) 

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
(0.3
)
 

 
1.1

 
0.8

Balances as of December 31, 2014