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ScanSource Reports First Quarter Results

Strong Q1 Cash Flow Exceeds Expectations

ScanSource, Inc. (NASDAQ: SCSC), a leading hybrid distributor connecting devices to the cloud, today announced financial results for the first quarter ended September 30, 2023.

 

First Quarter Summary

 

Q1 FY24

 

Q1 FY23

 

Change

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

Select reported measures:

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

$

876,305

 

 

$

943,813

 

 

-7.2

%

Gross profit

$

106,508

 

 

$

113,485

 

 

-6.1

%

Gross profit margin %

 

12.15

%

 

 

12.02

%

 

13bp

Operating income

$

24,084

 

 

$

34,888

 

 

-31.0

%

GAAP net income

$

15,432

 

 

$

24,042

 

 

-35.8

%

GAAP diluted EPS

$

0.61

 

 

$

0.94

 

 

-35.1

%

Operating cash flow

$

93,533

 

 

$

(48,459

)

 

nm

Select Non-GAAP measures:

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

34,919

 

 

$

45,275

 

 

-22.9

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin %

 

3.98

%

 

 

4.80

%

 

-82bp

Non-GAAP net income

$

18,728

 

 

$

27,203

 

 

-31.2

%

Non-GAAP diluted EPS

$

0.74

 

 

$

1.07

 

 

-30.8

%

Free cash flow

$

91,218

 

 

$

(49,143

)

 

nm

"Strong cash flow and Intelisys growth are the hallmarks of our first quarter," said Mike Baur, Chairman and CEO, ScanSource, Inc. "Our business fundamentals remain strong in a softer revenue environment."

Quarterly Results

Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 totaled $876.3 million, down 7.2% year-over-year. Specialty Technology Solutions net sales for the first quarter decreased 11.6% year-over-year to $509.6 million. Soft demand in barcode, mobility and point of sale was partially offset by growth in networking and security. Modern Communications & Cloud net sales for the first quarter decreased 0.2% year-over-year to $366.7 million due to lower sales volumes in communications hardware, partially offset by growth in Cisco products. Intelisys net billings increased to approximately $2.51 billion annualized, and Intelisys net sales for the first quarter increased 8.8%.

Gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 decreased 6.1% year-over-year to $106.5 million. Gross profit margin for the first quarter was 12.15% versus 12.02% in the prior-year quarter.

For the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, operating income was $24.1 million compared to $34.9 million in the prior-year quarter. First quarter fiscal year 2024 non-GAAP operating income decreased to $28.5 million for a 3.25% non-GAAP operating income margin, down from $39.1 million for the prior-year quarter.

On a GAAP basis, net income for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 totaled $15.4 million, or $0.61 per diluted share, compared to net income of $24.0 million, or $0.94 per diluted share, for the prior-year quarter. First quarter fiscal year 2024 non-GAAP net income totaled $18.7 million, or $0.74 per diluted share, down from $27.2 million, or $1.07 per diluted share, for the prior-year quarter. Interest expense increased to $5.6 million, up from $3.4 million for the prior-year quarter, reflecting higher interest rates and higher borrowings.

Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 decreased 22.9% to $34.9 million, or 3.98% of net sales, compared to $45.3 million, or 4.80% of net sales, for the prior-year quarter.

ScanSource generated $93.5 million of operating cash flow and $91.2 million of free cash flow in the first quarter of fiscal year 2024.

Annual Financial Outlook for Fiscal Year 2024

ScanSource updates its expectations for the full fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 and replaces previously provided guidance.

 

 

FY24 Annual Outlook

 

Prior FY24 Annual Outlook

Net sales

 

At least $3.8 billion

 

Net sales growth: At least 3%

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

 

At least $170 million

 

At least $180 million

Free cash flow

 

At least $200 million

 

At least $150 million

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure, which excludes estimates for amortization of intangible assets, depreciation expense, and non-cash shared-based compensation expense. ScanSource’s outlook does not include the potential impact of any business combinations, asset acquisitions, divestitures, strategic investments, or other significant transactions that may be completed after the date hereof. These statements are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially.

