Portugal has become a popular destination for Americans looking for a fresh start or new opportunities abroad. The country offers a favourable lifestyle, access to the European Union, and attractive residency programs.
Alina Mishurenko, editor-in-chief, content creator, Investment Programs Expert at Immigrant Invest, explains why moving to Portugal appeals to US citizens and details the Portugal Golden Visa Program for obtaining residency.
Why US Citizens Are Moving to Portugal
The country provides a warm climate, affordable living costs, and excellent healthcare. Its safety, vibrant culture, and proximity to other European countries also make it appealing.
Moving to Portugal from the USA offers an opportunity to enjoy these advantages while experiencing a new way of life.
High-quality infrastructure and services. Portugal boasts modern transportation networks, reliable internet connectivity, and a well-maintained public infrastructure. These conveniences make daily life comfortable and efficient.
Opportunities for a relaxed lifestyle. The slower pace of life in Portugal allows for better work-life balance. Residents enjoy long meals, time outdoors, and cultural activities, making it an ideal destination for those seeking less stress and more fulfilment.
A growing expat community eases the transition. American expats are settling in cities like Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve. This community creates a support system for newcomers navigating life in Portugal.
Access to high-quality education. Families moving to Portugal benefit from a range of excellent schools, including international options that follow American or British curriculums. For higher education, Portuguese universities also offer affordable tuition fees and English-taught programs.
Mild weather year-round. The country’s Mediterranean climate offers sunny days, mild winters, and comfortable summers, particularly in coastal areas. This weather allows residents to enjoy outdoor activities throughout the year.
How to Move to Portugal from the USA
Portugal offers multiple residency pathways. The most common options include the Golden Visa, the D7 Visa for retirees and passive income earners, and digital nomad visa for remote workers:
- Portugal Golden Visa. Designed for investors, this visa provides residency by qualifying investments. Applicants invest at least €250,000 in art and culture, €500,000 in fund units, or meet alternative investment thresholds like €1.5 million in financial assets or €500,000 in businesses that create jobs.
- Portugal D7 Visa. Suitable for individuals with stable passive income, like pensions or dividends. Applicants must prove a regular income of at least €870 per month and demonstrate sufficient savings to support themselves without employment in Portugal. Proof of accommodation in Portugal is also required.
- Portugal Digital Nomad Visa. For professionals with remote employment contracts or freelance agreements. Applicants need to show proof of earning at least €3,480 per month, four times Portugal’s minimum wage, and provide contracts or agreements verifying remote work for a company or clients outside Portugal.
Golden Visa stands out for flexibility. This visa allows investors to reside in Portugal without requiring full-time presence. It’s a popular choice for those seeking EU access without relocating immediately.
Golden Visa Options for US citizens moving to Portugal
Basic eligibility requirements include:
- being a non-EU citizen;
- maintaining the investment for at least five years;
- spending at least seven days per year in Portugal.
Investment options cater to various goals. To qualify for the Golden Visa, applicants can choose from:
- cultural investment — €250,000;
- investments in research activities — €500,000;
- purchase of investment fund units — €500,000;
- business investments — €500,000;
- opening a company with the creation of at least 10 jobs.
Step-by-Step Process of Obtaining the Portugal Golden Visa
1. Choose an investment option. Decide on a qualifying investment that suits your financial goals.
2. Prepare documentation. Collect proof of identity, investment, and financial stability.
3. Submit the application. Applications can be submitted through Portugal’s immigration portal or with legal assistance.
4. Wait for approval. Authorities review applications, which may take several months.
5. Complete biometrics. Schedule an appointment to provide fingerprints and photos.
6. Receive residency permit. After approval, the residency card is issued, valid for two years.
Residency permits need renewal every two years, with ongoing compliance with the investment conditions.
Things to Do Before Moving to Portugal from the USA
Plan financial logistics. Open a Portuguese bank account and transfer sufficient funds for initial expenses. Seek advice on international tax compliance to manage your financial transition.
Find accommodation. Decide whether to rent or buy property. Consider the location’s proximity to amenities, schools, and transport links.
Learn the basics of Portuguese. While English is widely spoken in urban areas, knowing basic Portuguese helps with integration.
Understand healthcare options. Portugal’s public healthcare system is excellent, but private insurance offers faster access and flexibility.
Prepare for cultural differences. Portuguese culture values family, relaxation, and traditions. Adjusting expectations can make the move smoother.
Conclusion
Portugal offers a welcoming environment for Americans seeking a new chapter in life. Living in Portugal as an American means enjoying a high quality of life, access to modern infrastructure, and integration into a vibrant community. The Golden Visa and other residency options provide accessible paths to living in this EU country. Preparing thoroughly and seeking expert advice ensures a smooth transition.
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