Webcast Details and Earnings Infographic

At approximately 8:45 a.m. ET today, an Earnings Infographic, as a supplement to this press release and the Company's conference call, will be available on ScanSource's website, www.scansource.com (Investor Relations section). ScanSource will present additional information about its financial results and business in a conference call today, November 9, 2023, at 10:30 a.m. ET. A webcast of the call will be available for all interested parties and can be accessed at www.scansource.com (Investor Relations section). The webcast will be available for replay for 60 days.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains “forward-looking” statements, including the Company's FY24 outlook, which involve risks and uncertainties. Any number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated or forecasted results, including, but not limited to, the following factors, which are neither presented in order of importance nor weighted: macroeconomic conditions, including potential prolonged economic weakness, inflation, the failure to manage and implement the Company's organic growth strategy, credit risks involving the Company's larger customers and suppliers, changes in interest and exchange rates and regulatory regimes impacting the Company's international operations, economic weakness and inflation, risk to our business from a cyberattack, a failure of our IT systems, failure to hire and retain quality employees, loss of the Company's major customers, relationships with our key suppliers and customers or a termination or a modification of the terms under which it operates with these key suppliers, changes in the Company's operating strategy, and other factors set forth in the "Risk Factors" contained in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023. Except as may be required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

In addition to disclosing results that are determined in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"), the Company also discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are summarized below. Non-GAAP financial measures are used to understand and evaluate performance, including comparisons from period to period. Non-GAAP results exclude amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, change in fair value of contingent consideration, acquisition costs, restructuring costs and other non-GAAP adjustments.

Net sales on a constant currency basis, excluding acquisitions (organic growth): The Company discloses the percentage change in net sales excluding the translation impact from changes in foreign currency exchange rates between reporting periods and excluding the net sales from acquisitions prior to the first full year from the acquisition date. This measure enhances the comparability between periods to help analyze underlying trends on an organic basis.

Additional Non-GAAP Metrics: To evaluate current period performance on a more consistent basis with prior periods, the Company discloses non-GAAP SG&A expenses, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating income margin, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share (non-GAAP diluted EPS). Non-GAAP results exclude amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, changes in fair value of contingent consideration, acquisition and divestiture costs, impairment charges, restructuring costs, and other non-GAAP adjustments. These year-over-year metrics include the translation impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Non-GAAP metrics are useful in assessing and understanding the Company's operating performance, especially when comparing results with previous periods or forecasting performance for future periods.

Adjusted earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”): Adjusted EBITDA starts with net income and adds back interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation expense, amortization of intangible assets, changes in fair value of contingent considerations, and other non-GAAP adjustments, including acquisition and divestiture costs, impairment charges, restructuring costs, cyberattack restoration costs, tax recovery, and non-cash share-based compensation expense. Since Adjusted EBITDA excludes some non-cash costs of investing in our business and people, management believes that Adjusted EBITDA shows the profitability from our business operations more clearly. The presentation for Adjusted EBITDA for all periods presented has been recast to reflect this change to enhance comparability between periods. The Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales.

Adjusted return on invested capital ("Adjusted ROIC"): Adjusted ROIC assists management in comparing the Company's performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis because it removes from our operating results the impact of items that do not reflect our core operating performance. We believe the calculation of Adjusted ROIC provides useful information to investors and is an additional relevant comparison of our performance. Adjusted ROIC is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA over invested capital. Invested capital is defined as average equity plus average daily funded interest-bearing debt for the period. Management believes the calculation of Adjusted ROIC provides useful information to investors and is an additional relevant comparison of the Company's performance during the year.

Free cash flow: We present free cash flow as we believe this measure provides more information regarding our liquidity and capital resources. Free cash flow is defined as cash flows from operating activities less capital expenditures.

These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and the non-GAAP financial measures that the Company reports may not be comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies. Analysis of results and outlook on a non-GAAP basis should be considered in addition to, and not in substitution for or as superior to, measurements of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of the Company's non-GAAP financial information to GAAP is set forth in the Supplementary Information (Unaudited) below.

About ScanSource, Inc.

ScanSource, Inc. (NASDAQ: SCSC) is a leading hybrid distributor connecting devices to the cloud and accelerating growth for customers across hardware, SaaS, connectivity and cloud. ScanSource enables customers to deliver solutions for their end users to address changing buying and consumption patterns. ScanSource sells through multiple, specialized routes-to-market with hardware, SaaS, connectivity and cloud services offerings from the world’s leading suppliers of point-of-sale (POS), payments, barcode, physical security, unified communications and collaboration, telecom and cloud services. Founded in 1992 and headquartered in Greenville, South Carolina, ScanSource was named one of the 2023 Best Places to Work in South Carolina and on FORTUNE magazine’s 2023 List of World’s Most Admired Companies. ScanSource ranks #773 on the Fortune 1000. For more information, visit www.scansource.com.

ScanSource, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2023

 

June 30, 2023*

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

42,647

 

 

$

36,178

 

Accounts receivable, less allowance of $19,570 at September 30, 2023

and $15,480 at June 30, 2023

 

691,669

 

 

 

753,236

 

Inventories

 

656,170

 

 

 

757,574

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

116,949

 

 

 

110,087

 

Total current assets

 

1,507,435

 

 

 

1,657,075

 

Property and equipment, net

 

36,745

 

 

 

37,379

 

Goodwill

 

215,152

 

 

 

216,706

 

Identifiable intangible assets, net

 

63,675

 

 

 

68,495

 

Deferred income taxes

 

16,421

 

 

 

17,764

 

Other non-current assets

 

59,107

 

 

 

70,750

 

Total assets

$

1,898,535

 

 

$

2,068,169

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

617,594

 

 

$

691,119

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

67,138

 

 

 

78,892

 

Income taxes payable

 

8,108

 

 

 

9,875

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

8,209

 

 

 

6,915

 

Total current liabilities

 

701,049

 

 

 

786,801

 

Deferred income taxes

 

3,679

 

 

 

3,816

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

141,774

 

 

 

144,006

 

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

 

98,125

 

 

 

178,980

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

38,655

 

 

 

49,268

 

Total liabilities

 

983,282

 

 

 

1,162,871

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value; 3,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; 45,000,000 shares authorized, 24,960,231 and 24,844,203 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively

 

59,501

 

 

 

58,241

 

Retained earnings

 

952,110

 

 

 

936,678

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(96,358

)

 

 

(89,621

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

915,253

 

 

 

905,298

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

1,898,535

 

 

$

2,068,169

 

 

*Derived from audited financial statements.

ScanSource, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Income Statements (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

2023

 

2022

Net sales

$

876,305

 

 

$

943,813

 

Cost of goods sold

 

769,797

 

 

 

830,328

 

Gross profit

 

106,508

 

 

 

113,485

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

75,436

 

 

 

71,593

 

Depreciation expense

 

2,795

 

 

 

2,763

 

Intangible amortization expense

 

4,193

 

 

 

4,241

 

Operating income

 

24,084

 

 

 

34,888

 

Interest expense

 

5,585

 

 

 

3,448

 

Interest income

 

(1,325

)

 

 

(1,589

)

Other expense, net

 

677

 

 

 

746

 

Income before income taxes

 

19,147

 

 

 

32,283

 

Provision for income taxes

 

3,715

 

 

 

8,241

 

Net income

$

15,432

 

 

$

24,042

 

 

 

 

 

Per share data:

 

 

 

Net income per common share, basic

$

0.62

 

 

$

0.95

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic

 

24,886

 

 

 

25,201

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share, diluted

$

0.61

 

 

$

0.94

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding, diluted

 

25,178

 

 

 

25,451

 

ScanSource, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

2023

 

2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income

$

15,432

 

 

$

24,042

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,217

 

 

 

7,228

 

Amortization of debt issue costs

 

96

 

 

 

289

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

4,157

 

 

 

125

 

Share-based compensation

 

2,769

 

 

 

2,316

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,303

 

 

 

2,274

 

Finance lease interest

 

15

 

 

 

2

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

53,284

 

 

 

(18,799

)

Inventories

 

99,630

 

 

 

(62,192

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(7,743

)

 

 

14,690

 

Other non-current assets

 

11,227

 

 

 

(9,469

)

Accounts payable

 

(70,292

)

 

 

(1,053

)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

(21,764

)

 

 

(13,168

)

Income taxes payable

 

(1,798

)

 

 

5,256

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

93,533

 

 

 

(48,459

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(2,315

)

 

 

(684

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(2,315

)

 

 

(684

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Borrowings on revolving credit, net of expenses

 

588,570

 

 

 

579,011

 

Repayments on revolving credit, net of expenses

 

(669,424

)

 

 

(542,147

)

Borrowings (repayments) on long-term debt, net

 

(938

)

 

 

18,402

 

Repayments on finance lease obligation

 

(191

)

 

 

(303

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

(1,407

)

Exercise of stock options

 

72

 

 

 

10

 

Taxes paid on settlement of equity awards

 

(1,582

)

 

 

(596

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(83,493

)

 

 

52,970

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(1,256

)

 

 

(1,342

)

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

6,469

 

 

 

2,485

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

36,178

 

 

 

37,987

 

Cash and cash equivalents at period end

$

42,647

 

 

$

40,472

 

ScanSource, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Supplementary Information (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except percentages)

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Information:

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

2023

 

2022

Adjusted return on invested capital ratio (Adjusted ROIC), annualized(a)

 

11.0

%

 

 

15.6

%

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA:

 

 

 

Net income (GAAP)

$

15,432

 

 

$

24,042

 

Plus: Interest expense

 

5,585

 

 

 

3,448

 

Plus: Income taxes

 

3,715

 

 

 

8,241

 

Plus: Depreciation and amortization

 

7,217

 

 

 

7,228

 

EBITDA (non-GAAP)

 

31,949

 

 

 

42,959

 

Plus: Share-based compensation

 

2,769

 

 

 

2,316

 

Plus: Cyberattack restoration costs

 

201

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (numerator for Adjusted ROIC) (non-GAAP)

$

34,919

 

 

$

45,275

 

 

 

 

 

Invested Capital Calculations:

 

 

 

Equity – beginning of the quarter

$

905,298

 

 

$

806,528

 

Equity – end of the quarter

 

915,253

 

 

 

827,004

 

Plus: Share-based compensation, net

 

2,068

 

 

 

1,718

 

Plus: Cyberattack restoration costs, net

 

150

 

 

 

 

Average equity

 

911,385

 

 

 

817,625

 

Average funded debt (b)

 

352,897

 

 

 

336,428

 

Invested capital (denominator for Adjusted ROIC) (non-GAAP)

$

1,264,282

 

 

$

1,154,053

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The annualized adjusted EBITDA amount is divided by days in the quarter times 365 days per year, or 366 days for leap year. There were 92 days in the current and prior-year quarter.

(b) Average funded debt is calculated as the average daily amounts outstanding on short-term and long-term interest-bearing debt.

 

Quarter Ended September 30,

 

2023

 

2022

GAAP operating cash flow

$

93,533

 

 

$

(48,459

)

Less: Capital Expenditures

 

(2,315

)

 

 

(684

)

Free cash flow (non-GAAP)

$

91,218

 

 

$

(49,143

)

 

 

 

 

ScanSource, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Supplementary Information (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Net Sales by Segment:

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

% Change

Specialty Technology Solutions:

(in thousands)

 

 

Net sales, reported

$

509,570

 

 

$

576,329

 

(11.6

)%

Foreign exchange impact (a)

 

(934

)

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net sales, constant currency

$

508,636

 

 

$

576,329

 

(11.7

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modern Communications & Cloud:

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales, reported

$

366,735

 

 

$

367,484

 

(0.2

)%

Foreign exchange impact (a)

 

(4,677

)

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net sales, constant currency

$

362,058

 

 

$

367,484

 

(1.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales, reported

$

876,305

 

 

$

943,813

 

(7.2

)%

Foreign exchange impact (a)

 

(5,611

)

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net sales, constant currency

$

870,694

 

 

$

943,813

 

(7.7

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Year-over-year net sales growth rate excluding the translation impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Calculated by translating the net sales for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 into U.S. dollars using the average foreign exchange rates for the quarter ended September 30, 2022.

ScanSource, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Supplementary Information (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Sales by Geography:

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

% Change

United States and Canada:

(in thousands)

 

 

Net sales, as reported

$

791,000

 

 

$

859,538

 

(8.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

International:

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales, reported

$

85,305

 

 

$

84,275

 

1.2

%

Foreign exchange impact(a)

 

(5,611

)

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net sales, constant currency

$

79,694

 

 

$

84,275

 

(5.4

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales, reported

$

876,305

 

 

$

943,813

 

(7.2

)%

Foreign exchange impact(a)

 

(5,611

)

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net sales, constant currency

$

870,694

 

 

$

943,813

 

(7.7

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Year-over-year net sales growth rate excluding the translation impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Calculated by translating the net sales for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 into U.S. dollars using the average foreign exchange rates for the quarter ended September 30, 2022.

ScanSource, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Supplementary Information (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2023

 

 

GAAP Measure

 

Intangible amortization expense

 

Cyberattack restoration costs

 

Non-GAAP measure

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

SG&A expenses

 

$75,436

 

 

$(201)

 

$75,235

Operating income

 

24,084

 

4,193

 

201

 

28,478

Operating income margin

 

2.75%

 

0.48%

 

0.02%

 

3.25%

Net income

 

15,432

 

3,146

 

150

 

18,728

Diluted EPS

 

$0.61

 

$0.12

 

$0.01

 

$0.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2022

 

 

GAAP Measure

 

Intangible amortization expense

 

Cyberattack restoration costs

 

Non-GAAP measure

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

SG&A expense

 

$71,593

 

 

 

$71,593

Operating income

 

34,888

 

4,241

 

 

39,129

Operating income margin

 

3.70%

 

0.45%

 

 

4.15%

Net income

 

24,042

 

3,161

 

 

27,203

Diluted EPS

 

$0.94

 

$0.12

 

 

$1.07

Annual Financial Outlook for Fiscal Year 2024:

 

FY 24 Outlook

GAAP operating income

At least $126 million

Intangible amortization

$17 million

Depreciation expense

$12 million

Share-based compensation expense

$12 million

Interest income and income (expense), net

$3 million

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)

At least $170 million

 

 

GAAP operating cash flow

At least $210 million

Less: Capital expenditures

$10 million

Free cash flow (non-GAAP)

At least $200 million

 

Contacts

Steve Jones

Senior EVP, Chief Financial Officer

ScanSource, Inc.

(864) 286-4302

Mary M. Gentry

SVP, Treasurer and Investor Relations

ScanSource, Inc.

(864) 286-4892

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